• 제목/요약/키워드: Pps

검색결과 400건 처리시간 0.022초

펄스반복율의 가변에 의한 대기압 아크방전중의 고효율 금속산화물 제거 특성 (High Efficient Metal-oxide Removing Characteristics as Pulse Repetition Rates in the Atmospheric Arc Discharge)

  • 이윤수;송우정;김수원;정종한;김용철;김희제
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2003
  • The pulsed power system is widely used for many industries and environments. Generally, we call the "RUST", the reddish brown surface, that was made on iron surface or some other metals, when they are contacted by water and air the main substance of rust is oxide-ionization. In other words, the chemical symbol of rust on iron surface is iron oxide(III) hydrate Fe203.nH2O. In this study, we have designed and fabricated our system which has a compact pulse generator with switching MOSFET. Also we have studied the metal-oxide removing characteristics using in the atmospheric arc discharge. It has been investigated their removing characteristics by the change of charging voltage and pulse repetition rates. From this result, we can find out that the removal area Is increased from 3.80 to 8.04[$\textrm{cm}^2$], when pulse duration is increased from 100[pps] to 400[pps]. 400[pps].

고전압과 고주파수형 공진형 DC-DC 콘버터를 이용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 디지틸제어 구현 (The Digital Controlled Implementation of the Resonant DC-DC Converter with High Voltage, High Frequency For Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser)

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 제14회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.777-783
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    • 2001
  • This paper is mainly concerned with the state of the practical developments of a constants PWM bridge type resonants DC-DC suitable converter for Nd:YAG Laser with a Microprocessor. (PIC16C54 & 8051) The use of IGBT power supply with feedback control of flashLamp currents imparts a advantages to Nd:YAG Laser for materials processing. these include the alility to tailor the pulseshape and modify pulse parameters on a pulse- by pulse basis. And Correct choice of pulseshape can enhance the repeatability of the process. as higher power IGBT became available, act ive pulseforming power supplies will find greater user in deep hole drilling machine By Using certain control tecniques, utililized in designing Pic16c54 from Microchip technology and Intel 8051, also Mornitoring from Microsoft Visual Basic 5, And it allowed us to designed and fabricate ahigh repel it ion rate and high power(HRHP) pulsed Nd:YAG laser system, As a result of that, the current pulsewidth could be contort led 200s to 350s(step 50s) , and the pulse repetition rate could be adjusted 500pps to 1150pps. In addition, in the case of one laser head consisting of a Nd:YAG laser rod and two flashlamps , the maximum laser output of 240w was produced at the condition of 350s and 1150pps, and that of about 480w was generated at the same condition when two laser heads were arranged in cascade.

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ZCS공진형 컨버터를 적용한 고반복 대출력 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저 전원장치 개발 (Development of high repetition rate and high power pulsed Nd:YAG laser power supply using ZCS resonant converter)

  • 조기연;김은수;변영복;김희제;박점문;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 1996
  • Zero current switching(ZCS) series resonant converter is used to control laser power density in a pulsed Nd:YAG laser power supply. The high power and high repetition rate paused Nd:YAG laser is designed and fabricated to control current pulse width and pulse repetition rate in the double elliptical laser oscillator. In order to find out operational characteristics of pulsed Nd:YAG laser, the electrical properties of driving power supply and laser output power are investigated and experimented by changing of the current pulse width from 200uS to 350uS(step 50uS) and pulse repetition rate range of 500pps(pulse per second) to 1150pps. From that result, we obtaind maximum efficiency of 1.83% and maximum laser output or 220W at the condition of 350 uS and 1150pps with one Nd:YAG rod), and obtained that of more than 400W with two laser head connecting series.

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페키지형 발전시스템용 라디에이터의 OLP 기반 코팅로봇 자동화시스템 개발 (Development of Coating Robot Automation System Based on OLP for Radiators in PPS)

  • 김선진;이종환;노태정
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.585-591
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    • 2013
  • 페키지형 발전시스템용 라디에이터를 균일한 두께로 코팅할 수 있는 로봇자동화 시스템을 개발하였다. 이 시스템은 스프레이 건을 부착한 6축 로봇, 로봇을 주행방향으로 이송하는 주행대차, 공압과 함께 도료와 신너를 공급하는 장치, 제어장치 및 로봇경로 오프라인프로그램으로 구성되어 있다. 최적운전 조건으로 코팅로봇 자동화 시스템을 사용하여 라디에이터를 코팅한 결과, 평균 코팅두께가 $43{\mu}m$로서 규정치인 $25-100{\mu}m$을 만족하였다. OLP를 활용한 코팅로봇 자동화 시스템의 생산성은 기존 수작업의 12.6 배로 향상되었다.

자외선 조사가 Poly (phenylene sulfide) film의 광가교에 미치는 영향 (The effect of UV Irradiation on the Photo-crosslinking of Poly (phenylene sulfide) film)

  • 장용준;장진호
    • 한국염색가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국염색가공학회 2012년도 제46차 학술발표회
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    • pp.52-52
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    • 2012
  • Poly(phenylene sulfide)(PPS)는 내열성 및 내화학성이 뛰어난 고분자 소재로, 대표적인 엔지니어링 플라스틱 중 하나이다. PPS는 벤젠 링에 황원자가 파라 치환 형태로 교대로 존재하는 결정성 고분자이며, 다른 대부분의 고성능 섬유고분자가 용융되지 않는 것과는 달리 용융되는 열가소성 소재이다. PPS는 높은 내약품성과 열에 대한 장기적인 안정성을 나타내고, 방염제 첨가 없이도 방염화가 가능하며, 전기 절연성이 뛰어나고, 형태안정성도 우수하다. 또한 $200^{\circ}C$ 이하에서는 어떤 용매에도 용해되지 않으며, $200^{\circ}C$ 이상에서도 몇 가지 방향족 화합물에만 제한된 범위 내에서 용해되는 우수한 내약품성을 나타낸다. PPS의 내열성을 더욱 우수하게 하기 위해 고분자 사슬을 가교할 수 있다. 가교에는 열처리 또는 감마선, 전자선, 자외선 조사를 이용할 수 있는데 열에 의한 가교는 균일한 열전달과 고온이 필요하며 감마선 및 전자선 조사는 설비의 고비용과 방사선 노출 위험으로 인해 비친환경적이다. 반면에 자외선 조사법은 다루기 쉽고 비용이 적게 들고 친환경적인 장점을 가진다. 본 연구에서는 PPS film의 열안정성을 향상시키기 위해 자외선 조사를 이용하여 PPS film의 광가교를 수행하였다.

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Development of a structure analytic hierarchy approach for the evaluation of the physical protection system effectiveness

  • Zou, Bowen;Wang, Wenlin;Liu, Jian;Yan, Zhenyu;Liu, Gaojun;Wang, Jun;Wei, Guanxiang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.1661-1668
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    • 2020
  • A physical protection system (PPS) is used for the protection of critical facilities. This paper proposes a structure analytic hierarchy approach (SAHA) for the hierarchical evaluation of the PPS effectiveness in critical infrastructure. SAHA is based on the traditional analysis methods "estimate of adversary sequence interruption, EASI". A community algorithm is used in the building of the SAHA model. SAHA is applied to cluster the associated protection elements for the topological design of complicated PPS with graphical vertexes equivalent to protection elements.

A Study on Calculating the Fee Range of Broadcasting Contents : Focus on IPTV

  • Shin, Minsoo;Kil, Jinho;Bae, Seonghoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.43-70
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    • 2015
  • Concerns have been growing about whether domestic internet protocol television (IPTV) can establish a solid foothold in the pay TV market, largely because of the lack of IPTV-only content and service differentiation. It has been difficult for IPTV providers to attract valuable PPs (program providers) to strengthen their positions, and IPTV providers have invested much money into procuring content. To survive this difficult situation, IPTV providers need to reappraise their profit sharing methods and content distribution structure to facilitate the expansion of their subscriber base. This can be done by attracting valuable PPs to IPTV providers and securing extra revenue by distributing more content for their PP partners. The IPTV industry has a different structure and value chain from the digital cable industry. Moreover, profit sharing schemes among participants in the IPTV industry are complicated. Thus it is essential to analyze the criteria for profit sharing, the selection of attributes in profit sharing, and their cause-effect relationship in developing fair pricing for broadcast content in the IPTV industry. This study introduces the attributes that need to be considered for the pricing of content and profit sharing among IPTV providers and PPs. In addition, this study uses system dynamics to analyze the relationship among those attributes along with additional associated factors for the pricing of content.

Scarless Genomic Point Mutation to Construct a Bacillus subtilis Strain Displaying Increased Antibiotic Plipastatin Production

  • Jeong, Da-Eun;So, Younju;Lim, Hayeon;Park, Seung-Hwan;Choi, Soo-Keun
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.1030-1036
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    • 2018
  • Bacillus strains produce various types of antibiotics, and random mutagenesis has traditionally been used to overproduce these natural metabolites. However, this method leads to the accumulation of unwanted mutations in the genome. Here, we rationally designed a single nucleotide substitution in the degU gene to generate a B. subtilis strain displaying increased plipastatin production in a foreign DNA-free manner. The mutant strain (BS1028u) showed improved antifungal activity against Pythium ultimum. Notably, pps operon deletion in BS1028u resulted in complete loss of antifungal activity, suggesting that the antifungal activity strongly depends on the expression of the pps operon. Quantitative real-time PCR and lacZ assays showed that the point mutation resulted in 2-fold increased pps operon expression, which caused the increase in antifungal activity. Likewise, commercial Bacillus strains can be improved to display higher antifungal activity by rationally designed simple modifications of their genome, rendering them more efficient biocontrol agents.

이온주입에 의한 고분자(Polyphenylene Sulfide)표면 특성 변화와 선에너지전달(Pineal Energy Transfer)과의 관계 (The Relation Among the Linear Energy Transfer and Changes of Polyphenylene Sulfide Surface by ion Implantation)

  • 이재상;김보영;이재형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2005
  • Ion implantation provides a unique way to modify the mechanical, optical and electrical properties of polymer by depositing the energy of ions in the material on the atomic scale. Implantation of ions into the polymers generally leads to a radiation damage, which, in many cases, modifies the properties of the surface and bulk of the material. These modifications result from the changes of the chemical structure caused in their turn by changing the chemical bonding when the incident ions cut the polymer chains, breaks covalent bonds, promotes cross-linking, and liberates certain volatile species. We studied the relation among the linear energy transfer (LET) and changes of surface microstructure and surface resistivity on PPS material using the high current ion implantation technology The surface resistivity of nitrogen implanted PPS decreased to $10^{7}{\Omega}/cm^{2}$ due to the chain scission, cross linking, ${\pi}$ electron creation and mobility increase. In this case, the surface conductivity depend on the 1-dimensional hopping mechanism.

정지궤도 위성을 이용한 시각동기 지상시스템 시험장비 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Construction of Ground Test Segment for the Time Synchronization System Using the Geostationary Satellite)

  • 이상철;김방엽
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2004
  • CDMA 무선 통신망 기지국의 경우 GPS를 사용한 시각동기 시스템에 전적으로 의존한다. 따라서 우리는 GPS의 예측할 수 없는 고장 또는 미국의 전략적 목적으로, 이용이 불가능할 경우를 대비하여 대체 시스템을 준비해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 정지궤도 통신위성을 이용한 시각동기 시스템을 개발하기 위한 지상 시험 시스템을 구축하였으며, 송수신 보드를 설계, 제작, 시험하였는데, 이 보드는 원자시계로부터 1PPS 신호를 수신 받으면 버퍼에 저장된 데이터를 위성 모뎀에 송신하고, 위성 모뎀으로부터 데이터가 수신되면, Universal Counter 가 지연시간을 측정하도록 1PPS를 생성하여 출력하는 기능을 수행한다.