• 제목/요약/키워드: Power transformer diagnosis

검색결과 113건 처리시간 0.028초

전력계통 사고구간 판정을 위한 Commectionist Expert System (A Connectionist Expert System for Fault Diagnosis of Power System)

  • 김광호;박종근
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 1992
  • The application of Connectionist expert system using neural network to fault diagnosis of power system is presented and compared with rule-based expert system. Also, the merits of Connectionist model using neural network is presented. In this paper, the neural network for fault diagnosis is hierarchically composed by 3 neural network classes. The whole power system is divided into subsystems, the neural networks (Class II) which take charge of each subsystem and the neural network (Class III) which connects subsystems are composed. Every section of power system is classified into one of the typical sections which can be applied with same diagnosis rules, as line-section, bus-section, transformer-section. For each typical section, only one neural network (Class I) is composed. As the proposed model has hierarchical structure, the great reduction of learning structure is achieved. With parallel distributed processing, we show the possibility of on-line fault diagnosis.

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Prediction of Change in Equivalent Circuit Parameters of Transformer Winding Due to Axial Deformation using Sweep Frequency Response Analysis

  • Sathya, M. Arul;Usa, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.983-989
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    • 2015
  • Power transformer is one of the major and key apparatus in electric power system. Monitoring and diagnosis of transformer fault is necessary for improving the life period of transformer. The failures caused by short circuits are one of the causes of transformer outages. The short circuit currents induce excessive forces in the transformer windings which result in winding deformation affecting the mechanical and electrical characteristics of the winding. In the present work, a transformer producing only the radial flux under short circuit is considered. The corresponding axial displacement profile of the windings is computed using Finite Element Method based transient structural analysis and thus obtained displacements are compared with the experimental result. The change in inter disc capacitance and mutual inductance of the deformed windings due to different short circuit currents are computed using Finite Element Method based field analyses and the corresponding Sweep Frequency Responses are computed using the modified electrical equivalent circuit. From the change in the first resonant frequency, the winding movement can be quantified which will be useful for estimating the mechanical withstand capability of the winding for different short circuit currents in the design stage itself.

인가전압에 따른 모의변압기의 HFPD 특성분석 (HFPD Characteristic Analysis of Simulated Transformer According To Applied Voltage)

  • 김덕근;임영삼;임장섭;문채주;이진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1957-1959
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    • 2000
  • The PD measurement method is very useful to detect insulation degradation. Recently, the HFPD(High Frequency Partial Discharge) measurement testing is widely used in partial discharge measurement of HV machines because HFPD measurement testing receives less influence of external noise and has a merit of good sensitivity. Therefore it is very useful method compare to previous conventional PD testing method and effective diagnosis method in power transformer that requires in-service diagnosis. But partial discharges have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required continuous research to development of precise analysis method. In this study, simulated transformer is manufactured and HFPD occurred from simulated transformer is measured with broad band antenna and active-line RF measurement system in real time, the degradation grade of transformer is analyzed through produced patterns in simulated transformer according to applied voltages. Also the PD pattern which was measured with EMC analyzer and RF measurement system is compared.

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부하변화에 대한 변압기 진동 분석 (Transformer Vibration Analysis for a variation of Load)

  • 강창구;곽희로;정찬수;조국희;권혁승
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1993년도 추계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes the modeling of winding vibration for a variation of load and temperature. The structural changes in transformer windings due to heat cause the change of vibration patterns. The vibration signals were detected by the accelerometer on the transformer windings. The real values were compared with estimated value using least-squares method, vibration model was cstablished and with this model, error compared with original signal was less than -50[db]. These results could be applied to diagnosis of incipient failures of the power transformers.

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3차원 그래픽을 이용한 전력용 변압기 유지보수 프로그램 개발 (Development of 3D Power Transformer Maintenance Application)

  • 이일화;박창현;장길수;조경래
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a maintenance application for power transformer. High quality maintenance and accurate diagnosis are essential for all transformers, especially for older ones. The developed application provides maintenance guides for dry type transformer and oil-filled transformer to prevent any malfunctions and to lengthen the lifetime of transformers. Based on windows application, TTS (text to speech) and 3D graphics technologies have been used to enhance the user friendly interface. Developed application is helpful for both expert and novice operators at substation.

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변압기 권선진동의 모형화 연구 (A study on the modelling of power transformer winding vibration)

  • 이성호;강창구;김재철;정찬수;곽희로;주병수;윤진열;정상진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 1994
  • This paper established on vibration model of transformer winding caused, mainly, by load current. We considered the rotations between loads and vibration amplitudes by changing load current in constant temperature and voltage, to get the modeling of transformer winding vibration. Equation between loads and vibration signal's amplitudes using LS approximation mode it possible to predict a vibration signal's amplitude at any load. With this equation, we arc willing to establish the basis data for power transformer diagnosis.

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진단 X-선용 40kW 고주파 고압 전원 시스템 (High Frequency High Voltage 40kW Power System for Diagnosis X-ray)

  • 김학성;박영국;오준용;성기봉
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 의료 진단용 40kw(125kV, 80mA)급 X-선 전원 장치에 대하여 연구하였다. 의료 X-선용 고전압 발생 장치의 구성과 X-선 관전압과 관전류 그리고 피폭량 제어에 대하여 기존 제어 방식과 비교 설명하였고 제어기 설계시 고려할 사항에 대하여 언급하였다. 또한, 본 시스템의 핵심이라 할 수 있는 고주파 고전압 변압기의 등가회로를 통한 기생 성분에 대하여 기술하였으며 본 연구에서 제작된 의료 X-선용 HFG 시스템의 출력특성의 우수성을 X-전관 부하 변동에 따른 X-선 관전류와 관전압 파형을 통하여 입증하였다.

변압기 권선변형 L.V.I. 진단 실적용을 위한 연구 (A Study on L.V.I. Diagnosis Field Application of Transformer Winding Deformation)

  • 조국희;강동식;김광화;권동진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1638-1640
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    • 1998
  • We describe the possibility of field application and the diagnosis method of winding deformation in the power transformers using L.V.I. test system. Any winding deformation will result in a change of capacitance between winding parts and passibly some change in the winding inductance. These changes will then result in a change in the responce to the applied pulse in both the magnitude and period of the resulting oscillations. And we discuss with respect to test result of model transformer and commercial transformer, appear good results with application possibility in field.

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진동신호 분석을 위한 On-Line 시스템 개발 (Developement of On-Line System for Vibration Signal Analysis)

  • 김언석;임성정;김영식;이영길;김재철;정찬수;정상진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes developement of on-line system for vibration signal analysis. In the power system, the main reason of transformer fault is due to a large amount of current by a short-circuit and a ground-fault. The electromagnetic force caused by fault-current deforms transformer windings and results in vibration pattern change. Therefore if the continuous on-line vibration monitoring on transformer is performed, an incipient failure can be detected. The developed system is composed of data acquisition devices, user interface program, signal processing program, diagnosis and trend analysis program, self diagnosis program and communication program.

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IEC 코드 기반의 뉴로-퍼지모델을 이용한 유입변압기 고장진단 기법 (A Fault Diagnosis Method of Oil-Filled Power Transformers Using IEC Code based Neuro-Fuzzy Model)

  • 서명석;지평식
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2016
  • It has been proven that the dissolved gas analysis (DGA) is the most effective and convenient method to diagnose the transformers. The DGA is a simple, inexpensive, and non intrusive technique. Among the various diagnosis methods, IEC 60599 has been widely used in transformer in service. But this method cannot offer accurate diagnosis for all the faults. This paper proposes a fault diagnosis method of oil-filled power transformers using IEC code based neuro-fuzzy model. The proposed method proceeds two steps. First, IEC 60599 method is applied to diagnosis. If IEC code can't determine the fault type, neuro-fuzzy model is applied to effectively classify the fault type. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed method, experiment is performed and its results are illustrated.