• 제목/요약/키워드: Power factor improvement

검색결과 383건 처리시간 0.028초

무효전력보상장치 설치가 900 MW 복합화력발전소의 성능향상에 미치는 효과 (Effect of the Reactive Power Compensation System on Performance Enhancement in a 900 MW Combined Cycle Power Plant)

  • 이영옥;유호선
    • 플랜트 저널
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2021
  • 900 MW 복합화력발전소의 경우 소내 부하의 대부분은 회전기기이며 저역률로 운전되고 있고 역률 저하는 무효전력을 증가시켜 기기의 효율 저하 및 불필요한 소내 전력을 소비하는 원인이 된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 방안인 무효전력을 흡수 및 제거하는 무효전력보상장치를 6.9 kV 소내 모선에 설치하여 운전함으로써 그에 대한 결과를 제시하고자 한다. 본 시스템의 적용 결과 우선 회전기기의 역률이 0.22로 개선 및 소내 부하전력량 1.4% 감소됨을 확인하였고 발전기 열효율 0.1%, 발전출력810 kW 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 다음으로 투자비 1.5억 원 대비 소내 전력손실비용 2억 원/년 감소 및 매출액 10억 원/년 증가로 경제성 있음으로 분석되었고 향후 건설 및 운영 시 비용절감이 가능함을 확인하였다.

전구식 형광등 안정기의 역률개선에 관한 인구 (A Study on the Power Factor Improvement of Ballast)

  • 최재동;오성업;성세진;백동기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.522-524
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents power factor and distortion improvement methods via active boost converter and mode select. This method not only reduces the current and voltage distortion but also the physical size and expected low cost. Optimum parameter values arc derived to minimize the harmonise in the input current. A theoretical analysis, simulation and experimental results arc presented.

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전력품질개선기능을 갖는 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템 (A Grid-interactive PV Generation System with the Function of the Power Quality Improvement)

  • 고성훈;조아란;강대업;박천성;전칠환;이성룡
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.300-309
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 전력품질개선기능을 갖는 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 전류제어형 전압원인버터 하나만을 사용하여 단위역률, 고조파저감 그리고 무효전력보상을 동시에 수행한다. 제안된 시스템의 동작모드는 2개의 모드로 구분할 수 있다. 야간모드에서는 PQC를 통해 부하에서 발생하는 무효전력을 보상한다. 주간모드에서는 고조파 저감 및 역률개선을 위한 PQC를 수행하면서 동시에 태양광의 최대전력을 발전하는 MPPT를 수행한다. 본 연구에서 제안한 시스템의 유용성을 확인하기 위해 시뮬레이션과 실험을 수행하였다.

Harmonic Mitigation and Power Factor Improvement using Fuzzy Logic and Neural Network Controlled Active Power Filter

  • Kumar, V.Suresh;Kavitha, D.;Kalaiselvi, K.;Kannan, P. S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.520-527
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    • 2008
  • This work focuses on the evaluation of active power filter which is controlled by fuzzy logic and neural network based controller for harmonic mitigation and power factor enhancement. The APF consists of a variable DC voltage source and a DC/AC inverter. The task of an APF is to make the line current waveform as close as possible to a sinusoid in phase with the line voltage by injecting the compensation current. The compensation current is estimated using adaptive neural network. Using the estimated current, the proposed APF is controlled using neural network and fuzzy logic. Computer simulations of the proposed APF are performed using MATLAB. The results show that the proposed techniques for the evaluation of APF can reduce the total harmonic distortion less than 3% and improve the power factor of the system to almost unity.

SVPWM을 이용한 직류전력 회생시스템의 역률개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Power Factor Improvement of DC Power Regenerating Systems Using SVPWM)

  • 고영민;채수용;서영민;정대택;배영욱;홍순찬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2007
  • In the substations for traction systems and the large-scale discharging system of secondary batteries, the voltage of DC bus line goes up by the regenerated energy and the energy is usually wasted in resistor for system stability. This paper proposes the DC power regenerating system using a three phase PWM inverter. The proposed system can regenerate the excessive DC power from DC bus line to AC supply and control the power factor of AC supply to unity. To implement unity power factor, the magnitude of the inverter output voltage should be higher than that of AC supply and therefore SVPWM technique is adopted. Computer simulations are carried out to verify the validity of the proposed system.

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소형풍력발전을 위한 3상 단일전력단 교류-직류 컨버터 (3-Phase Single Stage AC-DC Converter for Small Wind Turbine System)

  • 문유진;박범수;김상규;김은수;임덕진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a three-phase single-stage AC-DC converter for the small wind generation system. Input power factor improvement and insulated output can be implemented with the proposed three-phase single-stage AC-DC converter under the wide power generation voltage (80-260 Vac) and frequency (10-42 Hz) in a small wind power generation (WPG) system. The proposed converter is also capable of zero-voltage switching in the primary-side switches and zero-current switching in the secondary-side diodes by phase-shift control at a fixed switching frequency. In addition, it is possible to control a wide output voltage (Vo: 39 VDC-60 VDC) by varying the link voltage and improving the input power factor (PF) and the total harmonic distortion factor (THDi). Simulation and experimental results verified the validity of the proposed converter.

2단계 직접형 전력변환시스템의 최적제어기법 고찰 (Optimal Control Scheme for Two-Stage Direct Power Converter)

  • 조춘호;모동영;이상철;최창영;이건식;김태웅;박귀근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2010
  • Two-Stage Direct Power Converter(TSDPC) has many merits that possible bidirectional power flow, input power factor own control and system using imaginary DC-link. But TSDPC has some demerits that need many switching devices and switching loss. This paper suggest optimal TSDPC control scheme for improvement for switching loss part by changing the space vector approval times. This paper is verified that 9% improvement in switching efficiency and proposed system has lower harmonic of input currents and output voltage.

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단상 full-bridge PWM AC/DC 콘버어터의 입력 역율개선 (Improvement of input power factor on single phase full-bridge PWM AC/DC Converter)

  • 김현수;박성준;변영복;김광태;권순재;김철우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 1995
  • Many new electronic products are required to have a unity power factor and a distortion free input current waveform. In this parer, a high performance single phase AC/DC converter with input power factor correction is proposed. And each parameters are determined. Proposed control strategy has many advantages which include two Quadrants operation, simplified control circuit, high performance features and continuous Input current. The experimental results are included to verify the validity of this approach.

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Optimal Design of Low-Speed Secondary-Sheet Single-Sided Linear Induction Motor

  • Shiri, Abbas;Shoulaie, Abbas
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.581-587
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    • 2013
  • Among different linear motors, single-sided linear induction motors have been widely used in industry due to their simplicity and low construction cost. However, these types of motors suffer from low efficiency and power factor. In this paper, an effective procedure is proposed to design single-sided linear induction motors. The designed motor is simulated in MATLAB software in order to investigate the effect of design parameters on the performance of the machine. Regarding the obtained results, the Genetic Algorithm is employed to optimize the design considering product of efficiency and power factor as objective function. The results show significant improvement of the performance. Finally, experimental results and 2D finite element method is used to validate the model parameters and the optimization results.

건물의 변전설비 손실 실태조사 및 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Substation equipment Loss Actual State Investigation and Analysis of Office Building)

  • 유현재
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the reasonable design standard of Demand Factor for large office buildings is introduced that was made by the statistical way considering actual conditions, such as investigated electrical equipment capacity, electrical power consumption, etc. The results are as follows. 1) It is shown that th saving of electrical equipment investment, the decrease of power loss, the improvement of facilities utilization and the decrease of electrical power rates can be contributed by the application of the design standard. 2) The effect of reduction is showed to confirm the practical use of the proposed reference Demand Factor, and also, it is believed that this proposed reference Demand Factor will be useful in electrical equipment operation and planning.

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