• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Line communication

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An Development of Leakage Current Sensing Module of the System on Chip Type Under Consideration of Electromagnetic Interface in Power Trunk Line (전력간선에서의 전자파 장애를 고려한 원칩형 누설전류 원격 검출단말기의 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Park, Ji-Ho;Park, Sung-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, leakage current sensing module of SoC(System on Chip)type and real time monitoring system under consideration of electromagnetic interface in power trunk line are developed. The first, leakage current sensing module of SoC type under consideration of electromagnetic interface is developed, and the developed sensing module of SoC type is composed of leakage sensing part, power supply part, interface part, communication part, AD(Alternating current to Direct current)convert part and amplification part. And also the electromagnetic compatibility is evaluated by conduction and radiation of EMI(Electromagnetic Interference) for developed sensing module. The developed system can have confidence, stability and do energy saving under mixed electric circumstance of the low voltage communication device and high voltage equipment. The second, the real time remote monitoring system is developed using designed wire and wireless communication module with leakage current sensing module of SoC type. The developed real time remote monitoring system can monitor sensing state, occurrence state of leakage current and alarm for each step etc.. And the device configuration, PCB layout for leakage current sensing module of system on chip type and the experiment configuration in consideration of EMI are presented. Also the measurement results of conduction and radiation for EMI are presented.

The Adequacy Analysis for Installation of High Speed Grounding Switches on the Korean 765kV Single Transmission Line

  • Ahn, Sang-Pil;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Park, Nam-Ok;Ju, Hyung-Jun;Shim, Eung-Bo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes arc phenomena including the secondary arc's elongation in the Korean 765kV single transmission line (79km) between Sin-Ansung S/S and Sin-Gapyeong S/S, which will be installed in Korea in June 2006. In particular, both frequency independent and frequency dependent line models are compared to make our final decisions. As well, the significant simulation results are investigated by the EMTP program. As a result, there is no need of HSGS in the Korean 765kV single transmission line from both a practical and an economical point of view.

A Wilkinson-Type Balun Using a Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line

  • Park, Unghee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2013
  • A novel balun being the structure of a Wilkinson power divider is suggested and fabricated. One of the power dividing paths in the suggested balun uses a conventional ${\lambda}/4$ transmission line for $-90^{\circ}$ phase shifting, and the other path uses a composite right/left-handed -${\lambda}/4$ transmission line for $+90^{\circ}$ phase shifting with four series capacitors and three parallel inductors. In addition, the suggested balun uses two $50-{\Omega}$ resistors and a conventional $50-{\Omega}$ transmission line of ${\lambda}/2$ electrical length between the two output ports, achieving good isolation and reflection values of two balanced ports. The suggested balun is simulated by the advanced design system simulation program and fabricated on TLX-9 20-mil substrate. The fabricated balun has a very good values of $S_{11}$ = -27.46 dB, $S_{21}$ = -3.40 dB, and $S_{31}$ = -3.28 dB, a phase difference of $-179.5^{\circ}$, a magnitude difference of 0.12 dB, and a delay difference of 0.1 ns, with $S_{22}$ = -36.28 dB, $S_{33}$ = -27.19 dB, and $S_{32}$ = -25.2 dB at 1 GHz, respectively.

Emissive Electromagnetic Field Measurement and Analysis for High Speed PLC on Medium Voltage Power-Line Channel (고속 전력선 통신을 위한 중전압 선로의 방사전자파 측정 및 분석)

  • 김선효;김상태;이영철;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2003
  • This paper shows the results of emissive electromagnetic field characteristics on medium voltage power line(22.9 kV). The measurements were taken when communications signals were coupled into the 22.9 kV main wire of medium voltage power-line in a frequency range of 9 kHz to 30 MHz. The results of the measurement are as follows-emissive electromagnetic Held characteristics from multi carrier signals were superior to a single carrier signal. And we confirmed the PLC transmission distance was 1.8 km when multi-carrier transmission power was 20 dBm. Electric field strength was under the 40 dBuV/m at 30 MHz when 10 m method was measured.

Power Quality Measurement System of using PLC (전력선통신을 이용한 전력품질 측정시스템)

  • Hong, Duc-Pyo;Lee, Jin-Mok;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 2005
  • As the developing of industry, the nonlinear equipments as inverter, converter, SMPS(Switching Mode Power Supply) and motor have been increased. But the sensitive electronic loads to the power quality, such as computer's and other electronic equipments, have been spreaded out very fast. Thus, the power quality (PQ) problems and the real time power quality monitoring (PQM) are one of the important issues industry and building area for the intelligent control of the systems. One of them, PQM using PLC(Power Line Communication) have good merits that can send and receive the PQ information without any new network line. This paper presents the PQM hardware and software to monitor the PQ information by using PLC that meets the categories of IEEE Std. 1159.

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Power Splitting of Plasmonic Directional Couplers with Nano-scale Three Channels (나노 크기의 세 채널 플라즈마 방향성 결합기의 전력분배)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2011
  • Directional couplers based on plasmonic waveguides with nano-scale three channels are designed by utilizing mode coupling effect as well as rib-guiding structure. Longitudinal modal transmission-line theory(L-MTLT) is used for simulating the light propagation and optimizing the design parameters. The designed plasmonic coupler operating as power splitter has nano-scale size of about 200~250 nm width. In order to achieve the desired power splitting ratio, the refractive index of guiding modes is evaluated along the width variation of center channel. Finally, a power splitter based on triple rib directional coupler, which ensures maximum power transfer from one outermost guide to the other outermost guide, is designed.

Implementation of a dynamic high-performance Notch Filter for Power-Line Communications (전력선통신을 위한 동적 고성능 Notch Filter 구현)

  • Shin, Seong-Kyun;Lee, Byung-Jin;Jang, Dong-Won;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2013
  • Recent studies have been conducted on powerline communications as a viable alternative to the spread of the spread of the Internet and the Internet as the chief source of information act in the information age, the internet does not reach local Last Mile Solution. Powerline communication, but because it has been designed to transfer power to the high frequency signal to be sent when the close of wireless communications services impacted. The notch filters of a common way to eliminate the interference are used. In this paper, a dynamic high-performance notch filter applying WDF performance was verified through MATLAB and was implemented using a TI's TMS320C6416T DSP board.

Determination of Deterioration and Damage of Porcelain Insulators in Power Transmission Line Through Mechanical Analysis (기계적 분석을 통한 송전용 자기 애자의 열화 판단 및 파손 부위에 대한 연구)

  • Son, Ju-Am;Choi, In-Hyuk;Koo, Ja-Bin;Kim, Taeyong;Jeon, Seongho;Lee, Youn-Jung;Yi, Junsin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2020
  • Porcelain insulators have been used for a long time in 154 kV power transmission lines. They are likely to be exposed to sudden failure because of product deterioration. This study was conducted to evaluate the quality of porcelain insulators. After stresses were applied, the damaged regions of aged insulators were investigated in terms of chemical composition, material structure, and other properties. For porcelain insulators that were in service for a long time, the mechanical failure load was 126 kN, whereas the average mechanical failure load was 167.3 kN for new products. It was also determined that corrosion occurred at the metal pin part due to the penetration of moisture into the gap between the pin and the ceramic. Statistical analyses of failure were performed to identify the portion of the insulators that were broken. Cristobalite porcelain insulators fabricated without alumina additives had a high failure rate of 54% for the porcelain component. In the case of the addition of Alumina (Al2O3) to the porcelain insulators to improve the strength of the ceramic component, a more frequent damage rate of the cap and pin of 73.3% and 27%, respectively, was observed. This study reports on the material component of SiO2 and the percentage of alumina added, with respect to the mechanical properties of porcelain insulators.

Performance Evaluation of UWB Positioning System in Ultra Wideband Indoor Environment (광대역 실내 환경에서 UWB 위치 추정 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Roh, Jae-sung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2021
  • UWB(ultra wide band) communication systems employ short pulses to transmit information which spreads the signal energy over a very wide frequency spectrum. Received signal-to-noise power ratio of UWB signals is an important factor in determining the accuracy of a positioning system. As the signal to noise power ratio gets higher, positioning errors decrease since noise becomes less effective. Calculation of signal to noise power ratio as a function of communication distance provides important guidelines for the system design. And the performance of a positioning system also depends heavily on the channel model. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the performance of the received signal to noise power ratio according to the communication distance was better in the LOS channel environment than in the Non LOS(line of sight) channel environment. And as the symbol interval of the preamble signal increases at a specific communication distance, the channel capacity of the UWB system increases.

A study on the application of TALK-BACK system in a radio communication environment (토크백 시스템 무선통신 적용방안 연구)

  • Yeo, Yong-Joo;Yoon, In-Young;Nam, Joung-In;Choi, Yoon-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1294-1302
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    • 2008
  • Talk-Back systems comprised of master-equipment at the control room and slave-equipment at turnouts refer to the intercommunication facilities that optimize mutual communication between maintenance staff on trackside and the control room to facilitate quickness and accuracy of train operation control and its maintenance within depot and on mainlines with turnouts for direction switching of the trains in operation. The weakness lies in additional maintenance costs of cables since the Talk-Back system installed on line 1 along with line 2-4 has a profound effect on the voice quality leading to the attenuation and crosstalk of the system due to the deterioration of cables and environmental factors. This paper discusses the Talk-Back system in a radio communication environment with the application of RF(Radio Frequency) communication system from the wire communication system by cables to ameliorate these problems, and deals with the energy saving environmentally friendly facilities in consideration of replacing power section at salve-equipment with solar batteries benefitting the system in light of energy consumption.

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