• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Mode

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Digital Control of a Power Factor Correction Boost Rectifier Using Diode Current Sensing Technique

  • Shin, Jong-Won;Hyeon, Byeong-Cheol;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.903-910
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a digital average current mode control using diode current sensing technique is proposed. Although the conventional inductor current sensing technique is widely used, the sensed signal of the current is negative. As a result, it requires an additional circuit to be applied to general digital controller ICs. The proposed diode current sensing method not only minimizes the peripheral circuit around the digital IC but also consumes less power to sense current information than the inductor current sensing method. The feasibility of the proposed technique is verified by experiments using a 500W power factor correction (PFC) boost rectifier.

Selection of Single Point Vulnerability through the Failure Mode Effect Analysis of Equipment in Newly built Nuclear Power Plant (신규원전의 기기별 고장분석을 통한 발전정지유발기기 선정)

  • Hyun, Jin-Woo;Yeom, Dong-Un;Song, Tae-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2012
  • For decreasing an unexpected shutdown of Nuclear Power Plants, Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power co.(KHNP) has developed Single Point Vulnerability(SPV) of NPPs since 2008. SPV is the equipment that cause reactor shutdown & turbine trip or more than 50% power rundown due to its malfunction. Newly built Nuclear Power Plants need to develop the SPV list, so performed the job which analyse equipment failure effect for SPV selection for 1 year. To develop this, Failure Mode Effect Analysis(FMEA) and Fault Tree Analysis(FTA) methods are used. As results of this analysis, about 900 equipment are selected as SPV. Thereafter those are going to be applied to Nuclear Power Plants to enhance equipment reliability.

A study on energy regeneration of power supply for DC electric traction system (직류전철용 전력공급 장치의 에너지희생에 관한 연구)

  • Bang Hyo-Jin;Jang Su-jin;Song Sang-Hun;Won Chung-Yuen;Kim Yong-Ki;Ahn yu-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2004
  • This paper described a dc power system, which can generate the excessive do power form do bus line to ac source in substation for traction system. The proposed regeneration inverter system for dc traction can be used as both an inverter and an active power filter(APF). As a regeneration inverter mode, it can recycle regenerative energy caused by decelerating tractions and as an active power filter mode, it can compensate for harmonic distortion produced by the rectifier substation.

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Smart WLAN Discovery for Power Saving of Dual-Mode Terminals

  • Park, Hyunho;Lee, Hyeong Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.1144-1147
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    • 2013
  • Dual-mode terminals (DMTs) equipped with cellular and WLAN interfaces have become popular in recent years. Users of DMTs can enjoy high-speed WLAN Internet access and wide area Internet access to cellular networks. However, a DMT may consume power inefficiently when discovering a WLAN with inherently limited service coverage. In this letter, we propose to use smart WLAN discovery (SWD) to minimize the power consumption required for WLAN discovery. To minimize the power consumption of a DMT, an SWD DMT activates its WLAN interface only when the DMT transfers data within the WLAN coverage area. The simulation results of SWD show an improved power-saving performance compared to previous WLAN discovery schemes.

Sensorless MPPT Control for a Small-scale Wind Power Generation System with a Switched-mode Rectifier(SMR) (SMR을 갖는 소형풍력발전시스템의 센서리스 MPPT제어)

  • Xu, Chengde;Lee, Joon-Min;Kim, Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1688-1693
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    • 2013
  • A small-scale wind power generation system with a switched-mode rectifier(SMR) is proposed. To simplify the converter circuit of the wind power generation system, the synchronous inductors of the permanent magnet synchronous generator(PMSG) replace the inductor for the boost converter. The sensorless maximum power point tracking(MPPT) control is carried out for the wind power generation system with the SMR. The proposed system is verified through the simulations and the experiments.

A Three-Phase AC-DC High Step-up Converter for Microscale Wind-power Generation Systems

  • Yang, Lung-Sheng;Lin, Chia-Ching;Chang, En-Chih
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1861-1868
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a three-phase AC-DC high step-up converter is developed for application to microscale wind-power generation systems. Such an AC-DC boost converter prossessess the property of the single-switch high step-up DC-DC structure. For power factor correction, the advanced half-stage converter is operated under the discontinuous conduction mode (DCM). Simulatanously, to achieve a high step-up voltage gain, the back half-stage functions in the continuous conduction mode (CCM). A high voltage gain can be obtained by use of an output-capacitor mass and a coupled inductor. Compared to the output voltage, the voltage stress is decreased on the switch. To lessen the conducting losses, a low rated voltage and small conductive resistance MOSFETs are adopted. In addition, the coupled inductor retrieves the leakage-inductor energy. The operation principle and steady-state behavior are analyzed, and a prototype hardware circuit is realized to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

A General Design Method for the Broadband Multi-Section Power Divider (광대역 다단 전력 분배기의 일반화된 설계 방법)

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Im, Jae-Bong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2002
  • A novel multi-section power divider configuration is Proposed to obtain wide-band frequency performance up to microwave frequency region. Design procedures for the proposed microwave broadband power divider are composed of a Planar multi-section three-Ports hybrid and a waveguide transformer design procedures. The multi∼section power divider is based on design theory of the optimum quarter- wave transformer Furthermore, in order to obtain the broadband isolation performance between the two adjacent output ports, the odd mode equivalent circuit should be matched by using the lossy element such as resistor. The derived design formula for calculating these odd mode∼matching elements is based on the singly terminated filter design theory. The waveguide transformer section is designed to suppress the propagation of the higher order modes such as waveguide modes due to employing the metallic electric wall. Simulation and experiment show excellent performance of multi section power divider.

Single-Stage Double-Buck Topologies with High Power Factor

  • Pires, Vitor Fernao;Silva, Jose Fernando
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.655-661
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents two topologies for single-stage single-phase double-buck type PFC converters, designed to operate at high power factor, near sinusoidal input currents and adjustable output voltage. Unlike the known buck type PFC topologies, in which the output voltage is always lower than the maximum input voltage, the proposed converters can operate at output voltages higher than the ac input peak voltage. A reduced number of switches on the main path of the current are another characteristic of the two proposed topologies. To shape the input line currents, a fast and robust controller based on a sliding mode approach is proposed. This active non-linear control strategy, applied to these converters allows high quality input currents. A Proportional Integral (PI) controller is adopted to regulate the output voltage of the converters. This external voltage controller modulates the amplitude of the sinusoidal input current references. The performances of the presented rectifiers are verified with experimental results.

Interleaved Boost-Flyback Converter with Boundary Conduction Mode for Power Factor Correction

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Chien, Chih-Cheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.708-714
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a new interleaved pulse-width modulation (PWM) boost-flyback converter to achieve power factor correction (PFC) and regulate DC bus voltage. The adopted boost-flyback converter has a high voltage conversion ratio to overcome the limit of conventional boost or buck-boost converter with narrow turn-off period. The proposed converter has wide turn-off period compared with a conventional boost converter. Thus, the higher output voltage can be achieved in the proposed converter. The interleaved PWM can further reduce the input and output ripple currents such that the sizes of inductor and capacitor are reduced. Since boundary conduction mode (BCM) is adopted to achieve power factor correction, power switches are turned on at zero current switching (ZCS) and switching losses are reduced. The circuit configuration, principle operation, system analysis, and design consideration of the proposed converter are presented in detail. Finally, experiments conducted on a laboratory prototype rated at 500W were presented to verify the effectiveness of the converter.

An Analysis of Voltage Regulation for Multi-output Flyback Switch Mode Power Supply Converter (다 출력 Flyback 타입 전원공급장치의 전압 변동 현상 분석)

  • Seo, Sang-Uk;Park, Young-Ho;Ryu, Seong-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2014
  • 다 출력 Flyback 타입 전원공급장치(Switch Mode Power Supply)에서 제어 출력단과 비 제어 출력단 부하 차이로 인하여 비 제어 출력단 전압이 크게 상승하는 현상이 발생한다. 본 논문은 전원공급장치 트랜스포머 결합도가 비 제어 출력 전압 변동 상승에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 다양한 트랜스포머 권선 방법을 제시하였고, 이를 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

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