• Title/Summary/Keyword: Point-position control

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A Study on the Event Processing for Electronic Control (전자제어의 Event 처리방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이종승;이중순;정성식;하종률
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 1998
  • For digital engine control timings, such as ignition, are based on the crank shaft angle. Therefore, it is very important that the angle of the crank shaft can be detected with accuracy for optimal ignition timing. Sequential multi-point injection(MPI) systems that have independent injection events for each cylinder, are used to inject an accurate quantity of fuel, and to cope with varying engine status promptly. In this study the distributorless ignition timing. A crankshaft position sensor has been installed such that it generates a number of pulses per crankshaft revolution to permit accurate detection of the crank shaft angle. An event detecting algorithm has been developed, which detects the crank shaft pulses generated by the position sensor, and the software outputs the required control signals at given crank angle values. We clarified that the hardware method is the best way to increase the performance of the control system, because the event detecting duration T(1+2)max becomes zero.

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On the Physical and Perceptual Precision of the Multi-point Control Method in HRTF Simulation (다점제어를 이용한 머리전달함수의 모의에 있어서의 물리적 모의정도와 청감상의 모의정도)

  • 김해영
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.324-324
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    • 2004
  • Sound localization can be controlled by simulating the transfer functions from sound source to listener's ears. Even by using this method. a good performance cannot be expected when a listener slightly moves from the position where the transfer functions were measured. We have already been proposed the multi-point control method to overcome the problem of the listener's small movement. In this method, the transfer functions are simulated at multiple points around the listner's ears so that the points forms an area which covers the small movement of the listener. In this paper. we investigated the effect of applying multi-point control method for the control of sound localization. Results show that multi-point control is effective to keep the perceptual error of the localized direction small when the listener moves up to 6 cm from the original position.

A Study on Position Control Method of Electric Door of EMU (전기식 도어 위치제어방식 연구)

  • Joung, Eui-Jin;Won, Jong-Un;Kim, Gil-Dong;Lee, Han-Min;Lee, Chang-Mu;Hong, Jai-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3086-3091
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    • 2011
  • Many types of door system are used in the Electric Multiple Unit (EMU). The door system is categorized to the two types of door system, sliding door and plug door. The sliding door is widely used in the EMU but has weak point for the noise problem. The plug door has advantages for the noise reduction characteristic. Nowaday electric door system is widely used and motor is a main part of driving system in the door system. We have to know the exact driving position of door system to control proper operation of the door. Actually encoder or tachometer is used for the position controlling, but it makes price increase and failure increase. In this paper, we study and describe motor current calculation method to contol and know exact driving position of door system.

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Enhanced Indoor Positioning Algorithm Using WLAN RSSI Measurements Considering the Relative Position Information of AP Configuration (AP 상대위치 정보를 고려한 향상된 WLAN RSSI 기반 실내 측위 알고리즘)

  • Kim, A Sol;Hwang, Jungyu;Park, Joongoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2013
  • With the development of mobile internet, requirements of positioning accuracy for the LBS (Location Based Service) are becoming more and more higher. The LBS is based on the position of each mobile device. So, it requires a proper acquisition of accurate user's indoor position. Thus indoor positioning technology and its accuracy is crucial for various LBS. In general, RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) measurements are used to obtain the position information of mobile unit under WLAN environment. However, indoor positioning error increases as multiple AP's configurations are becoming more complex. To overcome this problem, an enhanced indoor localization method by AP (Access Point) selection criteria adopting DOP (Dilution of Precision) is proposed.

An Application of Computer Vision System for the Determination of Object Position in the Plane (평면상에 있는 물체 위치 결정을 위한 컴퓨터 비젼 시스템의 응용)

  • 장완식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the application of computer vision for the purpose of determining the position of the unknown object in the plane. The presented control method is to estimate the six view parameters representing the relationship between the image plane coordinates and the real physical coordinates. The estimation of six parameters is indispensable for transforming the 2-dimensional camera coordinates to the 3-dimensional spatial coordinates. Then, the position of unknown point is estimated based on the estimated parameters depending on the cameras. The suitability of this control scheme is demonstrated experimentally by determining position of the unknown object in the plane.

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Position and Vibration Control of Flexible 2-Link Robot Arm Using Piezoelectric Actuators and Sensors (압전 작동기 및 감지기를 이용한 유연한 2링크 로봇팔의 위치 및 진동제어)

  • Sin, Ho-Cheol;Choe, Seung-Bok;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a hybrid actuator scheme to actively control the end-point position and vibration of a two-link flexible robot arm. Control scheme consists of four different actuators; two servo-motors at the hubs and two piezoceramics bonded to the surfaces of the flexible links. Two sliding hyperplanes are designed for two servo-motors which have time varying parameters to maintain control performance in any configuration. The surface gradients of the hyperplanes are determined by pole assignment technique to guarantee the stability on the hyperplanes themselves. During the motion, undesirable oscillations caused by the torques based on the rigid link dynamics are actively suppressed by applying feedback control voltages to the piezoceramic actuators. Consequently, desired tip motion is achieved. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology, experiments are performed for the regulating and tracking control problems.

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A Simultaneous Object Tracking and Obstacles Avoidance Controller with Fuzzy Danger Factor of Mobile Robot (퍼지 위험지수에 의한 이동로봇의 물체 추적 및 장애물 회피 주행 제어기)

  • Kang, Jae-Gu;Lee, Joong-Jae;Jie, Min-Seok;You, Bum-Jae
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a method of avoiding obstacles and tracking a moving object continuously and simultaneously by using new concepts of virtual tow point and fuzzy danger factor for differential wheeled mobile robots. Since differential wheeled mobile robot has smaller degree of freedom to control and are non-holonomic systems, there exist multiple solutions (trajectories) to control and reach a target position. The paper proposes 'fuzzy danger factor' for obstacles avoidance, 'virtual tow point' to solve non-holonomic object tracking control problem for unique solution and three kinds of fuzzy logic controller. The fuzzy logic controller is policy decision controller with fuzzy danger factor to decide which controller's result is more valuable when the mobile robot is tracking a moving object with obstacles to be avoided.

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Design of 2-DOF PID control system by a Neural network (신경망에 의한 2 자유도 PID 제어기의 설계)

  • 허진영;김홍렬;하홍곤;고태언
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we consider to apply of 2-DOF (Degree of Freedom) PID controller at D.C servo motor system. Many control system use I-PD, PID control system, but the position control system have difficulty in controling variable load and changing parameter. We propose neural network 2-DOF PID control system having feature for removal disturbrances and tracking function in the target value point. The back propagation algorithm of neural network used for tuning the 2-DOF parameter ($\alpha$, $\beta$, ${\gamma}$, η). We investigate the 2-DOF PID control system in the position control system and verify the effectiveness of proposal method through the result of computer simulation.

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Realization of automobile electromotive mirror system using Controller Area Network(CAN Protocol) (Controller Area Network을 이용한 자동차용 전동거울 시스템 구현)

  • Yoon, Sang-Jin;Cho, Yong-Seok;Lee, Jong-Sung;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2234-2236
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, realized an automation system that applies the automobile electromotive mirror using CAN(Controller Area Network : ISO l1898). CAN is being used mainly in ECUs (Electronic Control Units) connection of control system or automobile inside. And it has high reliability in the various network protocol. To be realized position system, Automobile Electro mirror, has a strong point that estabilishment e decrease and ease of maintenance it compare PPP(Point-to-point) method of existed. The realization composed of three portions. One Input Slave Con which accept a user's input, another Output Slave Co which drove it makes the motor of electromotive mirr other Master Controller which interfacing the two Controller. Automobile electromotive mirror realized time system that will be able to minize the delay t point of time user's input until output point of time mirror.

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A Study on Modeling of SPOT Satellite for Inaccessible Area (비접근 지역의 SPOT 위성 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김정기;이쾌희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this paper is to estimate the attitude and the position of SPOT satellite which are needed in producing DEM(Digital Elevation Model) using SPOT satellite image pairs. DEM extraction is consists of three parts. First part is the modeling of satellite position and atitude, second part is the matching of two images to find corresponding point of them and third part is to calculate the elevation of each point by using the result of the first and second part. For modeling inaccessible area, extended modeling algorithm which removes the GCP(Ground Control Point) most errorneous from the GCPs extracted from map iteratively is proposed According to the experiments using a collinearity equation, the second order polynomials are shown to the optimal for .omega.(pitch), and Zs parameters while the first order ones for .kappa.(yaw) .PHI.(roll), Xs, and Ys parameters. The input images used in this paper are 6000*6000 level 1A panchromatic digital SPOT images of Chungchong-do, Korea. With 30 GCPs, experiments on SPOT images show that the planimetric and altimetric RMS errors are 7.11m and 7.10m, respectively, for test points.

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