• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power-Saving

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Demand Control Application Strategies for Saving Electric Power Price of Central Cooling System (중앙 냉방시스템의 전력량 요금절감을 위한 디맨드제어 적용방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Jin-Won;Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • In this study, computer simulation for demand control strategies to save the electric energy and power price in the building central cooling system is done. The demand control and outdoor reset control algorithms are applied by consideration the electric energy and power price according to the energy consumption characteristics. The suggested control methods show better responses in the power price and energy consumption in comparison with the conventional one.

Hybrid Sinusoidal-Pulse Charging Method for the Li-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicle Applications Based on AC Impedance Analysis

  • Hu, Sideng;Liang, Zipeng;He, Xiangning
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2016
  • A hybrid sinusoidal-pulse current (HSPC) charging method for the Li-ion batteries in electric vehicle applications is proposed in this paper. The HSPC charging method is based on the Li-ion battery ac-impedance spectrum analysis, while taking into account the high power requirement and system integration. The proposed HSPC method overcomes the power limitation in the sinusoidal ripple current (SRC) charging method. The charger shares the power devices in the motor inverter for hardware cost saving. Phase shifting in multiple pulse currents is employed to generate a high frequency multilevel charging current. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed HSPC method improves the charger efficiency related to the hardware and the battery energy transfer efficiency.

Single-Phase SRM Power Factor Corrected Converter for Cost Saving (단상 SRM 구동을 위한 저가형 PFC 컨버터)

  • Lee, J.H.;Park, S.J.;Park, H.W.;Kim, C.U.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2002
  • A single-phase power factor corrected converter for switched reluctance motor driving is presented to achieve sinusoidal, near unity power factor input currents. Because it combines a power factor corrected converter and a conventional asymmetric SRM driver into one power stage, the configuration has a simple structure resulted in low cost. A prototype to drive 6/6 poles SRM employing a parking magnet is designed to evaluate the proposed topology. The characteristics and operational mode will be discussed in depth, and the validity of proposed driver will be verified through the experimental results.

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Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System using a Space Vector Modulation (공간벡터 변조방식을 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템)

  • Cho, Moon-Taek;Lee, Chung-Sik;Lee, Sang-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a Photovoltaic Generation system using a Space Vector Modulation. PWM voltage source inverter using inverter consists of complex type of electric power converter to compensate for the defect, that is solar cell cannot be developed continuously by connecting with the source of electric power for ordinary use. It can cause the effect of saving electric power, from 10 to 20[%]. Synchronous signal and control signal was processed by the 56F8323 microprocessor for stable modulation. Also, Waveforms output current and voltage of system controlled so that phase conforms and can supply electric power that stabilize by the unit power factor.

A Cost/Worth Approach to Evaluate UPFC Impact on ATC

  • Rajabi-Ghahnavieh, Abbas;Fotuhi-Firuzabad, Mahmud;Shahidehpour, Mohammad;Feuillet, Rene
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.389-399
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    • 2010
  • Available transfer capability (ATC) is a measure of the transfer capability remaining in a transmission system. Application of unified power flow controllers (UPFCs) could have positive impacts on the ATC of some paths while it might have a negative impact on the ATC of other paths. This paper presents an approach to evaluate the impacts of UPFCs on the ATC from a cost/worth point of view. The UPFC application worth is considered as the maximum cost saving in enhancing the ATC of the paths due to the UPFC implementation. The cost saving is considered as the cost of optimal application of other system reinforcement alternatives (except for UPFC) to reach the same ATC level obtained by UPFC application. UPFC application costs include the maximum cost of alleviating the probable negative impact on the ATC of some paths caused by implementing UPFCs. Optimal system reinforcement is used for systems with UPFCs to determine the aforementioned cost. The proposed method is applied to the IEEERTS and the results are evaluated through a sensitivity analysis. The cost/worth of UPFC application is also used to develop an index for optimal UPFC location and the results are compared with those of other indices. A comparison is finally made with the results obtained using an existing ATC allocation profit-based approach to determine UPFC application worth.

On the Drag Reduction of a Passenger Ship with Air Cavity

  • Jang, Jin-ho;Kim, Hyo-chul;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1999
  • It is known that lubrication effect of an air cavity can reduced a drag of a ship. The present study intends to utilize the phenomena for the drag reduction of a passenger ship now operating in a lake. A scaled model of the model when air cavities are formed under the bottom of the model. Model experiments have been performed to determine adequate air supply rates, proper shapes and locations of air supply nozzles. It is shown that energy saving of mere than 10% can be achieved at the design speed of the ship even after excluding additional power consumed for air supplying. Multiple air supply nozzles, if allocated properly, are more effective than single one in resistance reduction of the ship.

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Run-time comparison of Tilting train with Non-tilting train on the Jungang-line between Cheongnyangni and Youngju (일반 EMU열차와 틸팅 EMU열차의 운전시간 비교: 중앙선 청량리~영주 구간)

  • Rho, Hag-Lae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1227-1234
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    • 2011
  • Korea is a mountainous country, with as much as 70% of the area is covered by hills and mountains. This geography places constraints on the minimum radius of curvature for the rail network. It was expected that the speed of trains could be enhanced on the existing railway network without a huge investment in infrastructure by using tilting trains. The development of tilting trains in Korea started in 2001 as research & development project. A 6-car prototype test tilting train, called the Tilting Train eXpress (TTX), was built in December 2006 and experimental trials began in 2007. TTX has distributed power, is designed to run at 200 km/h, and has a planned service speed of 180 km/h. In this paper, we first describe the performance of tilting train, and then present the estimated running times, and the time saving compared with today's conventional trains and non-tilting trains, based on the Jungang line. So the time saving could be separated into two effects by higher track top-speed and tilting devices.

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Optimum Transmission Method with Energy Saving and Frame length on the Adaptive Modulation Mobile System (적응변조 이동통신 시스템의 프레임 길이와 에너지소비에 따른 적절한 전송방법)

  • Oh, Euy-Kyo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the optimum transmission method is proposed to save the energy and to increase the throughput of the adaptive modulation mobile radio system with frame length control. Traditionally, adaptive modulation has been used to improve the throughput using the power margin of the system design. Considering the frame length vs energy saving and adaptive modulation, the optimum transmission method is proposed for hub and mobile station each.

Laboratory Test on Total Flow Control for Ice Slurry System with Inverter Fed Motor Pump (인버터구동 모터펌프를 이용한 아이스 슬러리형 빙축열시스템 전유량제어 운전시험)

  • Choi, Byoung-Youn;Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Ryoul;Lee, Hak-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes total flow control of an ice slurry system for pump energy saving. Similar turbo machinery has a characteristic that input power ratio is proportional to the three time of revolution speed ratio. To reduce the energy cost of brine pump in ice slurry storage systems, inverter is adapted instead of 3-way valve to control the speed of brine pump motor. One type of cooling load profile was used as driving load of the system, generated by a boiler and warm water storage tank. As results of the laboratory test, energy consumption and cost of the pump were reduced by 11.4%.

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Development of software for the system performance of daylight responsive dimming systems (광센서 조광제어시스템의 성능평가를 위한 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Hwang, Min-Gu;Choi, An-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2005
  • Recently, a drain of energy resources is issued seriously. The daylight responsive dimming systems can reduce electric energy uses. But, we cannot predict amounts of energy-saving and accuracy of system performance. Therefore, the purpose of this study is a development of software for the system performance of daylight responsive dimming systems. The principle of this software based on luminous flux transfer method and finite elements method. The control algorithm of this software and daylight responsive dimming systems use the same algorithm. In addition the advantages of this software are use to same algorithm of daylight responsive dimming systems, electric power-luminous flux data and rates of frequency of sky conditions. Therefore, this software can predict more correct calculation about illuminance and amounts of energy-saving of daylight responsive dimming systems.

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