• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power generation optimization

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Parametric Study on High Power SOEC System (고출력 SOEC 시스템의 매개변수 연구)

  • BUI, TUANANH;KIM, YOUNG SANG;GIAP, VAN-TIEN;LEE, DONG KEUN;AHN, KOOK YOUNG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.470-476
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    • 2021
  • In the near future, with the urgent requirement of environmental protection, hydrogen based energy system is essential. However, at the present time, most of the hydrogen is produced by reforming, which still produces carbon dioxide. This study proposes a high-power electrolytic hydrogen production system based on solid oxide electrolysis cell with no harmful emissions to the environment. Besides that, the parametric study and optimization are also carried to examine the effect of individual parameter and their combination on system efficiency. The result shows that the increase in steam conversion rate and hydrogen molar fraction in incoming stream reduces system efficiency because of the fuel heater power increase. Besides, the higher Faraday efficiency does not always result a higher system efficiency.

Studies on a Effective Scheme to Obtain High Temperature Working Plasma for MHD Power Generation (MHD발전용 작동 플라즈마를 고온가열하기 위한 효율적 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 김윤식;노창주;김영길;공영경;최춘성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 1993
  • Heat transfer processes in the combustion chamber of a pebble bed regenerative heat exchanger for MHD power generation has been analyzed numerically for heating, evacuation argon heating periods individually. The calculated result well explain the measured temperature change at the top of the pebble bed. The analytical result point out that the length of evacution period and the geometry optimization both for the combustion chamber and the heat storage bed are very important factors for the improvement of thermal performance in MHD power generation.

Chance-constrained Scheduling of Variable Generation and Energy Storage in a Multi-Timescale Framework

  • Tan, Wen-Shan;Abdullah, Md Pauzi;Shaaban, Mohamed
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1709-1718
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a hybrid stochastic deterministic multi-timescale scheduling (SDMS) approach for generation scheduling of a power grid. SDMS considers flexible resource options including conventional generation flexibility in a chance-constrained day-ahead scheduling optimization (DASO). The prime objective of the DASO is the minimization of the daily production cost in power systems with high penetration scenarios of variable generation. Furthermore, energy storage is scheduled in an hourly-ahead deterministic real-time scheduling optimization (RTSO). DASO simulation results are used as the base starting-point values in the hour-ahead online rolling RTSO with a 15-minute time interval. RTSO considers energy storage as another source of grid flexibility, to balance out the deviation between predicted and actual net load demand values. Numerical simulations, on the IEEE RTS test system with high wind penetration levels, indicate the effectiveness of the proposed SDMS framework for managing the grid flexibility to meet the net load demand, in both day-ahead and real-time timescales. Results also highlight the adequacy of the framework to adjust the scheduling, in real-time, to cope with large prediction errors of wind forecasting.

Characteristics of Ozone Generation by Diameter and Polarity Variation of Corona Wire Electrode (코로나 선전극의 직경과 극성변화에 따른 오존발생특성)

  • Jung, Jae-Seung;Kim, Jin-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, it was investigated experimentally that diameter and polarity variation of corona wire electrode affected to ozone generation of the ozone generator using a wire-to-plate type electrode. The change in the diameter(D) of the corona wire electrode has a great effect upon ozone generation, higher influence appears in the positive corona discharge than the negative corona discharge. In the case of D=0.50[mm], maximum ozone generation and power efficiency could be obtained. However, in the case of smaller D than this, the ozone generation and efficiency decreases slowly and in the case of larger D, the ozone generation decreases rapidly. It means performance decline as an ozone generator. Therefore, ozone generation and power efficiency would increase through simple optimization of the corona electrode specification.

Design and Implementation of EMS for Real-Time Power Generation Control of Wind Farm Based on Wake Effect Optimization (후류 영향 최적화 기반 실시간 풍력발전단지 발전 제어용 EMS의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Joon-Hyoung;Sung, Ki-Won;Jung, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1097-1108
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    • 2022
  • This paper aimed to design and implement an EMS for real-time power generation control based on wake effect optimization of wind farm, and then to test it in commercial operating wind farm. For real-time control, we proposed the wake band-based optimization and setting the wake effect distance limit, and when the wake effect distance limit was set to 7D in the actual wind farm layout, the calculation time was improved by about 93.94%. In addition, we designed and implemented the script-based EMS for flexible operation logic management in preparation for unexpected issues during testing, and it was installed and tested on a wind farm in commercial operation. However, three issues arose during the testing process. These are the communication interface problem of meteorological tower, the problem of an abnormal wake effect, and the problem of wind turbine yaw control. These issues were solved by modifying the operation logic using EMS's script editor, and the test was successfully completed in the wind farm in commercial operation.

Battery integrated PV DC-Module for power optimization in PV-Battery Hybrid generation system (태양광-배터리 복합발전시스템의 전력 최적화를 위한 배터리 집적형 PV-DC 모듈)

  • Choi, Cheul-Woong;Choi, Bong-Yeon;Noh, Yong-Su;Ji, Young-Hyok;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2012
  • Recently, hybrid generation systems combine multiple energy sources or storage components to optimize the characteristics of the individual energy sources. In this paper, a battery integrated PV power optimizer for PV-battery hybrid power generation system is proposed. PV system using proposed topology can easily increase battery capacity and remove high power bidirectional converter to control bulky battery bank.

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STEADY-STATE OPTIMIZATION OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE FOR HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES

  • Wang, F.;Zhang, T.;Yang, L.;Zhuo, B.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.361-373
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    • 2007
  • In previous work, an approach based on maximizing the efficiency of an internal combustion engine while ignoring the power conversion efficiency of other powertrain components, such as the electric motor and power battery or ultracapacitor, was implemented in the steady-state optimization of an internal combustion engine for hybrid electric vehicles. In this paper, a novel control algorithm was developed and successfully justified as the basis for maximal power conversion efficiency of overall powertrain components. Results indicated that fuel economy improvement by 3.9% compared with the conventional control algorithm under China urban transient-state driving-cycle conditions. In addition, using the view of the novel control algorithm, maximal power generation of the electric motor can be chosen.

Development of Ultra-Supercritical (USC) Power Plant (초초임계압(USC) 화력발전기술 개발)

  • Chang, Sung-Ho;Kim, Bum-Soo;Min, Taek-Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2012
  • For environmental reasons and because of our limited energy resources, high-efficiency power generation technology will be necessary in the future. Ultra-supercritical (USC) power generation technology is the key to managing the greenhouse gas problems and energy resource problems discussed in the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Other countries and manufacturers are trying to build commercial power plants. In this paper, an efficient method of achieving near-zero emission operation of a high-efficiency fossil power plant using USC power generation is discussed. Development of USC power generation in Korea has been supported by the Korean government in two phases: Phase I was USC key technology development from 2002 to 2008, and Phase II is USC development and technology optimization from 2010 to 2017.

Phasor Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm to Configure Community Energy Systems (구역전기사업자 구성을 위한 Phasor Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization 알고리즘)

  • Bae, In-Su;Kim, Jin-O
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a modified Phasor Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization (PDPSO) algorithm to configure Community Energy Systems(CESs) in the distribution system. The CES obtains electric power from its own Distributed Generations(DGs) and purchases insufficient power from the competitive power market, to supply power for customers contracted with the CES. When there are two or more CESs in a network, the CESs will continue the competitive expansion to reduce the total operation cost. The particles of the proposed PDPSO algorithm have magnitude and phase angle values, and move within a circle area. In the case study, the results by PDPSO algorithm was compared with that by the conventional DPSO algorithm.

Development of power system stabilization program using optimization method (최적화 기법이 적용된 전력계통 안정화 시스템 개발)

  • Ahn, Chang-Han;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.370-374
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    • 2015
  • Various protective equiptments are used for the power system control and protection. Numerous facilities are monitored at the same time in real time and introduction of optimization method and analysis of the method are required for generation control and facility management considering the demand fluctuations. However, the existing system analysis programs are difficult to link with the other sw and there are some problems with user convenience. To solve these problems the present conditions of the system are figured out in real time and the equipment insert method was estimated by optimization method, and the system that showed the system analysis program is developed. PSS/E has been used as system anlysis program for stabilizing system development which applied the optimization. method and Python language is applied in order to link the input and output values with the DB automatically. Lastly, DLL of matlab has been made included in C++ for solving the objective function using opmization method.By linking this to DB, power flow was calculated in PSS/E and the result was represented by Intouch screen.