• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
• /
• 제15권1_2호
• /
• pp.511-525
• /
• 2004

we model communication and computer systems that process interactive and several and several types of background jobs. The scheduling policy in use is to share the processor among all interactive jobs and, at most, one background job of each type at a time according to the process sharing discipline. Background jobs of each type are served on a first-come-first-served basis. Such scheduling policy is called Processor Sharing with Background jobs (PSBJ). In fact, the PSBJ policy is commonly used on many communication and computer systems that allow interactive usage of the systems and process certain jobs in a background mode. In this paper, the stability conditions for the PSBJ policy are given and proved. Since an exact analysis of the policy seems to be very difficult, an approximate analytic model is proposed to obtain the average job sojourn times. The model requires the solution of a set of nonlinear equations, for which an iterative algorithm is given and its convergence is proved. Our results reveal that the model provides excellent estimates of average sojourn times for both interactive and background jobs with a few percent of errors in most of the cases considered.

• 한국안전학회지
• /
• 제29권1호
• /
• pp.80-85
• /
• 2014

A survey of risk perception in South Korea was conducted in 2007 to evaluate relative riskiness of typical industrial and technological risks. This article summarizes the characteristics of risk perception using psychometric analyses. The survey with a sample size of 1,194 reviews the perceived level of 25 risk items in the areas of transportation, chemicals, environment, industry, nuclear power generation, and newly-introduced risks. Six categories of risk identified by a factor analysis show that the level of perceived risk does not correspond to the statistical level. Psychometric analyses including voluntariness, severity, effect manifestation, exposure pattern, controllability, familiarity, benefit and necessity demonstrate that voluntary, familiar and immediate risks are perceived as less risky than involuntary, unfamiliar and delayed ones. Risk communication is critical in reducing the discrepance between objective and subjective level of risk. However, the amount of risk information does not always justify a successful risk communication. A safety policy, risk communication strategy in particular, should take into account diverse dimensions of risk reviewed by psychometric analyses in the study. Social policy toward safety can be improved by integrating policy, human, and social factors as well as technological advances.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제6권4호
• /
• pp.465-471
• /
• 2011

본 연구는 스마트폰 이용자들을 대상으로 스마트폰이 정부정책을 국민들에게 전달할 수 있는 수단으로 상정하고 그 가능성을 검토하였다. 그 결과를 간략하게 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 스마트폰의 서비스품질인 이동성은 스마트폰을 활용한 정부정책 전달에 대한 태도에 정적 영향을 미쳤다. 개인적합성은 정부정책 전달에 대한 인식도나 유용성에 정적 영향을 미쳤다. 스마트폰 유용성은 정부정책 전달에 대한 유용성에 정적 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 스마트폰의 시스템품질인 사용용이성은 정부정책 전달에 대한 인식도에 정적 영향을 미쳤다. 보안성은 정부정책 전달에 대한 인식도와 유용성, 그리고 태도에 부적 영향을 미쳤다. 서비스연결성은 정부정책 전달에 대한 인식도에 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 스마트폰을 활용한 정부정책 전달에 대한 유용성 및 태도는 스마트폰을 활용한 정부정책 전달에 대한 수용의도에 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
• /
• pp.1051-1055
• /
• 2003

Policies are collections of general principles specifying the desired behavior and state of a system. Network management is mainly carried out by following policies about the behavior of the resources in the network. Policy-based (PB) network management supports to manage distributed system in a flexible and dynamic way. This paper focuses on configuration management based on Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standards. Network security approaches include the usage of intrusion detection system to detect the intrusion, building firewall to protect the internal systems and network. This paper presents how the policy-based framework is collaborated among the network security systems (intrusion detection system, firewall) and intrusion detection systems are cooperated to detect the intrusions.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제23권1호
• /
• pp.71-77
• /
• 2023

In the current Internet system, there are many problems using anonymity of the network communication such as personal information leaks and crimes using the Internet system. This is why TCP/IP protocol used in Internet system does not have the user identification information on the communication data, and it is difficult to supervise the user performing the above acts immediately. As a study for solving the above problem, there is the study of Policy Based Network Management (PBNM). This is the scheme for managing a whole Local Area Network (LAN) through communication control for every user. In this PBNM, two types of schemes exist. As one scheme, we have studied theoretically about the Destination Addressing Control System (DACS) Scheme with affinity with existing internet. By applying this DACS Scheme to Internet system management, we will realize the policy-based Internet system management. In this paper, to realize it, concept of the Internet PBNM Scheme is proposed as the final step.

• 한국산업보건학회지
• /
• 제24권1호
• /
• pp.79-90
• /
• 2014

Objectives: The aim of this study was to suggest preliminary data for the establishment of communication methodology of asbestos risk, fit for the features of each audiences, by grasping the features of risk communication by each element for each group survey. Methods: For this study, a questionnaire survey has been conducted from May to August 2012 and responses of 617 people including 214 school asbestos managers, 95 asbestos business managers, and 308 general public have been analyzed. Results: The feature by element of risk communication shows that to give information through non-governmental organizations with reliability such as colleges, research institutes, asbestos-related associations, etc among the entire investigated groups, is most effective. Lastly, for stakeholders related to asbestos, the public feedback for governmental asbestos management policy shows that it was considered that there is lack of reality due to comprehension deficit for situation, lack of a system of asbestos general management in the country and lack of policy connectivity among the branches of the government, and between the central government and the local government. However, the general public selected lack of various information disclosure, education, publicity for asbestos and lack of communication with citizens as the biggest problems.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
• /
• 제16권3호
• /
• pp.293-300
• /
• 2014

As energy harvesting communication systems emerge, there is a need for transmission schemes that dynamically adapt to the energy harvesting process. In this paper, after exhibiting a finite-horizon online throughput-maximizing scheduling problem formulation and the structure of its optimal solution within a dynamic programming formulation, a low complexity online scheduling policy is proposed. The policy exploits the existence of thresholds for choosing rate and power levels as a function of stored energy, harvest state and time until the end of the horizon. The policy, which is based on computing an expected threshold, performs close to optimal on a wide range of example energy harvest patterns. Moreover, it achieves higher throughput values for a given delay, than throughput-optimal online policies developed based on infinite-horizon formulations in recent literature. The solution is extended to include ergodic time-varying (fading) channels, and a corresponding low complexity policy is proposed and evaluated for this case as well.

• 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국기술혁신학회 2000년도 추계 학술대회(The 2000 Autumn Conference of korea Technology Inovation Society)(한국기술혁신학회)
• /
• pp.25-44
• /
• 2000

The purpose of this article is to analyse the policy-making process concerning the selection of providers for IMT-2000, the global roaming communication services in Korea by adopting the new institutional approach. It is supposed to contribute to understanding the characteristic of the policy process in the field of information and communication. We can see the durability of institution through the process that the government lost its policy credibility by using the intervention instrument rather than letting go in the market place.

• Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
• /
• 제47권4호
• /
• pp.226-236
• /
• 2022

Background: An effective communication strategy for reducing conflicts in South Korea has been designed through the analysis of public perception and communication variables on nuclear power under the conditions of rapidly changing nuclear power policies. Materials and Methods: This study conducted both qualitative research through group discussions based on social psychology and quantitative research through surveys. Results and Discussion: Nuclear power plant (NPP) area residents in favor of nuclear power indicated higher levels of communication, safety perception, and contribution than those against it. NPP area residents trusted the civilian expert groups (18.3%) and local government (17.3%) the most, while metropolitan city residents trusted the Nuclear Safety and Security Commission and the Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety (20.7%) the most. In determining nuclear power policy, both the NPP area residents (18.1%) and metropolitan city residents (17.1%) prioritized safety, health, and the environment. While metropolitan city residents thought that energy security and economic growth (16.4%) were important, NPP area residents thought the current issue of spent fuel rods (14.1%) to be important. Conclusion: It is necessary for the nuclear power industry to have and actively implement communication and conflict resolution strategies based on the patterns obtained in the study results.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보처리학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표대회
• /
• pp.1342-1345
• /
• 2007

현재 NGN 망에서 강조되는 QoS 보장 기술은 인터넷에서 QoS(Quality of Service) 제공을 위해 해당 응용 서비스 마다 자원을 예약하거나 할당하는 기능을 수행하며, 이 때, 효율적인 종단간의 QoS 보장을 위해서는 전체적으로 자원관리를 할 필요가 생긴다. 정책(Policy) 기반 QoS 기술 관리는 이 경우에 수행이 된다. NGN 망에서의 정책 기반 QoS 기술을 위해서는 정책 기반 QoS 관리 기술 구조 및 프로토콜에 대한 총괄적인 이해가 우선되어야 한다. 즉, 정책 결정 및 정책 실행과 관련한 정책 기반 QoS 관리 기술 구조와 프로토콜 관련한 COPS(Common Open Policy Service)와 LDAP(Light Weight Directory Access Protocol)을 중심으로 이해가 되어야 하고, 이를 토대로 해서 정책 기반 QoS 관리 기술 서비스가 제공 될 수 있다.