• Title/Summary/Keyword: Potential Function Method

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Research on Assessment of Potential Interference between Individual Grounding Electrodes Using an Electrolytic Tank Modeling Method

  • Gil, Hyoung-Jun;Kim, Dong-Ook;Choi, Chung-Seog
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the assessment of potential interference between individual grounding electrodes using an Electrolytic Tank Modeling method. When a test current was passed through a grounding electrode, potential rise was measured and analyzed using an electrolytic tank in real time. In order to analyze the potential interference between grounding electrodes, a reduced scale modeling method was studied. Potential interference between isolated grounding electrodes was evaluated as a function of the separation distance between grounding electrodes and the configuration of grounding electrode to be induced. It was found that the separation distance between grounding electrodes was a major factor in reducing the potential interference.

Osmotic Cross Second Virial Coefficient ($B_{23}$) of Unfavorable Proteins: Modified Lennard-Jones Potential

  • Choi, Sang-Ha;Bae, Young-Chan
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.763-769
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    • 2009
  • A chromatographic method is used to measure interactions between dissimilar proteins in aqueous electrolyte solutions as a function of ionic strength, salt type, and pH. One protein is immobilized on the surface of the stationary phase, and the other is dissolved in electrolyte solution conditions flowing over that surface. The relative retention of proteins reflects the mean interactions between immobile and mobile proteins. The osmotic cross second virial coefficient calculated by assuming a proposed potential function shows that the interactions of unfavorable proteins depend on solution conditions, and the proposed model shows good agreement with the experimental data of the given systems.

Local Obstacle Avoidance Method of Mobile Robot Using Virtual Distance Function (가상 거리 함수를 이용한 이동 로봇의 지역 장애물 회피 방법)

  • 임춘환;김성철;편석범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.35T no.3
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new robot motion planning method for moving obstacle avoidance. To consider the mobility of a moving obstacle, we define virtual distance function(VDF) between the robot and the obstacle. At each sampling time, we use the VDF to construct an artificial potential, considering the motion of obstacles. The robot moves according to the repulsive and attractive force vector induced by the artificial potential function. The proposed algorithm can be driven the robot to avoid moving obstacles in real time. Some simulation studies show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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NUMERICAL METHOD IN WAVE-BODY INTERACTIONS

  • MOUSAVIZADEGAN S. H.;RAHMAN M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.17 no.1_2_3
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2005
  • The application of Green's function in calculation of flow characteristics around submerged and floating bodies due to a regular wave is presented. It is assumed that the fluid is homogeneous, inviscid and incompressible, the flow is irrotational and all body motions are small. Two methods based on the boundary integral equation method (BIEM) are applied to solve associated problems. The first is a low order panel method with triangular flat patches and uniform distribution of velocity potential on each panel. The second method is a high order panel method in which the kernels of the integral equations are modified to make it nonsingular and amenable to solution by the Gaussian quadrature formula. The calculations are performed on a submerged sphere and some floating spheroids of different aspect ratios. The excellent level of agreement with the analytical solutions shows that the second method is more accurate and reliable.

Numerical Study of the Radiation Potential of a Ship Using the 3D Time-Domain Forward-Speed Free-Surface Green Function and a Second-Order BEM (3 차원 시간영역 전진속도 자유표면 Green 함수와 2 차 경계요소법을 사용한 선체의 방사포텐셜 수치계산)

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Hong, Sa-Young
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.258-268
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    • 2008
  • The radiation potential of a ship advancing in waves is studied using the 3D time-domain forward-speed free-surface Green function and the Green integral equation. Numerical solutions are obtained by making use of the 2nd order BEM(Boundary Element Method) which make it possible to take account of the line integral along the waterline in a rigorous manner. The 6 degree of freedom motion memory functions of a hemisphere and the Wigley seakeeping model obtained by direct integration of the time-domain 3D potentials over the wetted surface are presented for various Froude numbers.

Permeable Breakwaters Analysis by Using Boundary Element Method (경계요색법(境界要索法)에 의한 투과잠제(透過潛堤)의 해석기법(解析技法))

  • Kim, Nam Hyeong;Takikawa, Kiyoshi;Choi, Han Kuv
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.10
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1990
  • In this paper the numerical method for the study of wave reflection from and transmission through submerged permeable breakwaters using the boundary element method is developed. The numerical analysis technique is based on the wave pressure function instead of velocity potential because it is difficult to define the velocity potential in the each region arising the energy dissipation. Also, the non-linear energy dissipation within the submerged porous structure is simulated by introducing the linear dissipation coefficient and the tag mass coefficient equivalent to the non-linear energy dissipation. For the validity of this analysis technique, the numerical results obtained by the present boundary element method are compared with those obtained by the other computation method. Good agreements are obtained and so the validity of the present numerical analysis technique is proved.

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Binding Energy in the n-type Al2Gax-1A3-GaAs Quantum well according to the Trial function (Al2Gax-1A3-GaAs 양자우물에서 시도함수에 따른 결합에너지)

  • Lee, Kun-Young;Lee, Mu-Sang;Chun, Sang-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.781-786
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    • 2005
  • The binding energy in the n-type $GaAs/Al_xGa_{1-x}As$ quantum well is calculated. The shooting method, modified from the finite difference method, is used for the calculation of the subband energy level and its wave function. In order to account tot the change of the potential energy due to the charged particles, impurities and electrons, the self consistent method is employed. The wave function used for the calculation of the binding energy is assumed to be composed of the envelope function and hydrogenic 1s function. Then, the binding energies calculated by taking into account lot two different types of the hydrogenic 1s function are compared.

Investigation of the Stress Distributions in a Transversely Isotropic Medium Containing a Spheroidal Cavity (구형 공동을 가진 횡 방향 등방성매체의 응력 분포에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤복;전종균
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 1997
  • This study investigates the stress distribution in a transversely isotropic medium containing a spheroidal cavity where the medium is under uniaxial tension in z-direction in one case and pure shear in the plane of isotropy in another case. The technical approach used in this study combines exact analytical and numerical methods. The exact analytical method is based upon three potential functions taken in terms of the Legendre associated functions of the first and second kind. The numerical method is based upon the finite difference approach. Numerical results concerning the two loading conditions with five anisotropic materials are presented.

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Thermodynamic Properties of the Modified Yukawa Potential

  • Okorie, U.S.;Ibekwe, E.E.;Ikot, A.N.;Onyeaju, M.C.;Chukwuocha, E.O.
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • v.73 no.9
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    • pp.1211-1218
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    • 2018
  • Within the framework of the modified factorization method, we solve the $Schr{\ddot{o}}dinger$ equation with the modified Yukawa potential. The energy spectrum is obtained using the Pekeris approximation scheme for the centrifugal term. The thermodynamic properties, including the vibrational partition function, vibrational mean energy, vibrational mean free energy, vibrational specific heat capacity and vibrational entropy, are calculated. As a special case, we compare our result with that work of Dong [Int. J. Quant. Chem. 107, 366 (2007)] and find good agreement.