• 제목/요약/키워드: Power demand

검색결과 2,550건 처리시간 0.031초

Power Distribution System Planning with Demand Uncertainty Consideration

  • Wattanasophon, Sirichai;Eua-arporn, Bundhit
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a method for solving distribution system planning problems taking into account demand uncertainty and geographical information. The proposed method can automatically select appropriate location and size of a substation, routing of feeders, and appropriate sizes of conductors while satisfying constraints, e.g. voltage drop and thermal limit. The demand uncertainty representing load growth is modeled by fuzzy numbers. Feeder routing is determined with consideration of existing infrastructure, e.g. streets and canals. The method integrates planner's experience and process optimization to achieve an appropriate practical solution. The proposed method has been tested with an actual distribution system, from which the results indicate that it can provide satisfactory plans.

전력수급기본계획 수립에서 의향서 평가절차의 개천 방안 (A Study on the Improvement of Planning procedure and estimation of Capacity Addition in Long Term Electricity Plan)

  • 김창수;이창호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.745-747
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    • 2005
  • After restructuring electricity industry, national long term electricity plans moved to "Basic plan of electricity supply and demand" from "Long term power development plan". The main point is a change of path from plan of power development at national level to plan of electricity supply and demand at company level. A proposal by generation company is surveyed and reflected to the basic plan of electricity supply and demand. The second plan shows over 40% reserves in result of the proposals. It is the time to evaluating the proposal which covers market function in the basic plan of electricity supply and demand at the stage of market change. This research presents the need of evaluation of proposals and the methods of evaluation. Also it presents the alternative planning procedure to reflecting the evaluation methods.

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Development of Load Control and Demand Forecasting System

  • Fujika, Yoshichika;Lee, Doo-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.104.1-104
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a technique to development load control and management system in order to limits a maximum load demand and saves electric energy consumption. The computer programming proper load forecasting algorithm associated with programmable logic control and digital power meter through inform of multidrop network RS 485 over the twisted pair, over all are contained in this system. The digital power meter can measure a load data such as V, I, pf, P, Q, kWh, kVarh, etc., to be collected in statistics data convey to data base system on microcomputer and then analyzed a moving linear regression of load to forecast load demand Eventually, the result by forecasting are used for compost of load management and shedding for demand monitoring, Cycling on/off load control, Timer control, and Direct control. In this case can effectively reduce the electric energy consumption cost for 10% ...

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전력수급기본계획에 열병합발전 설비 반영 방법론의 개발 (The Development of Methodology in order to consider Combined Heat and Power in the Basic Plan of Long Term Electricity Supply & Demand)

  • 김용하;김미예;우성민;조성린;임현성
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.570-575
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    • 2006
  • This paper develops methodology in order to consider CHP(Combined Heat and Power) capacity in the Basic Plan of Long Term Electricity Supply & Demand. We develop generating cost of CHP considering electric and heat. Also we develop mixed load duration curve which includes the electric load and heat load and then apply CHP capacity to SCM(Screening Curve Method) considering CHP feature. Accordingly, it decide the optimal CHP capacity in the Basic Plan of Long Term Electricity Supply & Demand. Also, We perform the sensitivity analysis according to cost variation.

전지이용 전력저장장치 기술개발 (A Study on the Development of Battery Energy Storage System)

  • 황용하;이근섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.905-907
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    • 1993
  • Demand for electricity is increasing annually. Especially, the daytime demand grawth shows higher than any other time period. So the big difference between maximum and minimum electrical demand becomes another important problem to be solved. The Battery Energy Storage System is chosen as one of the solutions among the sevral methods. The purpose of utilization of Battery Energy Storage System is to improve the daily load factor. Also, Battery Energy Storage System may be used for the load levelling or the load shifting as well as the spinning reserve. Up to now, only the pumped hydro power plant system has been operated on the commercial basis, but this system has so many constraints such as site, environmental effects, construction period, ect. Being considered current electrical power situation the development of electric storage system is in need latly. Among the various electric storage systems, Battery Energy System is chosen with the top priority because it has sevral merits to cover such as the short construction period, the demand site installation, and the food environmental characteristics.

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시계열 모형을 이용한 일별 최대 전력 수요 예측 연구 (Daily Peak Load Forecasting for Electricity Demand by Time series Models)

  • 이정순;손흥구;김삼용
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.349-360
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    • 2013
  • 최근 일별 최대 전력수요 예측은 전력설비 계획 및 운용에 매우 중요한 사안으로 주목받고 있다. 본 연구는 일별 최대 전력수요 예측을 위하여 대표적 시계열 모형을 소개하고, 예측의 성능 비교를 위하여 RMSE(Root mean squared error)와 MAPE(Mean absolute percentage error)를 사용한다. 연구결과로 보완된 Holt-Winters 모형과 Reg-ARIMA 모형이 다른 모형에 비하여 우수한 예측 성능을 보였다.

Power Flow Control at the Subnetwork-Level in Microgrids

  • Liu, Kun;Khan, Muhammad Mansoor;Rana, Ahmad;Fei, Dong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.588-603
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the idea of a smart load that can adjust the input power flow based on the intermittent power available from RESs (Renewable Energy Resources) to regulate the line voltage, and draw a constant power from the grid. To this effect, an innovative power flow controller is presented based on a Resistive ES (Electric Spring) in combination with a PEAT (Power Electronics based Adjustable Transformer), which can effectively shape the load power flow at the subnetwork level. With a PEAT incorporated in the step down transformer at the grid side, the proposed controller can supply non-critical loads through local RESs, and the critical loads can draw a relatively constant power from the grid. If there is an abundance of power produced by the RESs, the controller can supply both non-critical loads and critical loads through the RES, which significantly reduces the power demand from the grid. The principle, practicality, stability analysis, and controller design are presented. In addition, simulation results show that the power flow controller performs well in shaping the load power flow at the subnetwork level, which decreases the power demand on the grid. Experimental results are also provided to show that the controller can be realized.

발전기 공급능력 산정 및 예측 기술개발 (Development of Supply Capability Calculation and Prediction Technology for Generator)

  • 김의환;안영모;홍은기
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2016
  • Supply Capability of the generator, if the maximum demand occurs, refers to the maximum power that can be stably supplied and it is possible to maintain stable power supply to be greater than actual load. However, unexpected power demand and reduction in supply Capability due to stop of unexpected generator in operation can temporarily make a big chaos in power system. In fact, due to a lack of power supply Capability in the country, enforced emergency load adjustment to the September 15, 2011, the circulation power outage has occurred in several cities. As the result, interrupted operation of the elevator and stopped hospital medical equipment led to a great deal of trouble to people's lives, causing a social problem. At that time, it was found that a failed frequency control because of smaller actual supply Capability than that of predicted. The difference was about 1,170 MW with Gas turbine power plant. By accurately calculating the generator supply capability, we can not only grasp the power reserve rate, but also correspond to the time of power supply instability.

금속 부품 열처리업체의 최대전력절감장치 동작 특성 및 효과 분석 (Performence Characteristics and Analysis Effect of Maximum Power Saving Device in Metal Parts Heat Treatment Company)

  • 장홍순;한영섭;황익환;서상현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, maximum power is the lowering device using the facility's energy use and peak load electricity through analyzing attitude should like to make it reduce its power base rate. Simulator to manage the demand for power, a maximum electric power base power from electronic watt-hour meters by a device's signal, predictive power, the current power by computing the goal of power for less than Maximum peak power and peak shift, so that you can manage, and peak York, which role you want a cut Metal heat treatment result which analyzes the data, demand for electricity company over the years of analyzing the characteristics of each load, and effects and Reducing power consumption device every month identified seven Sequence control to the load system and successful power control is about showing that the defined goals.

전력계통 제약을 고려한 플러그인 전기자동차 충전계획 수립 (Charging Schedule Establishment of PEVs considering Power System Constraints)

  • 권한나;국경수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.632-639
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    • 2018
  • 최근 플러그인 전기자동차에 대한 적극적인 보급 정책이 추진되고 있으나 플러그인 전기자동차는 전력계통에 직접 연계되어 충전수요를 공급받기 때문에 충전수요의 집중도에 따라서는 전력계통의 설비확충이 요구될 수도 있다. 반면 전력계통의 설비확충은 많은 시간과 투자가 소요되어 현실적으로 제한될 수밖에 없기 때문에 기존의 전력망을 효율적으로 이용하여 플러그인 전기자동차의 충전수요를 안정적으로 공급하는 것은 플러그인 전기자동차의 보급 확대에도 중요한 요소라고 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 주어진 전력계통에서 선로조류와 모선전압과 같은 제약조건을 만족하면서 플러그인 전기자동차의 충전수요를 공급하기 위한 충전계획 수립방안을 제안한다. 이를 위해 자동차의 주행 패턴과 충전 요금제를 기준으로 플러그인 전기자동차 충전수요의 요구량과 충전 시작시간을 전기자동차별로 모델링 한 후 이를 전력계통 모델에 연계하여 조류계산을 계산하여 전력계통의 운전 상태를 모의하였다. 또한 선로의 전력조류와 모선의 전압에 대한 제약 조건의 만족 여부를 확인하며 제약조건에 위반이 발생하는 경우 이를 완화하기 위해 제약조건에 직접 관련된 플러그인 전기자동차의 충전수요를 조정하여 계통제약의 만족여부를 재확인하는 과정을 반복함으로써 주어진 전력계통의 제약조건을 만족할 수 있는 플러그인 전기자동차의 충전계획을 수립하였다.