• 제목/요약/키워드: Power closed-loop control

검색결과 266건 처리시간 0.024초

A Novel Double-Loop Vector Control Strategy for PMSMs Based on Kinetic Energy Feedback

  • Wang, Anbang;Wang, Qunjing;Jiang, Weidong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1256-1263
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    • 2015
  • A novel vector control strategy for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on the kinetic energy stored in the rotor is proposed in this paper. The novel strategy is composed of two closed loops, in which the current loop is the inner loop, and the kinetic energy serves as the outer loop. The theoretical basis and the design procedure of the two loops are given. The feasibility of the proposed control strategy is verified by experimental results. When compared with traditional vector control strategies, the proposed vector control strategy based on energy feedback has better dynamic performance. In addition, an effective estimation solution for the load variation is put forward.

Modeling and Control Method for High-power Electromagnetic Transmitter Power Supplies

  • Yu, Fei;Zhang, Yi-Ming
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.679-691
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    • 2013
  • High-power electromagnetic transmitter power supplies are an important part of deep geophysical exploration equipment. This is especially true in complex environments, where the ability to produce a highly accurate and stable output and safety through redundancy have become the key issues in the design of high-power electromagnetic transmitter power supplies. To solve these issues, a high-frequency switching power cascade based emission power supply is designed. By combining the circuit averaged model and the equivalent controlled source method, a modular mathematical model is established with the on-state loss and transformer induction loss being taken into account. A triple-loop control including an inner current loop, an outer voltage loop and a load current forward feedback, and a digitalized voltage/current sharing control method are proposed for the realization of the rapid, stable and highly accurate output of the system. By using a new algorithm referred to as GAPSO, which integrates a genetic algorithm and a particle swarm algorithm, the parameters of the controller are tuned. A multi-module cascade helps to achieve system redundancy. A simulation analysis of the open-loop system proves the accuracy of the established system and provides a better reflection of the characteristics of the power supply. A parameter tuning simulation proves the effectiveness of the GAPSO algorithm. A closed-loop simulation of the system and field geological exploration experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the control method. This ensures both the system's excellent stability and the output's accuracy. It also ensures the accuracy of the established mathematical model as well as its ability to meet the requirements of practical field deep exploration.

Power Regulation of Variable Speed Wind Turbines using Pitch Control based on Disturbance Observer

  • Joo, Young-Jun;Back, Ju-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2012
  • Most variable speed wind turbines have pitch control mechanisms and one of their objectives is to protect turbines when the wind speed is too high. By adjusting pitch angles of wind turbine, the inlet power and the torque developed by the turbine are regulated. In this paper, the difference between the real wind speed and its rated value is regarded as a disturbance, and a component called disturbance observer (DOB) is added to the pre-designed control loop. The additional DOB based controller estimates the disturbance and generates a compensating signal to suppress the effect of disturbance on the system. As a result, the stability and the performance of the closed loop system guaranteed by an outer-loop controller (designed for a nominal system without taking into account of disturbances) are approximately recovered in the steady state. Simulation results are presented to verify the performance of the proposed control scheme.

A New Interleaved Double-Input Three-Level Boost Converter

  • Chen, Jianfei;Hou, Shiying;Sun, Tao;Deng, Fujin;Chen, Zhe
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.925-935
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new interleaved double-input three-level Boost (DITLB) converter, which is composed of two boost converters indirectly in series. Thus, a high voltage gain, together with a low component stress and a small input current ripple due to the interleaved control scheme, is achieved. The operating principle of the DITLB converter under the individual supplying power (ISP) and simultaneous supplying power (SSP) mode is analyzed. In addition, closed-loop control strategies composed of a voltage-current loop and a voltage-balance loop, have been researched to make the converter operate steadily and to alleviate the neutral-point imbalance issue. Experimental results verify correctness and feasibility of the proposed topology and control strategies.

Power Control Schemes for Land Mobile Satellite Communication Systems

  • Lee, Nam-Gil;Hwang, In-Tae;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Na, Cheol-Hun;Ryoo, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2009
  • In order to increase system capacity and reduce the transmitting power of the user's equipment, we propose an advanced power control scheme consisting of a modified open-loop power control (OLPC) and closed-loop power control (CLPC) for land mobile satellite communication systems. The improved CLPC scheme, combining delay compensation algorithms and pilot diversity, is mainly applied to the ancillary terrestrial component (ATC). ATC link in urban areas, because it is more suitable to the short round-trip delay (RTD).

연속 이중 폐쇄 루프 완전 제어 전략 기반 직접 구동 풍력 전력망 연결 시스템 연구 (Research on the Direct-drive Wind Power Grid-connected System Based on the Back-to-back Double Closed-loop Full Control Strategy)

  • 소헌용;김한길;한개;정회경
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.661-668
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    • 2024
  • 전력전자 풀파워 컨버터 기반의 직접 구동 영구자석 동기 풍력발전 그리드 연계 시스템의 토폴로지를 기반으로 풍력터빈 모델과 그리드 측 인버터 모델을 연구하고, 기계측 정류기 제어 기반의 전류 및 속도 이중 폐쇄 루프 전략과 전류 및 전압 이중 폐쇄 루프를 기반으로 한 그리드 측 인버터 제어 전략을 설계하여 2레벨 연속 이중 폐쇄 루프 완전 제어 전략을 구현했다. MATLAB/Simulink를 이용하여 시스템 시뮬레이션 모델을 구축하였고, 풍속이 단계별로 변할 때의 장치의 동작을 시뮬레이션하였으며, 그리드 전압의 동일한 위상과 양호한 정현파 특성을 갖는 그리드 연결 전류를 출력하였다. 연결된 시스템이 안정적이고 효율적으로 실행되었다. 시뮬레이션 결과 모델의 타당성과 합리성, 제어 전략의 정확성과 타당성을 검증하였다.

게임이론을 이용한 유한 전략 집합을 갖는 전력제어 알고리즘 (Power Control Algorithm with Finite Strategies: Game Theoretic Approach)

  • 김주협;장연식;이덕주;홍인기
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 무선통신에서 유한개의 전략집합을 갖는 전력제어 문제를 게임이론을 통하여 분석하였다. 기존의 게임이론을 이용한 전력제어에서는 개방루프 제어에서와 같이 초기전송 전력을 결정하는 연속적인 게임 모델에 국한된 반면, 본 논문에서는 폐루프 전력제어에서와 정해진 전력제어 step size 만큼 전력을 올리거나 내리는 전력제어 문제를 게임 이론의 전형적인 모델 중의 하나인 죄수 딜레마 모형을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 전력을 올리는 전략이 내쉬 균형임을 증명하였고, 따라서 이와 같은 상황에서는 모든 단말기가 자신의 전력을 향상시키려고 시도하기 때문에 전체 시스템 측면에서는 효율적이지 못하다. 본 논문에서는 인접 셀 간 간섭이 심각한 환경에서 효율적인 전력제어 알고리즘을 구현하기 위하여 게임모형의 효용함수를 새롭게 정의하였고, 그 결과 모든 단말이 자신의 효용함수를 최대화 하려고 노력한다고 하더라도 자신의 송신 전력이 일정한 수준으로 유지될 수 있는 알고리즘을 개발하였다.

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소프트 핸드오프 상황에서 상향링크 송신 전력 제어 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Uplink Transmit Power Control during Soft Handoff)

  • 김진;박수원
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37권8A호
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    • pp.632-638
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    • 2012
  • 이동통신시스템의 이동국이 소프트 핸드오프 상황에 놓여 있을 때, 제안되어 실제 시스템에 적용되고 있는 상향 링크 송신 전력 제어 방법의 성능을 다양한 환경에서 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 분석한다. 분석결과 소프트 핸드오프 중에는 두 기지국이 개별 수신한 데이터의 품질보다 기지국 제어기에서 선택 결합한 후의 데이터 품질이 더 나음을 확인한다. 또한, 목표 프레임 오류율을 달성하기 위한 외부 루프 전력 제어는 각 기지국에서가 아니라 기지국 제어기에서 이뤄져야 단말이 불필요한 송신 에너지를 소비하지 않고 보다 효과적으로 목표 프레임 오류율을 달성할 수 있음을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인한다.

Investigation of Open-Loop Transmit Power Control Parameters for Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Small-Cell Uplinks

  • Haider, Amir;Sinha, Rashmi Sharan;Hwang, Seung-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2018
  • In Long Term Evolution (LTE) cellular networks, the transmit power control (TPC) mechanism consists of two parts: the open loop (OL) and closed loop. Most cellular networks consider OL/TPC because of its simple implementation and low operation cost. The analysis of OL/TPC parameters is essential for efficient resource management from the cellular operator's viewpoint. In this work, the impact of the OL/TPC parameters is investigated for homogeneous small cells and heterogeneous small-cell/macrocell network environments. A mathematical model is derived to compute the transmit power at the user equipment, the received power at the eNodeB, the interference in the network, and the received signal-to-interference ratio. Using the analytical platform, the effects of the OL/TPC parameters on the system performance in LTE networks are investigated. Numerical results show that, in order to achieve the best performance, it is appropriate to choose ${\alpha}_{small}=1$ and $P_{o-small}=-100dBm$ in a homogenous small-cell network. Further, the selections of ${\alpha}_{small}=1$ and $P_{o-small}=-100dBm$ in the small cells and ${\alpha}_{macro}=0.8$ and $P_{o-macro}=-100dBm$ in the macrocells seem to be suitable for heterogeneous network deployment.

강압형 스위치드-커패시터 DC-DC 컨버터의 동특성해석 및 제어회로 설계 (Dynamic Analysis and Control Design of a Step-Down Switched-Capapcitor Dc-Dc Converter)

  • 최병조
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.485-488
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    • 2000
  • In this paper dynamic analyses and control design of a step-down switched-capacitor dc-dc converter are presented. Open-loop dynamics of the converter are analyzed using the stage-space averaging technique. A systmatic control design method that offers excellent closed-loop performance for the converter is proposed, The analysis results and dynamic performance of the converter are verified using 18 W experimental converter that delivers a 5V/3.5V output from a 11-16V input source.

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