• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power-Saving

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Design of temperature sensing circuit measuring the temperature inside of IC (IC내부 온도 측정이 가능한 온도센서회로 설계)

  • Kang, Byung-jun;Kim, Han-seul;Lee, Min-woo;Son, Sang-hee;Jung, Won-sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.838-841
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    • 2012
  • To avoid the damage to circuit and performance degradation by temperature changes, temperature sensing circuit applicable to the IC is proposed in this paper. Temperature sensing is executed by PTAT circuit and power saving mode is activated by internal switch if internal temperature is in high. Also, characteristics of current matching are increased by using current mirror and cascode circuits. From the simulation results, this circuit is operating in action mode if input signal is in low. But it immediately goes into power saving mode if output signal is in high. It shows the output voltage of 1V at $75^{\circ}C$ and 1.75V at $125^{\circ}C$ in action mode and near 0 V(0V~ 7uV) in power saving mode.

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Dual Utility AC Line Voltage Operated Voltage Source and Soft Switching PWM DC-DC Converter with High Frequency Transformer Link for Arc Welding Equipment

  • Morimoto Keiki;Ahmed NabilA.;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.4
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents two new circuit topologies of the dc busline side active resonant snubber assisted voltage source high frequency link soft switching PWM full-bridge dc-dc power converters acceptable for either utility ac 200V-rms or ac 400V-rms input grid. These high frequency switching dc-dc converters proposed in this paper are composed of a typical voltage source-fed full-bridge PWM inverter, high frequency transformer with center tap, high frequency diode rectifier with inductor input filter and dc busline side series switches with the aid of a dc busline parallel capacitive lossless snubber. All the active switches in the full-bridge arms as well as dc busline snubber can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off transition commutation with the aid of a transformer leakage inductive component and consequently the total switching power losses can be effectively reduced. So that, a high switching frequency operation of IGBTs in the voltage source full bridge inverter can be actually designed more than about 20 kHz. It is confirmed that the more the switching frequency of full-bridge soft switching inverter increases, the more soft switching PWM dc-dc converter with a high frequency transformer link has remarkable advantages for its power conversion efficiency and power density implementations as compared with the conventional hard switching PWM inverter type dc-dc power converter. The effectiveness of these new dc-dc power converter topologies can be proved to be more suitable for low voltage and large current dc-dc power supply as arc welding equipment from a practical point of view.

A Novel Prototype of Duty Cycle Controlled Soft-Switching Half-Bridge DC-DC Converter with Input DC Rail Active Quasi Resonant Snubbers Assisted by High Frequency Planar Transformer

  • Fathy, Khairy;Morimoto, Keiki;Suh, Ki-Young;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new circuit topology of active edge resonant snubbers assisted half-bridge soft switching PWM inverter type DC-DC high power converter for DC bus feeding power plants. The proposed DC-DC power converter is composed of a typical voltage source-fed half-bridge high frequency PWM inverter with a high frequency planar transformer link in addition to input DC busline side power semiconductor switching devices for PWM control scheme and parallel capacitive lossless snubbers. The operating principle of the new DC-DC converter treated here is described by using switching mode equivalent circuits, together with its unique features. All the active power switches in the half-bridge arms and input DC buslines can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutation transitions. The total turn-off switching losses of the power switches can be significantly reduced. As a result, a high switching frequency IGBTs can be actually selected in the frequency range of 60 kHz under the principle of soft switching. The performance evaluations of the experimental setup are illustrated practically. The effectiveness of this new converter topology is proved for such low voltage and large current DC-DC power supplies as DC bus feeding from a practical point of view.

LSTM-based Power Load Prediction System Design for Store Energy Saving (매장 에너지 절감을 위한 LSTM 기반의 전력부하 예측 시스템 설계)

  • Choi, Jongseok;Shin, Yongtae
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2021
  • Most of the stores of small business owners are those that use a large number of electrical devices, and in particular, there are many stores that use a cold storage system. In severe cases, there is a lot of power load on the store, which can cause a loss to the assets in the store as the power supply is cut off. Accordingly, in this paper, an LSTM-based power load prediction system was designed to measure the energy demand rate of stores and to save energy. Since it can be used as a data-based power saving system for small and medium-sized stores, it is expected to be used as a data-based power demand prediction system for small businesses in the future, and to be used in the field of preventing damage due to power load.

A Study on the Boiler Efficiency through the puliverizer classifier improvement of New Fossil Power Plant (화력발전소의 미분기 미분도 조정장치 개조을 통한 보일러 효율의 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Y.S.;Suh, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.721-725
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    • 2001
  • The main reason for applying pulverizer classifier-rotary type in fossil power plant is boiler high efficiency and energy saving movement in the government. This study intends to analyze the boiler efficiency through the pulverizer classifier-rotary type improvement in thermal power plant and makes its comparison to that of the used fixed type.

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A Study on the Turbine Efficiency through the shaft packing improvement of New Fossil Power Plant (화력발전소의 축밀봉장치의 개선을 통한 터빈효율의 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Y.S.;Suh, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.715-720
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    • 2001
  • The main reason for applying positive pressure variable clearance packing in fossil power plant is high efficiency and energy saving movement in the government. This study intends to analyze the turbine efficiency through the shaft packing improvement in thermal power plant and makes its comparison to that of the used packing.

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A Study on the Estimation of Electric Equipment Capacity in Office Buildings (사무소건물(事務所建物)의 전기설비용양(電氣設備容量) 산정(算定)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Se-Dong;Choi, Do-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.666-668
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    • 1992
  • This paper shows a reasonable design standard of electric equipment capacity for office buildings, that was made by the systematic and statistical way considering actual conditions, such as investigated electric equipment capacity, electric power consumption, etc for 121 buildings. The saving of electric equiment investment, the decrease of power loss, the improvement of facilities utilization and the decreasse of electric power rates can be contributed by the application of the design standard.

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A Study on Efficient Operation Method of Power Monitoring System (파워 모니터링 시스템의 효율적 운용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Hong;Kim, Nam-Ho;Hwang, Yong-Yeun;Kim, Marn-Go
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 에너지 세이빙 (Energy-Saving)을 위한 파워 모니터링 (Power Monitering) 기능을 에너지 모니터링 뿐 아니라 최신트렌드에 맞춘 생산효율 증대의 관점에서 확대 적용 가능성을 제안한다.

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A Study on Effects of Energy Saving by Applying Energy Storage System (에너지저장시스템 적용에 의한 에너지절감 효과에 관한 연구)

  • An, Cheon-Heon;Lee, Han-Min;Kim, Gil-Dong;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.582-589
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    • 2009
  • The energy generated by braking vehicle would simply be converted into waste heat by its braking resistors if no other vehicle is accelerating at exactly the same time. Up to 45% of the tractive power of vehicles capable of returning energy to the power supply can be regenerated during braking and that this energy can be used to feed vehicles which are accelerating at the same time. Such synchronized braking and accelerating can not be coordinated, the ESS(energy storage system, here after) stores the energy generated during braking and discharges it again when a vehicle accelerates. The ESS is able to store and discharge energy extremely quickly, consequently enabling a complete exchange of energy between vehicles, even if they are not braking and accelerating at precisely the same time, as is most frequently the case in everyday service. The energy saving rate is related to the headway. If the headway is long/short, the energy saving goes up/down, When the headway is short, the ESS can not save much regenerative energy. The headway of SeoulMetro line 2 as the worst case is very short in Korea urban transit system. So, the energy saving rate will be very low. If the ESSs are applied to another railway system, we can expect that the effectiveness is better than the results of SeoulMetro line 2. This paper presents effects of energy saving obtained by applying the ESS to SeoulMetro line 2.

Neural Network Based On-Line Efficiency Optimization Control of a VVVF-Induction Motor Drive (인공신경망을 이용한 VVVF-유도전동기 시스템의 실시간 운전효율 최적제어)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Choy, Ick;Kwon, Soon-Hak;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Song, Joong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 1999
  • On-line efficiency optimization control of an induction motor drive using neural network is important from the v viewpoints of energy saving and controlling a nonlinear system whose charact81istics are not fully known. This paper p presents a neural networklongleftarrowbased on-line efficiency optimization control for an induction motor drive, which adopts an optimal slip an밍J.lar frequency control. In the proposed scheme, a neuro-controller provides minimal loss operating point i in the whole range of the measured input power. Both simulation and experimental results show that a considerable e energy saving is achieved compared with the conventional constant vlf ratio operation.

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