• 제목/요약/키워드: Polymer material

검색결과 2,957건 처리시간 0.031초

ABS수지 성능 최적화 방안 (The Optimum Solution for the Best Performance of ABS)

  • 문홍국;김대수
    • 폴리머
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2007
  • ABS(acrylonitrile butadiene styrene)수지의 성능저하에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 ABS, 도장, 도료, 사출 등 전 부문에 대한 영향도를 파악함으로써 ABS수지의 성능저하를 최소화하기 위한 최적화 방안을 수립하였다. ABS수지의 성능저하에 영향을 미치는 인자를 실험실 규모에서 검토한 결과 변형에 의한 기계적 요인보다는 사용된 화학물질의 화학적, 물리적 특성에 의한 요인이 지배적인 것으로 나타났다. ABS수지를 이용한 제조 현장에서 여러 인자(ABS수지, 사출, 화학물질, 도장 등)에 대해 검토한 결과 ABS수지 표면에 직접적으로 접촉하는 화학물질인 희석제 (시너)에 의한 영향도가 가장 큼을 확인할 수 있었다. 이번 연구 결과를 통해 수지의 성능저하에 미치는 각 인자별 영향도 수준 평가가 가능하게 되었으며, 이를 토대로 양산 시 나타나는 도장불량 등의 문제해결을 위한 관리 과정의 체계화 및 품질 변동요인의 제거 방안을 구체화할 수 있었다.

친환경 GIS용 전력기기의 적용을 위한 에폭시 이종무기물 복합재료의 전기적, 기계적 특성 (Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy/Heterogeneous Inorganic Composites Materials for the Application of Electric Power GIS Appliances)

  • 박재준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권12호
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    • pp.1633-1640
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    • 2018
  • Epoxy resin is a polar thermosetting polymer that is widely employed in different branches of industry and everyday life, due to their stable physical and chemical properties. Of all the polymer materials currently being used in the electrical insulation industry, epoxy resin is the most widely used kind, chosen as the base polymer material in the present study. Composites were prepared according to the mixing ratio (MS: MA, 1: 9, 3: 7, 5: 5, 7: 3, 9: 1)of mixture for Heterogeneous Minerals(Micro Silica:MS, Micro Alumina:MA) (MS+MA). We have investigated for AC electrical insulation breakdown characteristics and the dielectric properties (permittivity, dielectric loss, and conductivity) with frequency changes. The electrical AC insulation breakdown performance was improved with the increase of the mixing ratio of MS according to heterogeneous mineral material mixture(MS+MA). As Dielectric properties, the dielectric constant and dielectric loss increased with decreasing frequency and decreased with increasing MS content ratio of heterogeneous mineral mixture. Tensile strength and flexural strength according to the mixing ratio (MS + MA) of epoxy / heterogeneous mineral mixture were studied by mechanical properties. The performance of mechanical tensile and flexural strength was significantly improved as the fill contents ratio of MS increased.

치과 캐드캠 시스템에서 사용되는 고분자 수복재료들의 표면특성과 접착양상 (Surface characteristics and bonding performance of polymer restorative materials for dental CAD/CAM systems)

  • 김재홍;김기백
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanical properties of polymer prosthetic and restorative materials for dental CAD/CAM using two test method; surface characteristics and shear bond strength. Methods: Commercialized CAD/CAM polymer blanks were investigated; One kinds of PMMA, and one PEKK blanks. A total of 20 PMMA and PEKK specimens were prepared, and each group was divided into 10 specimens. Average surface roughness was observed under surface profilometer. The contact angle was measured with a surface electrooptics. The bond strength was evaluated by a universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 5mm/min. The data were statistically analyzed using independent t-test and Fisher's exact test(P<0.05). Results: The PMMA and PEKK group showed a significant difference in the shear bond strength with the composite resin(P<0.05). The surface roughness of the PEKK group was higher than that of the PMMA group. The fracture mode were observed in PEKK groups with 50% showing adhesive remnant index score. Conclusion: PEEK is used as substructure material and composite veneering material is applied. PEKK resins will contribute to the development of successful products that will provide structural and aesthetic satisfaction.

Characterization of EVA/PCM/Silica Compound using Silica

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Man;Lee, Jong-Hwan;Choi, Myeon-Cheon;Kim, Han-Seong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2021
  • A phase-change material (PCM) is a material that has the ability to delay heat transfer by absorbing heat from its environment or releasing heat to its environment while its phase changes from solid to liquid or liquid to solid at a specific temperature. As it is applied, it can contribute to environmental conservation such as energy savings and carbon dioxide emission reduction. In order for a PCM to store and release heat, the volume change during its phase transition should be large, and thus a phase transition space is required. When a PCM is used as a polymer additive, it is confined within the polymer, and there is no phase transition space; thus, its ability to absorb and release heat is significantly reduced. Therefore, in this study, porous silica was used to provide EVA/PCM compounds with sufficient space for their phase transition, and to improve the compatibility between the EVA and PCM, modified silica is used: surface-modified 5 wt% silica with 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane. The compound was prepared and compared with the silica compound. The presence or absence of the modified silica surface modification was confirmed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis, the heat capacity of the compound was evaluated based on a differential scanning calorimetry analysis, and its mechanical strength and morphology were determined using scanning electron microscopy.

Spectral-shape-controllable Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating with a Photomechanical Microactuator: Simulation and Experiment

  • Moon, Jong-Ju;Ko, Youngmin;Park, Su-Jeong;Ahn, Tae-Jung
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2020
  • Recently, one of the authors has been reported an optically tunable fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with a photomechanical polymer. It was based on a typical FBG with a downsized diameter of 60 ㎛, coated with azobenzene-containing polymer material. Azobenzene is a well-known reversibly photomechanical stretchable material under ultraviolet (UV) light. The small part of the functional-coating region on the FBG absorbed UV light, which pulled the UV-exposed part of the grating. It was selectable as tunable FBG or tunable chirped FBG, by adjusting the position of UV exposure on the grating. As proof of concept for the tunable FBG device, the characteristics just including UV-induced center-wavelength shift and spectral-width changes of the device were reported. In this paper, we report for the first time that the microactuator makes it possible to control the spectral shape of the FBG reflection, according to the specifications (shape and intensity) of the UV beam that reaches the FBG coated with the azobenzene polymer. In addition, we provide the group-delay profiles for the chirped FBG, so that the sign of its dispersion (normal or anomalous) can be tailored by simply selecting the moving direction of the UV light's displacement in the experiment.

CFRP - New Material for Telescope Manufacturing

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Kim, Jihun;Song, Je Heon
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.81.3-81.3
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    • 2015
  • Carbon Fiber Re-enforced Polymer (CFRP) has replaced steel, especially for mobile devices. As CFRP is stiff and light-weight, it has been applied to airplane, sport car, golf clubs, semiconductor transporter, satellites, etc. In the telescope, the plastic material was introduced to the supporting tubes or rods connecting the primary mirror assembly and the secondary mirror structure. Nowadays, even the mirror itself is produced by CFRP. In this poster, material properties and production of CFRP telescopes are presented, and pros and cons are discussed.

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PD 측정을 이용한 배전용 EPDM애자의 성능평가 (Estimation of EPDM Insulator in Distribution Line Using PD Measurement)

  • 송일근;임장섭;이형구;천종욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1998
  • Many researchers make efforts to develop an effective material with anti-degradation property. Specially, the porcelain type insulator is required exchanging to polymer insulator acceding to the environmental consideration In this paper, we have developed the estimation system using the PD testing. The approach of PD has been very successful applied to the various practical insulator.

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극저온중의 고분자 절연재료의 열화연구 (A Study on Deterioration in Polymer Insulating Material at Cryogenic Temperature)

  • 김현희;김영석;김상현;최효상;조광욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 1996
  • This Paper is to discribe the ac treeing deterioration in Polyethylenetherphthalate (PET) at various temperature. The AC tree was investigated at 77K using L$N_2$. The experimental results show that V-t characteristics was an inverse proportion to temperature. The progress of tree initiation and growth were also to temperature.

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EPDM애자의 트래킹성성 평가 (Estimation of Tracking Properties in the EPDM)

  • 임장섭;김덕근;정우성;오수홍
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 1999
  • Many researchers make efforts to develope an effective material with anti-tracking property. Specially, the porcelain type insulator is required exchanging to polymer insulator according to the environmental consideration. In this paper, we have developed the estimation system using the translated IEC-60587 test for the application of actual insulator. Those approach has been very successful applied to the various practical insulator.

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