• 제목/요약/키워드: PointNet++

검색결과 630건 처리시간 0.031초

부산대표도서관 건립의 경제적 타당성 분석에 관한 기초연구 (A Basic Study on the Economic Feasibility Analysis of Busan Central Library Construction)

  • 강희경;장덕현;이수상
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.489-511
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서 부산대표도서관 건립 기본계획 연구의 일부로 수행된 건립타당성 분석 중 경제적 타당성 분석에 대한 기초적인 작업을 수행하였다. 이를 위해 비용편익 분석과 순현재가치, 내부수익률의 방법을 활용하였다. 조건부가상가치법(CVM)을 활용하여 편익분석을 실시하였으며 부산대표도서관 건립부지를 중심지 또는 외곽지로 할 때의 값을 조사하여 비교분석하였다. 분석 결과, 중심지에 건립할 경우 부산대표도서관은 충분한 경제적 타당성을 갖는 것으로 나타났으며 외곽지에 건립할 경우 그렇지 않음을 확인하였다.

Transfer Learning 기법을 이용한 가스 누출 영역 분할 성능 비교 (Performance Comparison of Gas Leak Region Segmentation Based on Transfer Learning)

  • Marshall, Marshall;Park, Jang-Sik;Park, Seong-Mi
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.481-489
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    • 2020
  • Safety and security during the handling of hazardous materials is a great concern for anyone in the field. One driving point in the security field is the ability to detect the source of the danger and take action against it as quickly as possible. Via the usage of a fully convolutional network, it is possible to create the label map of an input image, indicating what object is occupying the specific area of the image. This research employs the usage of U-net, which was constructed in biomedical field segmentation to segment cells, instead of the original FCN. One of the challenges that this research faces is the availability of ground truth with precise labeling for the dataset. Testing the network after training resulted in some images where the network pronounces even better detail than the expected label map. With better detailed label map, the network might be able to produce better segmentation is something to be studied in further research.

독서자원과 그 협력방안을 위한 시도적 연구-경상북도를 중심으로

  • 김남석
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제3권
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 1976
  • If Y'ational developments are depend on the dex-elopment of regional >ociety and de~.elopment of regional society are rely on intellcctual delrelopment of members of regional society, going abreas! oi economic capacity. Estnhlis!l:r,ent of libraries as a treasure-house of mental resources and its Jet-elopment are inevit-able and important. But in every respect :f modern libraries are not equipped with contemporary devclij;!~i:c:\ulcornert of society. One c~i the resolving problems, like this, opening the door of the liI~-,\ulcornerr:~fa-c ilities, as one object, which located in every regional areas, u.9ng the existing facilities, the width of the library services mus: I)c opened. I-' ;- I n,> study is aimed at like the following: 1. is analysizing the situation ~vhich the library facilities of one ti:u~:sa!~d five hundred and fifty nine located here and there ir, Ii.;~-ui:gij~opkr ovince in Korea and s i s t ~t.l lousand seven hundred aid tliirl:~ six village libraries, for connecting as a library networks. 2. Tl\ulcornerc ivhole libraries in Kyungbook province and dividing into four ::arts as a Daegu, Phohang, Ahndong and Kimchun area as a transportation area, school area and resources area which exhibiting the view-point of helping-net~vorksl ike the following,

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우리나라 농업의 대체에너지 활동 실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Practical Use of Alternative Energy for Agriculture in Korea)

  • 홍지형
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1993
  • Groundwater and animal wastes are typical example which are underutilized resources than their value in agriculture. This paper was to investigate the actual patterns of utilization of water curtain for greenhouses and methane gas utilization from swine wastes in a view point of promoting more efficient use of alternative energy. The results from measurements can be summarized as follows : 1.It was estimated that the maximum heating load per l0a was around 23,2804/hr and the heating load at January showed 3.93X 1064 respectively for strawberry greenhouses with insulation by the water curtain. 2.The average heating cost of the greenhouse with water curtain system amounted to about 75,000 Won per l0a. This result suggested that the greater cultivated area provides less heating cost. 3.The operating volume was about 73 percent of the optimum size of the digester. The net available methane gas rates of the produced gas remained close to 62 percent, But the conventional and small size of the digester was maintained at a lower level of around 20 to 29 percent. 4.It appeared that major problems of biogas production system were required to maintain the temperature of the fermentation above ambient temperature and the optimum volume of digester.

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STRONG CONVERGENCE OF PATHS FOR NONEXPANSIVE SEMIGROUPS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Kang, Shin Min;Cho, Sun Young;Kwun, Young Chel
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2011
  • Let E be a uniformly convex Banach space with a uniformly Gateaux differentiable norm, C be a nonempty closed convex subset of E and f : $C{\rightarrow}C$ be a fixed bounded continuous strong pseudocontraction with the coefficient ${\alpha}{\in}(0,1)$. Let $\{{\lambda}_t\}_{0<t<1}$ be a net of positive real numbers such that ${\lim}_{t{\rightarrow}0}{\lambda}_t={\infty}$ and S = {$T(s)$ : $0{\leq}s$ < ${\infty}$} be a nonexpansive semigroup on C such that $F(S){\neq}{\emptyset}$, where F(S) denotes the set of fixed points of the semigroup. Then sequence {$x_t$} defined by $x_t=tf(x_t)+(1-t)\frac{1}{{\lambda}_t}{\int_{0}}^{{\lambda}_t}T(s)x{_t}ds$ converges strongly as $t{\rightarrow}0$ to $\bar{x}{\in}F(S)$, which solves the following variational inequality ${\langle}(f-I)\bar{x},\;p-\bar{x}{\rangle}{\leq}0$ for all $p{\in}F(S)$.

복합시스템을 위한 시스템엔지니어링 적용방안에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Systems Engineering for Systems of Systems)

  • 김종열;함범식;조태형;이범석
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the application method of systems engineering for systems of systems and addressed the evolution in approach as organizations have evolved from standalone platform providers to architect of SoS. There is an increasing need to perform Systems of Systems Engineering(SoSE) in a global environment This has stimulated the development of new, innovative SoSE approaches that surpass current military and industry state-of-the-art systems engineering processes. The simple scaling of the former process was ineffective in dealing with global distributed large-scale integration efforts of network-centric systems of systems. A new SoSE process has been developed which is a significant breakthrough in the development of large complex systems and net-centric systems of systems. The SoSE process provides a complete, detailed and systematic development approach for military and civil SoS. In this point of view, this paper analyzes functionally the architecture framework, process and integrated verification & validation of SoSE. From results of this analysis, perspectives on the application of SoSE suitable for Korea aquisition environment are presented.

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Estimation of natural radionuclide and exhalation rates of environmental radioactive pollutants from the soil of northern India

  • Devi, Vandana;Chauhan, Rishi Pal
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.1289-1296
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    • 2020
  • The estimation of radioactivity level is vital for population health risk assessment and geological point of view and can be evaluated as rate of exhalation and source concentration (226Ra, 232Th and 40K). The present study deals with the soil samples for investigation of radionuclides content and exhalation rates of radon -thoron gas from different sites in northern Haryana, India. Absorbed dose and associated index estimated in the present study are the measures of environmental radioactivity to inhalation dose. Effective doses received by different tissues and organs by considering different occupancy and conditions are also measured. Exhalation rates of radon and thoron are measured with active scintillation monitors based on alpha spectroscopy namely scintillation radon (SRM) and thoron (STM) monitors respectively. Sample height was optimized before measurement of thoron exhalation rate using STM. Average values of radon and thoron exhalation are found 16.6 ± 0.7 mBqkg-1h-1 and 132.1 ± 2.6 mBqm-2s-1 respectively. Also, a simple approach was also adopted, to evaluate the thoron exhalation which accomplished a lot of challenges, the results are compared with the data obtained experimentally. The study is useful in the nationwide mapping of radon and thoron exhalation rates for understanding the environmental radioactivity status.

A new approach for calculation of the neutron noise of power reactor based on Telegrapher's theory: Theoretical and comparison study between Telegrapher's and diffusion noise

  • Bahrami, Mona;Vosoughi, Naser
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2020
  • The telegrapher's theory was used to develop a new formulation for the neutron noise equation. Telegrapher's equation is supposed to demonstrate a more realistic approximation for neutron transport phenomena, especially in comparison to the diffusion theory. The physics behind such equation implies that the signal propagation speed is finite, instead of the infinite as in the case of ordinary diffusion. This paper presents the theory and results of the development of a new method for calculation of the neutron noise using the telegrapher's equation as its basis. In order to investigate the differences and strengths of the new method against the diffusion based neutron noise, a comparison was done between the behaviors of two methods. The neutron noise based on SN transport considered as a precision measuring point. The Green's function technique was used to calculate the neutron noise based on telegrapher's and diffusion methods as well as the transport. The amplitude and phase of Green's function associated with the properties of the medium and frequency of the noise source were obtained and their behavior was compared to the results of the transport. It was observed, the differences in some cases might be considerable. The effective speed of propagation for the noise perturbations were evaluated accordingly, resulting in considerable deviations in some cases.

데이콤-컨버전스 시대, 업계 리더 재도약 다짐

  • 박영주
    • 정보화사회
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    • 통권181호
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2006
  • 데이콤(대표 박종응 www.dacom.net)은 지난 5월 29일, 국내 최초로 무선 인터넷 전화 서비스인 와이파이(Wi-Fi)폰 서비스를 6월부터 일반 기업을 대상으로 상용화한다고 밝혔다.이 서비스는 기존 무선랜 환경을 기반으로 이동형 단말기인 Wi-Fi폰을 통해 구내.시내.시외.국제.이동전화 등을 제공하는 서비스. 기업내 구축돼 있는 무선랜스위치와 AP(Access Point)를 이용, 무선으로 VolP 서비스를 제공하는 방식이다. 데이콤에 따르면, 지금까지 070 등 유선을 기반으로 한 서비스 제공은 있었지만, 이동형 무선단말기를 통해 인터넷전화(VolP)서비스를 상용화하기는 이번이 처음이다. 지금까지 인터넷전화를 이용하기 위해선 별도의 070번호를 새로 부여받아야 했지만, 데이콤의 이번 와이파이 서비스는 시내번호 이동시 기존 시내전화 번호를 유지하면서 인터넷전화로 전환이 가능, 인터넷전화 서비스 활성화에도 큰 몫을 할 것으로 데이콤은 기대했다. 데이콤은 앞으로 $\Delta$무선랜 서비스를 이용 중이며, $\Delta$본.지사간 통화요금을 절감하고자 하는 기업$\Delta$IP기반의 사무실 환경개선을 희망하는 중대형 기업 $\Delta$호텔이나 병원, 대형 쇼핑몰처럼 선 없는 쾌적한 통신환경을 필요로하는 고객 중심으로 와이파이 서비스를 적극 확대해 나갈 계획이다.데이콤은 앞으로 Wi-Fi폰을 통해 음성 뿐 아니라 향후 영상 멀티미디어까지도 송수신 할 수 있는 서비스 개발에 박차를 가하기로 했다.

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이종금속간의 마멸에 관한 이론적 연구 (A study on theoretical analysis of wear between different metals)

  • 신문교;이우환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 1986
  • The perfect and accurate methods to control the wear are not made clear so far. For this phenomenon only mating surface has been studied. In order to control the wear the essence of it has to be made clear. It is reported that adhesive wear might occure as a result of plastic deformation, the fracture and removal or transfer asperities on close contacting surfaces. On this view point the plastic flow was attempted to compare with fluid or electromagnetic flow. The partial differential equations of equilibrium for the plane strain deformation will make use of the method of characteristics. The characteristic curves or characteristics of the hyperbolic equation coincide with the slip lines by R. Hill's papers. By Hencky's stress equation, it is evident that if P and .phi. are prescribed for a boundary condition then it may be possible to proceed along constant .alpha. and .betha. lines to determine the value of the hydrostatic pressure everywhere in the slip line field net work. A wedge formation mechanism has been considered for an explanation of this matters. The analysis shows that there is a critical value, which depends on the hardness ratio and the shear stress on the interface, for the top angle of asperity is less than this critical value, the asperity can yield plastically despite of being harder than the mating surface.

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