• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polymer material

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Environmentally Friendly Usage of Post-consumed Plastic

  • Kye, Hyoung-San
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.214-214
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    • 2006
  • The huge amounts of wastes were produced nowadays. Among the solid waste stream, the waste plastic portion is about 20 % in weight, over 50 % in volume. But the most of waste plastics were incinerated or land filled. Only a bit of waste plastics were recycled and reused. On the view point of current energy crisis, this will be an extravagance of beneficial resource. So we should consider the waste plastics as a beneficial raw material. Also need to develop the field of reusing and recycling of post-consumed plastic. In this context, present paper describes the methodology for enhancing or improving the specific properties by way of using inorganic filler waste. Also develop the product from these post-consumed plastic.

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Unique Photoluminescence Property of a Novel POSS-based Material Having Carbazole

  • Imae, Ichiro;Kawakami, Yusuke;Fujikawa, Youhei;Ooyama, Yousuke;Harima, Yutaka
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.234-234
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    • 2006
  • Novel molecular glassy POSS-based material having carbazole moiety as a photo- and electroactive group was synthesized, and its thermal, morphological, electrochemical, and optical properties were investigated. POSS having carbazole (POSS-Cz) was found to form easily amorphous glassy film by cooling the melt sample or by spin coasting onto glass substrate. POSS-Cz showed monomeric emission even in solid film, which suggests that carbazole moiety can be isolated even in solid state.

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Prefluorescent-Dye-Induced Fluorescent Imaging based on Polymeric Photobase Generators

  • Chae, Kyu-Ho;Choi, Won-San;Kim, Yoo-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.177-177
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    • 2006
  • Copolymers containing oxime-urethane groups, which led to the formation of pendant amino groups photochemically, were applied to a fluorescent image-recording material through the reaction with fluorescamine, a prefluorescent dye for amino groups. This imaging method permits the fluorescent image to be erased or restored by treatment with base or acid. Copolymers containing phthalimide carbamate groups were applied to a bicolor fluorescent imaging material through the consecutive reaction with fluorescamine and rhodamine. A various colored fluorescent micropattern (green, red or red-yellow) was observed through the changes of excitation wavelength by using a conforcal microscope.

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Modeling of Antagonistically Driven Polymer Actuator (대칭구동 원리에 의한 폴리머 액추에이터의 모델링)

  • 정민영;정광목;최혁렬;남재도;이영관;구자춘
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1000-1005
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    • 2004
  • Many different polymeric materials are introduced fur the alternative solutions of electro-mechanical actuators. Although light weight and grate flexibility of the material deserves notable attention from enormous publications, few of the publication has discussed feasibility study for actual industrial applications. Most of the previous work demonstrated plain movement of the material without delineating any design concept that guarantees 'controllable action'. The present work introduces a noble design concept that provides controllable action and the concept is verified through a modeling and a simulation of the actuation method.

Biaxial Nematic Phase Derived From Banana-Shaped Molecules Containing Naphthylene Central Unit

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, E-Joon;Park, Sang-Byung;Zin, Wang-Cheol
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.330-332
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    • 2008
  • Banana-shaped molecules were synthesized introducing ester linking group into mesogenic unit, varying the central unit with 1,6-, 2,3-naphthylenes, and introducing the hexyloxy group as the terminal flexible unit. The properties of the compounds were characterized by FT-IR, NMR spectroscopy, DSC, polarizing optical microscopy, and X-ray diffractometry.

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Synthesis and Biaxial Nematic Properties of Novel Liquid Crystalline X-shaped Mesogens Containing Perfluoroalkyl Alkanes as a Side Chain

  • Lee, Byung-Hoon;Choi, E-Joon;Park, Sang-Byung;Zin, Wang-Choel;Lee, Gak-Seok;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.324-326
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    • 2008
  • Novel X-shaped molecules containing perfluoroalkyl alkanes as a side chain have been synthesized and characterized. The properties of mesophases were investigated by a combination of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), polarizing optical microscopy (POM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and electro-optical measurements.

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Novel Red Electroluminescent Material with Indandion Pyran Molecular Backbone

  • Kim, Dong-Uk;Tak, Yoon-Heung;Han, Yoon-Soo;Kim, Sang-Dae;Kim, Ki-Beom;Kim, Tae-Jeong;Baek, Jeong-Ju;Park, Lee-Soon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.914-916
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    • 2003
  • Novel red organic electroluminescent (EL) dye, RED was developed for an application to the emission layer of EL device. Well known red material DCJTB was also used for comparison. Two kinds of devices were fablicated; one is ITO/ CuPc / TPD / 0.5% RED-1 in Alq3/ Alq3/ Li20/ Al and the other is ITO/ CuPc /TPD / 0.5% DCJTB in Alq3/Alq3/ Li20 / Al. External quantum efficiency of the EL device with RED was two times higher than that of the device with DCJTB. The maximum EL peak was detected at 635nm in the RED EL device.

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Dielectric and Piezoelectric of Ceramic-Polymer Composite with Ceramic Particle Size (세라믹 분말 크기가 압전 세라믹-폴리머 복합체의 유전 및 압전 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이형규;김호기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.06a
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 1989
  • Piezoelectric BaTiO$_3$-polymer composite were investigated for dielectric and piezoelectric properties with the barium titanate active particle size. Under the condition of the same density and ceramic volume ratio of composite, the dielectric and piezoelectric constant of composite are increasing as the ceramic particle size in composite are increasing. The surface layer model was quoted to explain these phenomena in our system and experimentally confirmed. The connectivity parameter of modified cube model of composite was calculated from the dielectric constant variation as their particle size. The connectivity parameter X and Y were 77.8% and 98.9% respectively. It means that the barium titanate particle distribution in composite nearly approach to the parallel mode. It was experimentally confirmed that the surface layer has low dielectric and nonferroelectric properties. Dielectric constant and thickness of surface layer were calculated from the equivalent circuit of composite.

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Dead-end/Suspension Composite Insulator for Overhead Distribution Lines (신소재를 적용한 배전용 폴리머 현수애자의 평가 기술)

  • Soh, Jin-Joong;Kim, In-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1490-1492
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    • 2001
  • Recently polymer composite materials has been replacing the porcelain in suspension insulators as a insulating material. The polymer composite materials are introduced into Korea from the abroad, so there is, actually, no formal standard of assessment Both the porcelain insulator specifications and composite material test specifications are being used at the same time. The aim of this project is to establish a systematic standard suitable to current situations considering the trends of its production within Korea. This would protect the inner-markets against the market-opening and would promote the industrial development within a country.

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Electro-optical Characteristics on the Rubbing-aligned Flexible Liquid Crystal Display (러빙처리된 플렉시블 액정표시소자의 전기광학특성)

  • 남기형;황정연;김종환;서대식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.866-870
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    • 2004
  • We have investigated the generation of pretilt angle for a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment with rubbing alignment method on polyimide surfaces using plastic substrates. It was found that monodomain alignment of NLC is obtained with rubbing alignment method on polyimide surfaces using thin plastic substrates. The NLC pretilt angles on thin plastic substrates generated higher than that on glass substrate. Also, EO characteristics of the TN-LCD with a rubbed PI surface based on polymer substrate are almost the same as that of the TN-LCD with a rubbed PI surface based on glass. However, the transmittances of the TN-LCD with a rubbed PI surface based on polymer is less than that with a rubbed PI surface based on g1ass.