• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power distribution lines

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Building Underground Facility Management System of Power Transmission and Power Distribution using GIS (지리정보체계를 이용한 송배전 지하시설물관리시스템 구축)

  • Jang, Yong-Gu;Kang, In-Joon;Kim, Sang-Seok;Yang, Seung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2004
  • Now, there are some problems to manage underground facilities in domestic. Specially, in the case of KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation), it is so difficult to manage electronic line more stably and detailedly because the geographic information and attribute information being built is not easy to be updated in the field. KEPCO officials who are accompanying management and supervision in earthwork do not have sufficient knowledge and information about GIS but they grasp the information of geography and property which coincide with the field. Therefore they have to refer their business analysis contents sufficiently for more efficient lines management in the KEPCO, but it is problem that the existing information of electronic lines management system is not. In this study, we constructed power transmission and power distribution underground facility management system for the user to manage and maintain underground facilities more easily and safely using the information of geography and property about power transmission and power distribution underground facility which have been built by KEPCO.

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The Study on the Distribution Automation System using Optical Network (배전자동화 시스템용 광네트워크 구성 및 운용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myong-Soo;Ko, Sang-Chon;Kim, Yong-Pal
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.558-560
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    • 1997
  • In recent years, it becomes a worldwide trend that the power utilities focus their attention to the automation of their power plants and distribution systems, employing recent developed communication technologies. Following this trend, KEPCO has installed optical communication links along its power distribution lines and at the same time, has exhausted much efforts to implement its own Distribution Automation Systems(DAS) in possible early date. This paper presents some of initial design efforts toward KEPCO's DAS at KEPRI.

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Active Distribution Network Expansion Planning Considering Distributed Generation Integration and Network Reconfiguration

  • Xing, Haijun;Hong, Shaoyun;Sun, Xin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.540-549
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes the method of active distribution network expansion planning considering distributed generation integration and distribution network reconfiguration. The distribution network reconfiguration is taken as the expansion planning alternative with zero investment cost of the branches. During the process of the reconfiguration in expansion planning, all the branches are taken as the alternative branches. The objective is to minimize the total costs of the distribution network in the planning period. The expansion alternatives such as active management, new lines, new substations, substation expansion and Distributed Generation (DG) installation are considered. Distribution network reconfiguration is a complex mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem, with integration of DGs and active managements, the active distribution network expansion planning considering distribution network reconfiguration becomes much more complex. This paper converts the dual-level expansion model to Second-Order Cone Programming (SOCP) model, which can be solved with commercial solver GUROBI. The proposed model and method are tested on the modified IEEE 33-bus system and Portugal 54-bus system.

Various Factors Influencing the Lifetime of Suspension-Type Porcelain Insulators for 154 kV Power Transmission Lines

  • Choi, In Hyuk;Park, Joon Young;Kim, Tae Gyun;Yoon, Yong Beum;Yi, Junsin
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2017
  • In this article, we investigated the various influencing factors that degraded the lifetime of suspension insulators in 154 kV transmission lines, and showed the possible solutions to avoid such breakdowns. With respect to achieve safety, reliability and aesthetical considerations, the characteristics of transmission and distribution network power cables should be improved. Suspension insulators are particularly important to study, as they have developed to be the main component of transmission lines due to their ability to withstand the electrical conductivity of high-voltage power transmission. Suspension insulators are mostly made from glass, rubber and ceramic material due to their high resistivity. In Korea, porcelain suspension insulators are typically used in the transmission line system, as they are cheaper and more flexible compared to other types of insulators. This is effective from preventing very high and steep lightening impulse voltages from causing the breakdown of suspension insulators used in power lines. Other influential factors affect the lifetime of suspension insulators that we studied include temperature, water moisture, contamination, mechanical vibration and electrical stress.

Development of Fault Detection and Classification Method in Distribution Lines (신경회로망을 이용한 배전선 사고 검출 기법의 개발)

  • Kim, K.H.;Choi, J.H.;Chang, S.I.;Kang, Y.C.;Park, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1114-1117
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    • 1998
  • Recent applications of neural networks to power system fault diagnosis have provided positive results and have shown advantages in process speed over conventional approaches. This paper describes the application of neural network to fault detection and classification in distribution lines using the fundamental component, 2-5th harmonics index, even and odd harmonics index, and zero phase current. The Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP) is used to obtain fault patterns for the training and testing of neural networks. The proposed fault detection and classification method in distribution lines is obtained by analysing the difference among normal, HIF, ground fault, short circuit fault condition.

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Electromagnetic Field Distribution of Reactors for Matrix-type SFCLs under Triple Lines-to-Ground Faults (삼선 지락사고 발생시 매트릭스형 한류기용 리액터의 전자장 분포 해석)

  • Chung, Dong-Chul;Han, Tae-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.459-463
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we reported the characteristics of 1 line, 2 lines and 3 lines-to-ground fault of matrix-type SFCLs (MFCLs) and the electromagnetic field distribution of reactors for MFCLs under the same cases of ground faults. To do this, we fabricated MFCLs with 6 reactors for 3 phases. Each reactor had the length of 270 mm and diameter of 80 mm. 6 reactors were made by Bakelite. We reported experimental results, including fault currents, fault voltages and magnetic field distribution according to phase differences between each phase. We confirmed that experimental results will be useful in next future plan for real power grid.

Finite Element Analysis for the Optimal Shape of the High Voltage Insulator for Power Transmission Lines (송전선로용 고전압 절연체의 최적 형상에 대한 유한요소 해석)

  • Kim, Taeyong;Sanyal, Simpy;Rabelo, Matheus;Yi, Junsin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2022
  • The insulator used for the transmission line is a device that is bonded with a cap, pin, ceramic, and cement to withstand insulation capacity and mechanical load. The insulator design can help to reduce the dispersion of the electric field; thus, the optimization of today's design, especially as demanded power grows, is critical. The designs of four manufacturers were used to perform a comparative analysis. Under dry circumstances of the new product, an electric field distribution study was done with no pollutants attached. Manufacturer D's design has the best voltage uniformity of 24.33% and the arc length of 500 mm or more. Manufacturer C's design has an equalizing voltage of more than 2% higher than that of other manufacturers. The importance of the design of the insulator and the number of connections according to the installation conditions is very efficient for transmission lines that will increase in the future.

Applicability of Messenger Wire for Purpose of Lightning Protection

  • Seo, Hun Chul;Han, Joon;Choi, Sun Kyu;Lee, Byung Sung;Rhee, Sang Bong;Kim, Chul Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2016
  • The Korean distribution line currently consists of overhead ground wires (OHGW), overhead distribution lines, neutral wires (NW), and messenger wires (MW). The MW is installed under the NW. The lightning protection system in Korea is focused on OHGW and lightning arrester and the MW are not considered. Therefore, this paper proposes the applicability of MW for purpose of lightning protection. For this, we analyzed the effects of lightning overvoltage according to the existence of OHGW and MW and the grounding conditions of the MW in the Korean distribution system. The grounding conditions of the MW that we took into consideration were the common or separate grounding of the MW and NW. The analysis based on the equivalent circuit of the distribution pole at each condition was performed. The distribution lines and lightning were modeled using the Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP). For each of the installation conditions of the OHGW and MW, the various lightning conditions were simulated and analyzed for both direct and indirect lightning. The simulation results showed that, if the OHGW was not installed in the Korean distribution system, the lightning overvoltage could be reduced by the common grounding of the MW and NW.

A Method to Allocate Real Power Losses of Transmission Lines using Loss Distribution factors (손실배분계수를 이용한 송전선로 유효전력 손실의 배분법)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1259-1261
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    • 1999
  • The paper proposes a simple method to calculate the portion of real power losses allocated to individual loads. The method is implemented by loss distribution factors, and analyses the share of loads in transmission line losses. Effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by a computer simulation. The results can be used to compute the cost of ancillary services under deregulated environment in electric power industries.

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Development of Live-line Insulator Tester and Its Application to 154kV Power Lines - Part 2 : Inspection Algorithm Development (활선애자점검기의 개발 및 154kV 선로에의 적용 - 제2부 : 진단 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Joon-Young;Lee, Jae-Kyung;Cho, Byung-Hak;Oh, Ki-Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2010
  • A new live-line insulator tester was developed to detect faulty insulators in 154kV power transmission lines. This paper is the second part of the two-part paper and deals with its inspection algorithm development. Unlike normal condition with low pollution and low humidity, the inspection data measured in the field under high pollution or high humidity showed that the voltage distribution of an insulator string has offsets in comparison with those of others and its insulation resistances are greatly decreased, which leads to wrong results of the existing inspection algorithms under such conditions. To solve this problem, we propose new diagnosis algorithms that can exactly detect faulty insulators from measured data regardless of environmental conditions. Its effectiveness was validated by live-line field tests in actual power lines.