• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제12권4호
• /
• pp.600-607
• /
• 2009

본 논문은 연속적인 항법 정보를 획득하기 위해 GPS와 가속도계를 통합시킨 위치 시스템을 제안한다. 시스템은 칼만 필터를 사용하여 가속도계의 진동 및 잡음 성분을 제거한다. GPS 위치 정보와 중력 가속도를 고려하여 동체에 작용하는 진행 방향과 구심 가속도를 획득하고 GPS 위치 정보와 통합하여 연속적인 항법 정보 계산을 수행한다. 시뮬레이션 및 가속도계와 GPS 안테나를 부착한 자동차 주행 실험을 수행하였으며, 가속도계를 추가함으로써 GPS의 성능이 향상될 수 있음을 확인하였다. 제안하는 시스템은 터널이나 빌딩등으로 인해 GPS 신호를 사용하지 못하는 때에도 끊김 없는 위치 정보를 제공할 수 있다. 또한 다양한 설치 조건들을 만족하며 작은 회로 설계 및 낮은 생산 비용으로도 구현이 가능하다.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
• /
• 제20권4호
• /
• pp.16-24
• /
• 2012

This paper proposes a method utilizing Differential Global Position System (DGPS) with Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) and pre-built Geo-graphic Information System (GIS) to detect lane departure of a vehicle. The position of a vehicle measured by DGPS with RTK has 18 cm-level accuracy. The preconditioned GIS data giving accurate position information of the traffic lanes is used to set up coordinate system and to enable fast calculation of the relative position of the vehicle within the traffic lanes. This relative position can be used for safe driving by preventing the vehicle from departing lane carelessly. The proposed system can be a key component in functions such as vehicle guidance, driver alert and assistance, and the smart highway that eventually enables autonomous driving supporting system. Experimental results show the ability of the system to meet the accuracy and robustness to detect lane departure of a vehicle at high speed.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
• /
• pp.181-184
• /
• 2003

In this paper, we investigated the position-dependent stress distribution of indium-tin-oxide (ITO) film on Polycarbonate (PC) substrate by external bending force. It was found that there are the maximum crack density at the center position and decreasing crack density as goes to the edge. In accordance with crack distribution, it was observed that the change of electrical resistivity of ITO islands is maximum at the center and decrease as goes to the edge. From the result that crack density is increasing at same island position as face-plate distance (L) decreases, it is evident that the more stress is imposed on same island position as L decreases.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
• /
• 제7권4호
• /
• pp.81-88
• /
• 2011

Mini Double Gears Frame is critical part of PDP and also produces couple hundred thousand every month. In the process of mass production, product inspection is very important process. Double Gear, one of the part of machine, was inspected by human eyes which caused mistakes and slow progress. To achieve the speed and accuracy the system was compensated by vision system which is inspecting automatically. The focus value is measured based on the fact that high contrast images have much high frequency edge information. High frequency term of the image is extracted using the high-pass filter and the sum of the high frequency term is used as the focus value. We used a Gaussian smoothing filter to reduce the noise and then measures the focus value using the modified Laplacian filter called a Sum modified Laplacian Focus values for the various lens positions are calculated and the position with the maximum focus value is decided as the focused position. The focus values calculated in various lens position showed the Gaussian distribution. We proposed a method to estimate the best focus position using the Gaussian curve fitting. Focus values of the uniform interval lens positions are calculated and the values are used to estimate the Gaussian distribution parameters to find the best focus position.

• Journal of Power Electronics
• /
• 제14권3호
• /
• pp.564-571
• /
• 2014

Rotor initial position is an important factor affecting the control performance of electrically excited synchronous motors. This study presents a novel method for estimating rotor initial position based on sliding discrete Fourier transform (sDFT). By injecting an ac excitation into the rotor winding, an induced voltage is generated in stator windings. Through this voltage, the stator flux can be obtained using a pure integral voltage model. Considering the influence from a dc bias and an integral initial value, we adopt the sDFT to extract the fundamental flux component. A quadrant identification model is designed to realize the accurate estimation of the rotor initial position. The sDFT and high-pass filter, DFT, are compared in detail, and the contrast between dc excitation and ac injection is determined. Simulation and experimental results verify that this type of novel method can eliminate the influence of dc bias and other adverse factors, as well as provide a basis for the control of motor drives.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
• /
• pp.921-926
• /
• 2001

The reliability and accuracy of the information on control rod position are very important to the reactor safety and the design of the core protection system. In this study, a thorough investigation on the RSPT(Reed Switch Position Transmitter) type control rod position indication system and its actual implementation in the exiting nuclear power plants in Korea was performed first. A design of the control rod position indication system using reed switch for the CEDM on the system-integrated reactor SMART was developed based on the position indicator technology identified through the investigation. The feasibility of the design was evaluated by test of manufactured control rod position indicator using reed switch for SMART.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
• /
• pp.1155-1160
• /
• 2007

This paper presents position error for the robot localization system using the ultrasonic wave. The distance between the receiver and a beacon can be computed by using the difference between times of flight. The distance information measured by ultrasonic wave has errors. The position is calculated by distances, and this error is caused by distance errors. The position error is different from receiver¡s position. And the position is also calculated by beacon location. This paper calculates worst case position error within measuring area, and finds beacons location to reduce the position error.

• Journal of Magnetics
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.454-459
• /
• 2013

This paper deals with an optimal angle error reduction method of magnetic position sensor using hall effect elements. The angle detection simulation for the magnetic position sensor is performed by 3 dimensional finite element method and Taguchi method, one of the design of experiments. The magnetic position sensor is required to generate ideal sine and cosine waveforms from its hall effect elements according to rotation angle for precise angle information. However, the output signals are easy to include harmonics due to uneven magnetic field distribution from permanent magnet in the air-gap in the vicinity of hall effect elements. For the Taguchi method, three design parameters related to position of hall effect elements and shape of back yoke are selected. The characteristics of optimal magnetic position sensor are compared with those of original one in terms of simulation as well as experiment. Finally, the performances of the motor adopting original model and optimal model are represented for the purpose of verification of motor performance due to signals from magnetic position sensor.

• 한국통신학회논문지
• /
• 제40권12호
• /
• pp.2520-2527
• /
• 2015

작전을 수행하는 군 환경에서 위치 정보는 매우 중요하다. 군 환경에서 위치 정보 획득은 일반적으로 GPS에 의해 이루어진다. 하지만 GPS는 수신 신호의 세기가 매우 약해 전파교란에 취약하다는 단점이 있다. 이러한 단점을 해결하기 위해 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 상대항법은 전술데이터링크 표준인 JTIDS(Joint Tactical Information Distribution System)에서 정의된 GPS 보조항법이다. GPS 전파교란 환경에서 상대항법의 정확한 운용을 위해서는 지상에서 공중노드의 참조노드 역할을 수행하는 GRU(Ground Reference Unit)가 보장되어야한다. 하지만 상대항법을 운용하는데 있어서 GRU를 항상 보장하는 것은 쉬운 일이 아니다. GRU 부재 환경에서 상대항법 운용중인 공중노드는 관성항법장치에 의존하여 측위한다. 하지만 관성항법장치에 의존하는 측위는 시간이 지남에 따라 누적 오차 발생을 야기하며 누적 오차에 의해 공중노드는 정확한 측위를 할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 상대항법에서 GRU 부재 시 관성항법장치 의존으로 인한 공중노드의 위치 오차를 줄이기 위한 대처 방안을 제시한다. 또한 대체 방안의 성능이 기존의 성능에 비하여 우수하다는 것을 모의실험을 통해 증명한다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
• /
• 제37권3호
• /
• pp.151-172
• /
• 2006

본 연구는 미국 지역 교육구 학교도서관 담당관의 지위 및 역할을 소개하고 이를 우리나라 실정에 맞는 인력으로 활용하고자 함에 그 목적을 두었다. 연구 진행을 위해 문헌조사법, 관찰법, 설문조사법과 인터뷰법을 시행하였으며, 그 결과 사서교사의 업무를 강화시키고 지역 내 학교도서관을 효율적으로 관리, 지원함에 있어서 학교도서관 담당관의 역할이 절실히 요구됨을 확인하였다. 따라서 우리나라에서도 지역별 학교도서관 담당관 직위의 비치를 통해 학교도서관 활성화를 꾀할 수 있음을 확신한다. 설문조사의 결과, 학교도서관 담당관의 전공은 문헌정보학이 중심이 되어야 하며, 문헌정보학에 대한 해박한 지식 뿐 아니라 테크놀러지 지식, 교육자로서의 자질, 관리자로서의 리더쉽, 커뮤니케이션 기술, 사서교사를 대변하는 대변인으로서의 자질이 요구되었다.