• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power distribution lines

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The Development of Equivalent System Technique for Deriving an Energy Function Reflecting Transfer Conductances (선로저항을 반영하는 에너지함수 유도를 위한 등가시스템 기법의 개발)

  • Moon, Young-Hyun;Cho, Byoung-Hoon;Roh, Tae-Hoon;Choi, Byoung-Kon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.1175-1182
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    • 1999
  • This paper shows that a well-defined energy function can be developed to reflect the transfer conductances for multi-machine power systems under an assumption that all transmission lines have uniform R/X rations. The energy function is derived by introducing a pure reactive equivalent system for the given system. In this study, a static energy function reflecting transfer conductances is also derived as well as the transient energy function. The proposed static energy function is applied to voltage stability analysis and tested for various sample systems. The test results show that the accuracy of voltage stability analysis can be considerable improved by reflecting transfer conductances into the energy function.

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An Analysis on Thermal Stratification in Residual Heat Removal System Piping of Nuclear Power Plant (가동원전 잔열제거계통 배관에서의 열성층유동 해석)

  • Park, M.H.;Kim, K.C.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1597-1602
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    • 2003
  • Numerical analysis is carried out to assess the temperature distribution on the mixing tee line of Residual Heat Removal System (RHRS). In RHRS, hot and cold fluids of main and bypass piping are mixed and unmixed by the flow rate or piping layout. Thermal stratification phenomenon is a cause of major degradation on RHRS piping. According to the analysis for each operation modes, maximum temperature difference between top and bottom of piping were evaluated about 60K when the flow rate of main and bypass lines is same. Temperature difference will be decreased at the elbow on RHRS piping if the length of vertical piping is increased.

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Analysis of Lightning observed by KEPCO Lightning Detection Network (한전낙뢰관측 시스템 KLDNet의 낙뢰관측 결과 분석)

  • Kwak, J.S.;Park, M.H.;Jeong, M.J.;Ju, H.J.;Oh, S.Y.;Kim, H.S.;Woo, J.W.;Han, K.S.;Goo, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.398-399
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    • 2015
  • The fault level of power transmission lines caused by natural disaster such as lightning and rainstorm has been on the rise. Especially, the cause of lightning stokes is large part of transmission faults. In order to reduce the lightning failures, it is necessary to measure and analyze the lightning characteristics. This paper deals with observation of the lightning strokes by KEPCO Lightning Detection Network(KLDNet) and analysis including lightning density, multiplicity and amplitude distribution.

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Comparison on electrical characteristic changes of ZnO Arrester Blocks by Lightning Impulse Current (ZRO 피뢰기 소자의 뇌충격전류에 의한 전기적 특성 변화 비교)

  • Han, Joo-Sup;Park, Young-Ho;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Kim, Chan-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.1108-1110
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the comparison results on electrical characteristic changes of ZnO blocks by lightning impulse current. The five types of ZnO blocks used in lightning arrester for distribution lines have been estimated repeatedly till about 400 times by a standard lightning impulse current of 3kA, $8/20{\mu}s$, and changes of the performance characteristics of them to operation times were examined and compared quantitatively every fifty times discharge. It is expected that the result will be useful to diagnose the soundness of ZnO blocks or lightning arresters, and to develope deterioration diagnosis device for them.

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Study on Waterhammer Analysis (수격작용(워터햄머)의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 남선우
    • Water for future
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 1979
  • The purpose of this study is to develope the computer program to compute the unsteady, transient flow conditions in a hydraulic system. The unstready flow condition may be brought about due to power failure to pump motors, pump start-up or modulation of control valve. The program was written specially for analyzing the water-hammer in the pumping system. The pumping system which can be simulated by the program can contain pipelines, tunnel, surge tanks, branched lines, reservoirs, dead end pipes and valve controls. The use of a computer program to analyze haydranlic transients is of great benifit to the designers of transmission main and distribution systems. Advantages include time savings, the ability to analyze complex piping systems, and increased accuracy. The author outlines a pogram developed for the above system.

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Insulation coordination of 765 KV double circuit transmission line (765 KV 2 회선(回線) 송전선(送電線) 절연협조(絶緣協助))

  • Kim, Jeong-Boo;Min, Suk-Won;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.774-777
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    • 1988
  • This paper covers the insulation coordination of 765 KV transmission line in Korea Electric Power Corporation. The design for the lightning, switching surge, and contamination was conducted to increase the reliability of 765 KV line. The authors have used the result of a limited Westinghouse ANACOM swiching surge study of the Korea Electric Corporation's 765 KV Expansion plan. The study investigated the switching surge overvoltage distribution and maximum switching overvoltage when relosing 765 KV lines. They used the technical data of the suspension insulator for the contamination design, which was available from a foreign insulator manufacture. From this paper, the authors find out that the contamination design dominates to determine the number of insulator and the SOV design dominates the air clearance in the tower. Afterwards the authors will confirm this design by Demonstration Test with Korea Electro-technology Research Institute.

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A Study on Nodal Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation at Load Points (각 지역별 확률론적 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Moon, Seung-Pil;Choi, Jae-Seok;Cha, Jun-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2001
  • This paper illustrates a new method for reliability evaluation at load points in a composite power system. The algorithm includes uncertainties of generators and transmission lines as well as main transformers at substations. The CMELDC based on the new effective load model at HLII has been developed also. The CMELDC can be obtain from convolution integral processing of the outage capacity probabilistic distribution function of the fictitious generator and the original load duration curve given at the load point. The CMELDC based on the new model at HLII will extend the application areas of nodal probabilistic production cost simulation, outage cost assessment and reliability evaluation etc. at load points. The characteristics and effectiveness of this new model are illustrated by a case study of a small test system.

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DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRICAL TESTING FACISITY ABOUT U.H.V. CABLE AND ACCESSORY (극 초고압 케이블 및 접속함 전기 시험 단말의 개발)

  • Kim, J.H.;Oh, E.J.;Kim, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2014-2016
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    • 2000
  • In order to meet recent increasing demand for electric power in large cities, plans are being made to introduce 345kV lines into large urban areas. Up to now, OF cables have been used for 345kV fines, but nowadays XLPE insulated cables are preferred as they are easier to maintain due to phenomenal advances in plastic insulation technology, therefore cable manufacturing companies are trying to improve the performance and reliability of UHV CV cables and their accessories. For the purpose, our company has developed facilities for testing UHV cables. In this paper, we describes the methodology adopted for the design and development of a test termination, conducted the electrical test of UHV cables. Based on detailed analytical studies for electrical field distribution, the internal electrical design for the testing end has been carried out.

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An investigation for developing the automation techniques of power transmission/distribution lines (송배전선로의 자동화 공법 기술방향 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Hoi;Cho, Jai-Wan;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Dae-Sik;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07e
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2005
  • 송배전선로 자동화 공법과 관련한 일반적인 기술들이 이미 선진외국에 의해 많이 개발되어졌으나 선로 구성 및 지형적 특징으로 인하여 외국으로부터 기술도입을 통하여 그대로 활용하기는 어려운 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 송배전선로의 자동화 공법 기술개발 방향수립을 위하여 송배전 작업 현황 및 선진외국의 송배전 자동화 작업 신공법 기술동향을 분석하고 작업자의 안전과 직접적으로 관련이 있는 송배전 활선 작업 현황을 조사하였다. 또한 국내외 활선작업용 로봇 개발 및 적용현황을 조사 분석하고 활선작업용 로봇 개발을 위한 요소기술을 검토하였다. 이를 통하여 국내 적용 가능한 활선작업 신공법의 적용방안을 제시하였다.

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Development of a Ubiquitous Sensor for Monitoring Insulators and Arresters (애자/피뢰기 모니터링을 위한 유비쿼터스 센서 개발)

  • Kil, G.S.;Shin, G.C.;Park, J.K.;Sim, J.W.;Song, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.736-741
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a ubiquitous sensor for condition monitoring of insulators and lightning arresters installed in power distribution lines and electric traction vehicles is presented. The sensor consists of two parts; a leakage current measurement and a lightning surge detection. Measured data are transmitted to a supervisory computer through ZigBee protocol based on IEEE 802.15.4. To detect leakage current, a window type Mn-ZCT is used and a low-noise amplifier with a gain of 60dB is designed, and this can measure leakage current in ranges of $100{\mu}A{\sim}5mA$. A sample-hold(S/H) and a Rogowski coil are injected to analyze the magnitude of surge current in ranges from 500A to 10kA with $8/20{\mu}s$-waveform.

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