• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power boiler

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발전용 보일러에 대한 다중영역분할 화로해석 기법의 활용성 연구 (Study on the Multi-Zone Furnace Analysis Method for Power Plant Boiler)

  • Baek, SeHyun;kim, Donggyu;Lee, Jang Ho
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 화력 발전소 보일러에 대한 연소 및 열전달 해석을 위하여 화로 내부를 다중영역으로 나누고 각 영역에서 energy와 mass balance는 1차원으로 계산하고, 복사열전달은 3차원으로 계산하는 다중영역분할 화로해석 기법을 활용하였다. 그리고 적용 기법에 대한 신뢰성 검증을 위하여 국내 500 MW 급 석탄화력 보일러 화로에 대한 계산 값과 보일러 제작사의 설계 데이터를 비교하여 양호함을 확인하였고, 동일한 설비에 대한 CFD 해석과 비교한 결과 유사한 경향을 얻었다. 본 계산 기법은 CFD 화로해석 보다는 덜 상세하지만, 빠른 시간에 연료반응성, 화로형상 및 운전변수에 따른 특성을 계산할 수 있는 장점이 있으므로 발전소 현장에서의 설비감시진단 및 일일 연료/운전 계획 수립 등 활용성 측면에서 유용할 것으로 예상된다.

보일러 본체 지지장치 하중교정 시스템 설계 (Design of the Boiler Load Distribution System)

  • 박종범;배병홍;이상국;최종기;백수곤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.778-780
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    • 2000
  • Due to the long time operation of the thermal power plant boiler. the load redistribution of the sling rods is occurred. To enlarge the sincerity of the boiler. measuring and adjusting the actual load of the sung rods is required. The original targets were reached from the 1-year-study. Survey related to the load distribution system for the boiler, systematic design of the hydraulic unit and hydro cylinder, detailed design of the hydraulic unit and hydro cylinder.

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화력발전소 보일러 제어루프의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (A Study of Boiler Control Loop Simulation in Thermal Power Plant)

  • 이주현;이찬주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.868-870
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we obtain a discrete mathmatical model of a Boiler control system from expermental data, we find appropriate input signal and parameter estimation algorithm for identification of the Boiler control system in power plant. Under these conditions experimental data are collected from real system and parameters are estimated by the Recursive Least Square algorithm. The computer simulation results show the parameter estimation algorithm for identification and the effectiveness of controller design of the Boiler control system.

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초임계압 보일러 수냉벽 튜브의 파열사고 분석 (Failure Analysis of Waterwall Tubes in Super Critical Boiler)

  • 김범수;정남근;김두수;이성호
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2003
  • Boiler is one of the most important utilities providing steam to turbine in order to supply mechanical energy in thermal power plant. It is composed of thousands of tubes for high efficient heat transfer. Water is converted to steam inside the waterwall tubes. Many chemical components dissolved in boiler water come out of itself, deposit to the tube wall surface, prohibit heat transer, raise tube metal temperature, eventually fail the boiler tubes. Several tasks such as fracture surface study, tensile test, hardness test, metallurgical test, composition analysis of sticking elements were conducted to identify the root cause of tube failure.

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자동 학습 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 발전용 보일러 시스템 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Boiler System Control of Fossil-Power Plant Using a Self-organizing Fuzzy Logic Control)

  • 문운철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제50권11호
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2001
  • This Paper presents an application of a on-line self-organizing fuzzy logic controller to a boiler system of fossil-power plant. A boiler-turbine system is described as a MIMO nonlinear system in this paper. Then, three single loop fuzzy logic controllers are designed independently. The control rules and the membership functions of proposed fuzzy logic control system are generated automatically without using plant model. The simulation shows successful results for wide range operation of boiler system of fossil-power plant.

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화력발전 보일러를 위한 퍼지제어기의 설계 (A Fuzzy Control for Boiler System of Fossil-Power Plant)

  • 문운철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.140-142
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    • 2001
  • Three single loop fuzzy logic controllers are designed independently for the control of boiler system of fossil-power plant. The control rules and the membership functions of proposed fuzzy logic control system are generated automatically without using plant model. The simulation shows successful results for wide range operation of boiler system of fossil-power plant.

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석탄연소 화력발전소에서 미연탄소분 농도 증가가 보일러 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Boiler Performance Characteristics Change by UC Contents Increase for Coal Fired Power Plant)

  • 김태형;박병철
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2015년도 제51회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2015
  • To operate coal fired power plant efficiently is considered unburned carbon as important factor. But, unburned carbon contents change does not have an impact on Boiler performance simultaneously. we evaluated that unburned carbon contents change had an little influence on unburned carbon loss change for performance side at a real power plant.

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화력 발전기 보일러 내부 작업자 위치 모니터링 시스템 개발 (The Monitoring System for Location of Workers Inside a Thermal Power Plant Boiler)

  • 송규;윤찬녕;신영하;신정훈;한성희;장동영
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2021
  • There are regularly planned overhaul periods in thermal power plants, which involve the maintenance of the boiler of the power plants. However, thermal power plants workers are always exposed to risk during overhaul periods owing to the narrow space and significant dust inside the boiler. Therefore, it is essential to develop a safety monitoring system that is suitable for operating in this type of environment. In this study, we developed not only a worker three-dimensional (3D)-location monitoring system that can monitor and record the entry/exit of workers, their 3D-location, and fall accidents but also a method to secure the working environment and operation efficiency. This system comprises of a worker tag, which was equipped with an inertial measurement unit, a barometric pressure sensor, and a Bluetooth low energy (BLE), and the tags were given to each worker. In addition, the location of workers inside the boiler was measured using a pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) method and BLE beacons. The location data of the workers tag were transmitted to the integrated database (DB) server through a gateway, and to the administrator monitoring system. The performance of the system was demonstrated inside an actual thermal power plant boiler, and the accuracy and reliability of the system were verified through a number of repeated tests. These results provide insights on designing a new system for monitoring enclosed spaces.

보일러튜브 용접부 비파괴검사를 위한 컴퓨터화 방사선투과시험 적용 연구 (Application of Computed Radiography for Nondestructive Testing of Boiler Tube Weldments)

  • 박상기;안연식;길두송
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2009
  • A steam generator (boiler) in thermal power plants, consisting of more than 30,000 parts and components, can lead to the plant shutdown with damage to even the small part of the components; esp., like weld failures on boiler tubes. Consequently it is greatly demanded to improve the quality of the weld on the boiler tube for the stable operation of the power plants. Because of the feature of the welding, which is done past by melting the work pieces and adding a filler material that cools to become a strong coalescence, there is a great possibility that weld failures take place. As a result, it is regulated to make a non-destructive testing, like radiography test, to detect defects and flaws in the weld. The current film radiography test provides a lower image quality exceeding 2.0% of a basic quality level for a penetrameter, it is very likely to fail to detect micro defect. As a result, the prevention for the boiler tube failure has not been made effectively. In this study, computed radiography technology has been applied as a digital radiography test to the boiler tube weld, and Se-75 radiation source was used to improve the image quality, instead of Ir-192 source. As a result of this study, it is proven to save the time and cost for test and to enhance the quality level of penetrameter penetrating image, which enables to upgrade the quality of radiography test to the boiler tube weld.

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발전용 보일러 전열 튜브 유로내 온도분포 불균일 개선기법 (The improvement method for power plant boiler temperature nonuniformity of heat transfer tube bank flow path)

  • 정훈;김범신;장석원;안연식;박건복;황정보
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2001
  • Almost all power plant boiler has temperature distribution nonuniformity problem in heat transfer tube flow path. It can cause hot spot damage of superheated or reheated heat transfer section and reduce maintenance schedule when nonuniformity is severe. There are two solutions for improvement temperature nonuniformity. one is change of gas flow distribution of gas path and the other is contorl steam flow in tube bank. Of course, first method is very difficulty to apply but second method is'nt. In this paper, control steam flow is used to solve temperature nonuniformity of power plant boiler.

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