• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power System Stabilization

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Enhancement of network stability using flywheel Energy storage unit and circulating type cycloconverter (플라이휠과 순환전류형 싸이크로컨버터를 이용한 계통안정도 향상)

  • Ryu, Ho-Seon;Kim, Byung-Kweon;Whang, In-Ho;Lee, Heung-Ho;Seong, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.202-204
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    • 1993
  • Appropriate control of real and reactive power flowing in and out from system can lead to considerable benefits : network stabilization, load leveling, voltage regulation etc. This paper presents how to control real and reactive power flow between an flywheel energy storage system and a power three phase network. The system compensating real and reactive power consists of control system and cycloconverter operating in the four quadrant modes.

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A Study on Stabilization of Multi-Excited Induction Motor (다중여자 유도전동기의 안정도에 관한 연구)

  • 강만원;김한성
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1995
  • This paper covers stability and stabilization of Multi-Excited Induction Motor used in numberous electric equipment system of industrial field. The induction motor with multi-excitation has tow sets of three-phase system : One is connected to the AC source to supply most power required at the load, and the other is to the inverter for variable frequency and/or magnitude of voltage. The conventional induction motor is operated under single excitation mode only, that is called induction mode. But in multi-excited induction motor both the induction mode and the synchronous mode are possible, and the proposed multi-excited induction motor can be driven as a synchronous motor by the extra three-phase input. At the synchronous mode the efficiency is improved so higher than that at induction mode or conventional induction motor. The rating of the inverter used for speed control of numberous electric equipment system can be reduced upto one-tenth of that for conventional induction motor. Also the cost and maintenance fee of multi-excited induction motor can be reduced compared to any other motor.

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Stabilization of Water Balance of Closed Cooling Water System with Orifice (오리피스를 통한 기기냉각수 계통 Water Balance 정상화)

  • Lee, Sung Gun;Park, Jong Hwan;Lee, Eun Su
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 2017
  • This study is for stabilization of the water balance of the closed cooling water system. The pipe network analysis program is used for the water balance review, and the resistance factor correction is performed through the field measurement with the ultrasonic flowmeter to improve the reliability of the pipe network software. Based on this, it is aimed to derive optimal driving method through various case simulations.

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Implementation of a Photovoltaic System Simulator for Interconnecting with Bipolar ±750V DC distribution Grid (바이폴 ±750 직류 배전망 연계용 태양광 발전 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Seok-Woong;Cho, Jin-Tae;Kim, Ju-Yong;Jung, Jae-Seung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1800-1805
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    • 2016
  • The micro-grid designed as bipolar ${\pm}750V$ low-voltage DC power distribution system demonstrated by KEPRI, demands interconnection of a number of small decentralized power source including variable renewable generator. Therefore, variable researches for the influence of interconnection with the bipolar typed DC grid and these variable power sources are required for superior quality of power distribution. Renewable power generation simulators for the bipolar ${\pm}750V$ low-voltage DC power distribution system are necessary for such researches. In this paper, we carry out a research on the photovoltaic simulator that be actually able to interconnect with a bipolar ${\pm}750V$ low-voltage micro-grid. Simulator for this research is not only able to simulate photovoltaic generation according to weather informations and PV modules characteristics, but also contribute to stabilization of bipolar ${\pm}750V$ low-voltage of the system. Therefore, the simulator was designed to develop a system that can situationally respond to variable control algorithms such as the MPPT control, droop control, EMS power control, etc.

Development of an Anti-Seasickness Bed used in Vessel

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Jeong, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2014
  • Roll and pitching motions of a vessel can seriously degrade the performance of mechanical systems and the effectiveness of personnel. Many studies on roll stabilization and trimming control system design have focused on stabilizing the vessel through the use of fins, tanks, rudders and flaps. However the ultimate objective of such approaches must be to improve boarding sensitivity. This paper presents an anti-seasickness bed that consists of a rotator and bearing system that does not make use of electric power. The advantages of this system are its simple construction, usefulness, and safe operation. In this study, the rotation angles of the upper plate of a bed according to change weight of the rotator have been calculated to determine the stability. As a result, it can be concluded that proposed stabilizing bed can be of practical use in the field.

A Study on the Optimal Site and Capacity of SMES for Power System Stabilization (계통안정화를 위한 SMES의 적정위치와 용량설정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Min;Lim, Jae-Yoon;Lee, Jong-Pil;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.794-796
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    • 1997
  • The superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system is considered to be useful to charge or release an energy in power system because of the high efficiency and quick response. But we need much capital to construct and to operate a SMES. A site and capacity of SMES are important elements for effective operating and planning. In this paper, we proposed a performance function to determine an optimal site and capacity of SMES according to variety condition of power system such as fault point. In addition, to demonstrate the validity of a proposed method, the simulations were carried out on two-machine 5-bus system.

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Design Considerations for a Distributed Generation System Using a Voltage-Controlled Voltage Source Inverter

  • Ko, Sung-Hun;Lee, Su-Won;Lee, Seong-Ryong;Naya, Chemmangot V.;won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.643-653
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    • 2009
  • Voltage-controlled voltage source inverter (VCVSI) based distributed generation systems (DGS) using renewable energy sources (RES) is becoming increasingly popular as grid support systems in both remote isolated grids as well as end of rural distribution lines. In VCVSI based DGS for load voltage stabilization, the power angle between the VCVSI output voltage and the grid is an important design parameter because it affects not only the power flow and the power factor of the grid but also the capacity of the grid, the sizing of the decoupling inductor and the VCVSI. In this paper, the steady state modeling and analysis in terms of power flow and power demand of the each component in the system at the different values of maximum power angle is presented. System design considerations are examined for various load and grid conditions. Experimental results conducted on a I KVA VCVSI based DGS prove the analysis and simulation results.

Design and Evaluation of PMU Performance Measurement and GPS Monitoring System for Power Grid Stabilization

  • Yang, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Chang Bok;Lee, Young Kyu;Lee, Jong Koo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2015
  • Power grid techniques are distributed over general power systems ranging from power stations to power transmission, power distribution, and users. To monitor and control the elements and performance of a power system in real time in the extensive area of power generation, power transmission, wide-area monitoring (WAM) and control techniques are required (Sattinger et al. 2007). Also, to efficiently operate a power grid, integrated techniques of information and communication technology are required for the application of communication network and relevant equipment, computing, and system control software. WAM should make a precise power grid measurement of more than once per cycle by time synchronization using GPS. By collecting the measurement values of a power grid from substations located at faraway regions through remote communication, the current status of the entire power grid system can be examined. However, for GPS that is used in general national industries, unexpected dangerous situations have occurred due to its deterioration and jamming. Currently, the power grid is based on a synchronization system using GPS. Thus, interruption of the time synchronization system of the power system due to the failure or abnormal condition of GPS would have enormous effects on each field such as economy, security, and the lives of the public due to the destruction of the synchronization system of the national power grid. Developed countries have an emergency substitute system in preparation for this abnormal situation of GPS. Therefore, in Korea, a system that is used to prepare for the interruption of GPS reception should also be established on a long-term basis; but prior to this, it is required that an evaluation technique for the time synchronization performance of a GPS receiver using an atomic clock within the power grid. In this study, a monitoring system of time synchronization based on GPS at a power grid was implemented, and the results were presented.

Design of Simple Neuro-controller for Global Transient Control and Voltage Regulation of Power Systems

  • Jalili-Kharaajoo Mahdi;Mohammadi-Milasi Rasoul
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.spc2
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2005
  • A novel neuro controller based simple neuro-structure with modified error function is introduced in this paper. This controller consists of two independent controllers, known as the voltage regulator and the angular controller. The voltage regulator is used to modify terminal voltage for the purpose of tracking a reference voltage. The angular controller is utilized to guarantee the stability of the system. In this structure each neuron uses a linear hard limit activation function that depends on the controlled variable and its derivatives. There is no need for parameter identification or any off-line training data. Two proposed controllers are merged by a smooth switch to build a complete controller. The effectiveness of the proposed novel control action is demonstrated through some computer simulations on a Single-Machine Infinite-Bus (SMIB) power system.