• Title/Summary/Keyword: Portable Rail

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Analysis to distance and train speed of portable alarm system using GPS and RF mode (휴대용 열차접근경보장치에 적용되는 GPS모드와 RF모드의 거리 및 속도 분석)

  • Kwon Ki Jin;Ohn Jung-Ghun;Shim Jae-bock;Choi Yung ha
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1471-1473
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    • 2004
  • A portable train approaching warning device can be used in order to reduce accidents of the workers on the rail, who are working without recognizing the approaching train, and to secure the safety of the workers. It can be installed in the train so that workers can recognize the approaching train. However, it is not easy to identify the location of the train precisely. In this study GPS and RF devices, which are used to calculate the location of the train were reviewed, to see how much error tolerance they have in the field, to analyze the distance for normal transmission between the receiver and transmitter, to verify the conformity of the portable train approaching warning device developed as a prototype model to the current rail system, and to provide the related fields with the analysis results to improve the existing or application technology. Additionally, test methods to locate the train were introduced and each test result was compared and analyzed.

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Analysis of Short Grinding Effect on Removing of Surface Irregularities of Rail Welding Joint (레일용접부 요철 제거의 국부연마 효과 분석)

  • Woo, Byoung-Koo;Lee, Syeung-Yeol;Kim, Myung-Soo;Lee, Sung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.684-691
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    • 2010
  • Rail is one of major track components for train service, it should be provided in the condition of flat and smooth driving aspect. Therefore, it is inevitable that there would be the field welding to integrate on CWR(Continuous Welded Rail) removing rail joint in these days. It is high chance to be some rail surface irregularity due to the limitation on the status of work condition If a high speed train runs on the rail surface irregularity in the welding part, big impact load comes to pass on that, so track irregularity cycle is reduced, therefore track maintenance cost can be increased. this paper has analyzed wheel load variation according to removing the rail surface irregularity using portable grinding machine in the high speed line. The result measured before and after in the field is decreased about 9.26% on the wheel load variation.

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Evaluation on the condition and quality of railway track substructure (궤도노반의 상태 및 품질평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Sang;Park, Tae-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.346-353
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    • 2005
  • Track substructure(ballast, subgrade) should have sufficient strength and adequate stiffness to fully support track superstructure(rail, fastener, sleeper). Vertical support stiffness of track comes from the sufficient thickness, adequate strength and stiffness of material of substructure layers. Since the vertical support stiffness of track substructure is closely related with the track geometry, the evaluation of the stiffness is very important to understand the track states. This paper introduces the system, which are composed of Ground Penetrating Radar(GPR), Portable Ballast Sampler(PBS), and Light Falling Weight Deflectometer(LFWD), to evaluate substructure condition and summarizes the field test results performed with the reliable system.

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Random Vibration Analysis of Portable Power Supply Container for Radar With U.S. Military Standards (미 군사규격을 적용한 레이더 전력공급용 이동식 컨테이너의 Random Vibration 해석)

  • Do, Jae-Seok;Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2022
  • In times of war or emergencies, weapon systems, such as radars, must receive stable power. This can be achieved using improved onboard portable power systems made of steel containers. However, a breakdown can occur in the event of random vibration during transportation via a vehicle or train. Electrical-power shortages or restrictions pose a significant threat to security. In this study, Composite Wheeled Vehicle(CWV) data and rail cargo data with Acceleration Spectral Density(ASD), specified in MIL-STD-810H METHOD 514.8, were interpreted as input data of the three-axis random vibration method using ANSYS 19.2. Modal analysis was performed up to 500 Hz, and deformations in modes 1 to 117 were calculated to utilize all ASD data. The maximum equivalent stress in the three-axis direction was obtained using a random vibration analysis. Similarly, the margin of safety was calculated using the derived equivalent stress and material properties. Overall, the analysis verified that the portable container designed for the power supply system satisfied the required vibration demands.

Evaluation on the Condition of Track Substructure Using GPR/PBS/LEWD (GPR/PBS/LFWD를 이용한 궤도하부 상태평가)

  • Kim Dae-Sang;Hwang Seon-Keun;Shin Min-Ho;Park Tae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2005
  • Track substructure (ballast, subgrade) should have sufficient strength and uniform stiffness to fully support track superstructure (rail, fastener, sleeper). Vertical support stiffness of track is strongly influenced by the condition of ballast and subgrade layers. Therefore, the evaluation of the condition of track substructure is very important to evaluate the vertical support stiffness of track. This paper proposes the trackbed evaluation system, which is composed of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), Portable Ballast Sample. (PBS), and Light Falling Weight Deflectomete. (LFWD), to diagnose track substructure. The laboratory and field tests are performed to evaluate the applicability of the proposed trackbed evaluation system.

On-line Measurement of Partial Discharge (활선상의 부분방전 측정 방법)

  • Paek, Kwang-Hyeon;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee;Lee, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1936-1938
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we discussed measurement method of PD (Partial Discharge) of 22.9[kV] cable. Cable rail track laying portable detector that can detect partial discharge of cable connection ashes by on-line done spot way to detect Lemke equipment and high broadcasting CT sensor that use antenna sensor using ICM mounting was explained. Because measurement corona signal is very big, analysis of partial discharge is difficult state, we used connector. It could be attenuated by 2 times. We found out that corona signal which generated on B phase is flowed on A phase and C phase. It could measure that partial discharge of A phase happens actually. We could confirm that partial discharge of about 250 ${\sim}$ 300 [pC] on A phase is dangerous.

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Design and Implementation for Portable Low-Power Embedded System (저전력 휴대용 임베디드 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Myung-Jung
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.454-461
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    • 2007
  • Portable embedded systems have recently become smaller in size and offer a variety of junctions for users. These systems require high performance processors to handle the many functions and also a small battery to fit inside the system. However, due to its size, the battery life has become a major issue. It is important to have both efficient power design and management for each function, while optimizing processor voltage and clock frequency in order to extend the battery life of the system. In this paper, we calculated the efficiency of power in optimizing power rail. This system has two microprocessors. One is used to play music and movie files while the other is for DMB. In order to reduce power consumption, the DMB microprocessor is turned of while music or videos are played. Lastly, DVFS is applied to the processor in the system to reduce power consumption. Experimental results of the implemented system have resulted in reduced power consumption.

Factors Influencing the Effectiveness of Materials Handling Equipments Supplied in Agriculture

  • Park, Sung-Ha
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.503-507
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    • 2011
  • Objective: This paper presents the factors influencing the effectiveness of materials handling equipments in agriculture. Background: Agriculture is one of the job categories where work-related musculoskeletal disorders(MSDs) are the most common. Statistics shows that majority of farm workers is exposed to repetitive and forceful body movements, lifting, lowering, pushing, pulling, or carrying heavy materials. In such a working environment, materials handling equipments are required and introduced to assist in the prevention of MSDs and other farm injuries. Method: Examples of materials handling equipments are rail carts, portable lifts, and bale handlers. Contributing factors influencing the effectiveness of materials handling equipments supplied in agriculture were identified based on the lessons learned from previous government-funded ergonomic projects. Results: Contributing factors identified include: (1) forward-looking attitude for the standardization of farming, its environments, and handling equipments, (2) participation of farm members in the process and evaluation of project, (3) leadership of project manager, (4) reinforcement of safety education and training, and (5) project selection and priority of handling equipment. Conclusion: Government-funded research planners, farmers, ergonomists, and farm machine experts are recommended to consider the factors identified when implementing materials handling equipments in agriculture. Application: Actual or potential application of this research includes recommendation for the effective implementation of material materials handling equipments in agricultural sectors.

Development of a Automatic Welding System for Various Marks on the Hull of Vessels (선박외판 문자 자동용접 시스템의 개발)

  • Yoon, Hun-Sung;Yang, Jong-Soo;Kim, Ho-Kyeong;Choi, Young-Dal
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2008
  • The letters and marks on the hull of vessels are marked by welding bead or steel plate to resist the corrosion environment. It has done by manual work. So, it cause deterioration of welding quality and process delay and so on. The automated welding device for draft mark has developed partially in the field of shipbuilding. But it can be used for draft mark only. And it has caused a few problems about that workablity and movablity are decreased owing to the size and weight of device. So we developed the automated welding device that can be used for most letters and marks on the hull. It designed to 3 axises mobile robot include to ratoation axis and stand alone type controller with multi GUI base on imbedded windows.

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Mechanism for Vertical Welding for a Combination of Circular and Linear Paths (수직 원호 용접을 위한 메커니즘 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Tae-Yang;Jang, Won-Tek;Kim, Jae-Kwon;Park, Jong-Yoen
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.1491-1497
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    • 2011
  • One of the primary concerns in the design of welding devices is how to reduce the distance error between the welding path and the torch, especially when the path has a combination of circular and linear parts. This study investigated a mechanism for reducing the tracking error in the tangent area of a circular and linear path. A portable welding device, called a carriage, has been designed for a specific welding path by considering the distance error deviation. This welding carriage for vertical cover plate welding consists of a rail, a welding torch and the carriage body itself.