• Title/Summary/Keyword: Policy Hierarchy

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An Evaluation of the National Competitiveness of Hydrogen Energy (AHP를 이용한 수소에너지의 국가경쟁력 평가)

  • Gim, Bong-Jin;Kim, Jong-Wook;Choi, Sang-Jin;Kang, Seok-Hun;Kang, Kwng-Seok
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the national competitiveness of hydrogen energy. The effectiveness of investments for hydrogen energy R&D and constructions of hydrogen energy infrastructures can be evaluated by the national competitiveness of hydrogen energy, and it is evaluated by an AHP(analytic hierarchy process) method. The evaluation indices of the national competitiveness are selected as the technical level, the number of researchers, the investments for R&D, and the infrastructure of hydrogen energy. Similarly, the technical level is divided into the number of published papers, the number of foreign patents, and the number of published proceeding papers. The evaluation indices of the technical level and the number of researchers were investigated by database searches. It appears that South Korea locates the sixth position in the world. The results of our study suggest that South Korea is relatively competitive in the technical level and the number of researchers. However, our country needs the long-term and well-focused R&D, and the expansion of infrastructures to enhance the national competitiveness of hydrogen energy in the future.

Improving the Designation Criteria of Coastal and Marine Protected Areas through the Application of AHP (AHP를 이용한 연안.해양보호구역 지정기준 개선 연구)

  • Nam, Jung-Ho;Yook, Keun-Hyung
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.57-89
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    • 2007
  • The Korean government has put mamy efforts into the protection of ecological values of coastal and marine ecosystems since the mid 1990s, recognizing ecological values and economic contributions of coastal and marine ecosystems. Rapid increase of coastal and marine protected areas in terms of number and size implies the innovative change of national policy regarding ecosystem protection. As of the end of 2006, the total number and size of the protected areas account for 425 and $10,666.8km^2$ respectively. Despite of this achievement, the current policy regime on the protected areas has not been quite successful dealing with in managerial issues. The ambiguity and the lacking objectivity of designation criteria have, been causes of pending issues such as conflict outbreaks, 'paper parks', duplicated designation, etc. This paper aims at improving current designation criteria based on AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). The suggestion of the study covers both the new designation criteria and the weighing factor on each criterion considering different ecological and socio-economic characteristics of 'wetland protected area' and 'marine protected area'.

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Extended GTRBAC Model for Access Control Enforcement in Ubiquitous Environments (유비쿼티스 환경의 접근제어를 위한 확장된 GTRBAC 모델)

  • Hwang Yu-Dong;Park Dong-Gue
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.3 s.35
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2005
  • The existing access control models have the demerits that do not provide the limit function of using resources by time constraint, the restricted inheritance function as a superior role in role hierarchy, the delicate delegation policy and the limit function of using resources by the location information about a user for the access control in ubiquitous environment. This paper proposes an Extended-GTRBAC model is suited to the access control in ubiquitous environment by applying to sub-role concept of GTRBAC model that the application of resources can be restricted by the period and time and PBDM and considering the location information about a user on temporal constraint. The proposal model can restrict the inheritance of permission in role hierarchy by using sub-role, provide the delicate delegation policy such as user-to-user delegation, role to role delegation, multi-level delegation. multi-step delegation, and apply diverse and delicate access control policy which is suited the characteristic of ubiquitous environment by considering the location information about a user on temporal constraint.

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A Study on Decision Making Model for Personal Information Collection and Use Policy Establishment through Internet Homepage of Financial Companies (금융회사 인터넷 홈페이지를 통한 개인정보 수집 및 이용 동의 정책 수립 모델 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-hoon;Lee, Kyeong-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.637-651
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    • 2017
  • In order for a financial company to collect personal information, it explicitly notifies consumers of the contents stipulated by law and gets consent beforehand. As a result, as financial products became more complicated and diverse, and the contents of 'Consent form for providing personal information' became more complicated and more. In particular, in the case of internet or mobile, the letter became smaller as the screen size limit, making it more difficult to understand. This is because almost all companies that collecting personal information are in a similar situation, In the position of consumers who use services are, contradictions arise that habitually agree without understanding the consent contents. In this research, in order to present a consent policy establishment decision-making model to rationally collect and use personal information through the Internet website of financial companies, consider the domestic and foreign legal system Then, derive a problem To present improvement measures. In addition, the evaluation factors selected through the research are verified by presenting decision making models and formulas using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method.

An Integrated Management Model of OS-RBAC and Separation Of Duty Policy (OS-RBAC과 임무분리 정책의 통합 관리 모델)

  • Byun, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2010
  • Like most large organizations, there are business rules such as 'separation of duty' and 'delegation' which should be considered in access control. From a SOD point of view, previous SOD models built on the (Administrative) Role-Based Access Control model cannot present the best solution to security problems such as information integrity by the limited constituent units such as role hierarchy and role inheritance. Thus, we propose a new integrated management model of administration role-based access control model and SOD policy, which is called the OS-SoDAM. The OS-SoDAM defines the authority range in an organizational structure that is separated from role hierarchy and supports a decentralized security officer-level SOD policy in which a local security officer can freely perform SOD policies within a security officer's authority range without the security officer's intervention.

Analysis of Policy Priorities for Training Agro-healing Experts Using the AHP Method (치유농업 전문가 양성을 위한 정책 우선순위 분석)

  • Hong, Ji-Young;Lee, Byung-Oh
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2016
  • This study focuses on the policy priorities for training agro-healing experts. Training agro-healing experts is an important task that should boost local community in rural areas. In order to make an efficient decision making, the study analyses priority of relevant policies using the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. According to the results, R&D comes out first. Human Resource Development(HRD), financial support, and the construction of legal system comes after R&D. In R&D, qualifications and guidelines for participants comes out the most significant issue. In the aspect of HRD, it is very important to develop and utilize regional personnel such as unemployed youth and retirees from related fields. As for financial support, funding for educational facilities (i.e. classrooms and farmland for practice) is needed. In case of legal system, it is desirable to introduce the recruiting experts system and qualification system certified by government.

Multi-criteria Evaluation of Mobile Network Sharing Policies in Korea

  • Song, Young-Keun;Zo, Hangjung;Ciganek, Andrew P.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.572-580
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    • 2014
  • Mobile operators in saturated markets increasingly favor mobile network sharing (MNS) over facility-based competition. Previous research examining MNS primarily focused on its positive effects, while the negative effects were largely overlooked. This study proposes a decision-making model using an analytic hierarchy process technique to evaluate decision-making criteria among various types of MNS policies. The decision-making model was applied to Wireless Broadband services in Korea to determine the relative importance of both positive and negative evaluation criteria and preference among multiple types of MNS policies. Positive evaluation criteria (that is, efficiency) were far greater in importance than negative evaluation criteria (that is, competition harm). The preference for adopting MNS among five alternative approaches was also revealed. The study findings offer immediate policy insights in Korea and provide a decision-making framework for policy makers in other countries to utilize.

An extended Access Control with Uncertain Context

  • Kang, Woojun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2018
  • While new information technology advances have made information access and acquisition methods much more diverse and easier, there are side effects that allow illegal access using diverse and high-performance tools. In order to cope with such threats, there are access control methods in database technology, and various studies are being conducted to extend traditional access control to cope with new computing environments. In this paper, we propose an extended access control with uncertain context-awareness. It enables appropriate security policy enforcement even if the contextual constraints specified by the security policy does not match those accompanied by access request query. We extract semantic implications from context tree, and define the argument that can quantitatively measure the semantic difference between two nodes in the context tree. It is used to semantically enforce the security policy, and to prevent the excessive authorization caused by the implication.

Examining China's Internet Policies through a Bibliometric Approach

  • Li, Jiang;Xu, Weiai Wayne;Wang, Fang;Chen, Si;Sun, Jianjun
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.237-253
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    • 2018
  • In order to understand China's internet governance, this paper examined 1,931 Internet policies of China by bibliometric techniques. Specifically, the bibliometric techniques include simple document counting, co-word analysis, collaboration network analysis and citation analysis. The findings include: (1) China's Internet legislations mainly emphasized e-commerce and Internet governance, and, to some extent, neglected personal data protection; (2) China's Internet is under intensive multiple regulatory controls by central government. A large number of government agencies are involved in Internet policy-making. The Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Information Leading Group of the State Council, enforced fewer policy documents, but occupy higher positions in the Internet governance hierarchy; (3) China's Internet legislation system is primarily composed of industry-specific administrative rules, rather than laws or administrative regulations. Nevertheless, laws and administrative regulations received significantly more citations owing to their superior force. This paper also discussed current gaps in China's internet governance and how the country's internet policies are situated in the broader global context.

Determining the Priorities of Korean Suicide Prevention Policies using Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) (AHP기법을 이용한 우리나라 자살예방정책의 우선순위 설정)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin;Lee, Sue-Hyung;Kang, Eunjeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.252-263
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    • 2015
  • Since 2004 suicide in Korea was the number 1 cause of mortality among OECD countries, the suicides and suicide mortality rate is constantly increasing. Using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process), we examined the main approaches and detailed policies of suicide prevention to confirm an effective suicide policy. A workshop and survey were conducted on August 23rd and 26th, 2013, with 30 people. There were 20 academics (4 social workers, 7 mental health workers, 5 psychiatrists, 4 clinical psychologists), and 5 policymakers and 5 administrative staff. In additional 5 people from social welfare and 5 from clinical psychology fields were survey from september 9 to 12 by e-mail. The research found 4 priorities. They include, suicide attempt management, building up public infrastructure for suicide prevention, support to bereaved families, and crisis management of high risk groups in society.