• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polarized Light

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Electro-optical properties of photo-aligned VA-LCD by irradiation of unpolarized UV light. (비편광 UV조사에 의한 광배향 VA-LCD의 전기광학특성)

  • 박두석;서대식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.545-548
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    • 1999
  • The electro-optical characteristics of photo-aligned vertical-alignment (VA)-liquid crystal display (LCD) with non-polarized ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation of 45\`on homeotropic polyimide (Pl) surface were investigated. LC alignment on photo-aligned VA-LCD is attributed to photo-depolymerized reaction of the polymer with non-polarized UV light irradiation on PI surface. We had good voltage-transmittance (V-T) characteristics of photo-aligned VA-LCD. The response time of photo-aligned VA-LCD was slower than that of the rubbing-aligned VA-LCD. Finally, we suggest that the slow response time of photo-aligned VA-LCD depends on the LC domain.

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Optical Characteristics of Corneal Nanostructure According to the Angle of Collagen-fiber-layer Arrangement

  • Lee, Myoung Hee;Kim, Young Chul
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2022
  • Collagen fibers tens of nanometers in size, which constitute most of the corneal volume of the human eye, are layered in a uniform direction, and adjacent fiber layers are arranged at an angle of 90° to each other. According to the results of this study, the transmittance at 45° of interlayer rotation angle is highest, and higher than that of the 90° body structure. The transmittance is examined, concerning the polarization state of the incident light; circularly polarized light case shows higher transmittance than linearly polarized. Through this, a simulation to confirm the deformed structure of collagen fibers, which show higher transmittance than the anatomical structure of the cornea, is attempted.

Development of Stereoscopic Display System for Stereo Microscope

  • Kwon, Ki-Chul;Kim, Jung-Hoi;Kim, Nam;Choi, Jae-Kwang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.425-427
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    • 2004
  • Many of the problems by using the microscope are related to the fact that the eyes of the surgeon must be continually fixed to the microscope eyepieces. In this paper, we describe a development of the stereoscopic monitoring system of the stereo microscope for reduced eyestrain or operator fatigue about the long time observations of the microscope. The system consists of the stereoscopic camera part, the stereoscopic image processor device and the polarized light stereoscopic monitor. The left and right images obtained form the two CCD cameras are the same as the eyepiece images. By use of the image processor, the polarized light stereoscopic monitor displayed a real-time stereo microscope images.

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Generation of High Pretilt Angle in a Cell with Oblique non-polarized UV Light Irradiation on Polyimide Surface (폴리이미드막표면위에 경사진 자외선 조사를 이용한 액정셀에서의 고프리틸트각의 발생)

  • 서대식;한정민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 1998
  • We investigated the generation of high pretilt angle for nematic liquid crystal (NLC) in a cell with obilique non-polarized ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation on mixtured polyimide surface. It was found that the monodomain alignment of NLC is obtained with an angle of incidence of 75∼85 degrees on PI surface. We consider that the monodomain alignment of NLC is attributed to anisotropic dispersion force effect to photo-depolymerization of polymer. We successfully observed that the pretilt angle of NLC is generated above 5 degree with an angle of incidence of 75∼85 degrees. It is considered that the pretilt angle generation NLC is attributed to interaction between the LC molecules and the polymer surfaces.

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Skin Wrinkle Detection Using Dermatologic Magnifier Based on Variable Polarization and Optical Magnification (가변편광과 광학배율을 기반으로 한 피부 확대경을 이용한 피부주름 측정)

  • Bae, Young-Woo;Jung, Byung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.190-192
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    • 2006
  • The clinical characteristics of photodamaged skin, such as coarse and fine wrinkle are not accurately evaluable with previous methods. Public awareness for wrinkle treatment and prevention which rely on proper assessment and evaluation of the underlying skin changes has been increased as the population ages. In this paper, we suggest an in-vivo method and instrument that allow us to acquire a wrinkle-enhanced image to improve the accuracy of quantitative and qualitative analysis for skin wrinkle. The method used involved white LED illumination and photography through polarizing filters. Finally, the polarized light photography yields an accurate and evaluable parameter of photodamaged skin, especially fine and coarse wrinkle.

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Collimation of cesium atomic beam using laser light pressure (레이저 광압을 이용한 세슘 원자빔의 집속)

  • 박상언
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2000
  • Thermal cesium atomic beam was collimated by transversely cooling of atoms, for which circularly polarized ($\sigma^+$ and $\sigma^-$ polarized) laser light was illuminated to the atomic beam from two perpendicular directions. As a result, the temperature corresponding to the transverse velocity component could be decreased from 430 mK to 60 11K. In addition, the spatial atomic distribution was observed according to the power difference of the two laser beams and the magnetic field applied, and the result was qualitatively coincided with the calculation result by the Doppler cooling theory. heory.

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EO performance of photo-aligned TN-LCD with oblique non-polarized UV light irradiation on polymer surface (폴리이미드막에 편광되지 않은 UV광을 경사지게 조사한 광배향 TN-LCD의 전기광학특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Dae-Shik;Park, Tae-Kyu;Han, Jeong-Min;Park, Doo-Seok;Hwang, Lyul-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1385-1387
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we studied the electro-optical(EO) performance of photo-aligned twisted nematic(TN)-liquid crystal display(LCD) with oblique non-polarized ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation on polyimide (PI) surface. The monodomain alignment of photo-aligned TN-LCD is obtained with an angle of incidence of $85^{\circ}$ on PI surface. Also, we observed that the voltage transmittance and response time characteristics of photo-aligned TN-LCD is almost same compared to rubbing treated TN-LCD. Finally, we measured that the voltage-holding-ratio(VHR) of photo-aligned TN-LCD is almost same compared to rubbing treated TN-LCD.

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Development of Monitoring System for Inspection of Polarization Optical Fiber (편광 유지형 광섬유의 검사 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Yoel;Lim, Jong-Han
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2007
  • Optical communication according to request of technology of communications and optical fiber to be full filed faster communication and pass over transmission capacity limit per unit area, per unit hour appeared, and this optical fiber acts the biggest role to influence performance of optical communication network. Optical fiber(PMF Polarization Maintaining Fiber) is used, and is used by electric field measurement, self-discipline measurement, sensor(Sensor) Department by high definition measure such as thermometry and storehouse component that use because make broad sense status and polarized light information in passageway and union with storehouse integrated circuit etc. that use broad sense interference developing could transmit in state that keep transmitting broad sense plane of polarization is polarized light existence. Also, research is developed by optical fiber for Coherent communication recently.

Polarized Light Scattering Spectroscopy for Particle Size Measurement on Surface (편광산란분광법을 이용한 표면의 입자 크기 측정)

  • Cho, Hyoung-Jun;Choi, Chi-Kyu;Kim, Doo-Chol;Yu, Young-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.560-564
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    • 2005
  • We used the polarized light scattering spectroscopy(PLSS) to get selectively the particle size information on a surface in optically diffuse material, and we analyzed the experimental results by Mie scattering theory. We found that the PLSS was the proper method fer getting the surface information in optically diffuse material. This method is able to be used in biotechlology area for diagnostics.