• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plate Stacking

Search Result 99, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Buckling and vibration of laminated composite circular plate on winkler-type foundation

  • Afsharmanesh, B.;Ghaheri, A.;Taheri-Behrooz, F.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-19
    • /
    • 2014
  • Buckling and vibration characteristics of circular laminated plates under in-plane edge loads and resting on Winkler-type foundation are solved by the Ritz method. Inclusive numerical data are presented for the first three eigen-frequencies as a function of in-plane load for different classical edge conditions. Moreover, the effects of fiber orientation on the natural frequencies and critical buckling loads of laminated angle-ply plates with stacking sequence of $[({\beta}/-{\beta}/{\beta}/-{\beta})]_s$, are studied. Also, selected deformation mode shapes are illustrated. The correctness of results is established using finite element software as well as by comparison with the existing results in the literature.

The Impact Stresses and Wave Propagation of Laminated Composites

  • Ahn, Kook Chan;Kim, Doo Hwan;Lee, Gwang Seok
    • International Journal of Safety
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper demonstrates the impact stresses and wave propagation characteristics of glass/epoxy laminates subjected to the low-velocity impact by a steel ball theoretically and experimentally. A plate finite element model in conjunction with experimental contact laws is used for the theoretical investigation. The specimens for statical indentation and impact test are composed of $[0/45/0/-45/0]_28 and [90/45/90/-45/90]_28$ stacking sequences and have clamped-simply supported boundary conditions. Finally, these two results are compared and then the impulsive stress and wave propagation characteristics of this laminated composite are studied.

A Study on the Plain Grinding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite with the GC Grinding Wheel (GC 연삭숫돌을 이용한 탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 평면 연삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • 한흥삼
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.34-47
    • /
    • 2000
  • Since carbon fiber epoxy composite materials have excellent properties for structures due to their high specific strength, high specific modulus, high damping and low thermal expansion, the hollow shafts made of carbon fiber epoxy composites have been widely used for power transmission shafts for motor vehicles , spindles of machine tools, motor base, bearing mount for tool up and manufacturing. The molded composite machine elements are not usually accurate enough for mechanical machine elements, which require turning drilling , cutting and grinding. The experiment are surface grinding wheel GC60 to the carbon fiber epoxy composite specimen with respect to staking angle [0]nT , [45]nT, [90]nT on the CNC grinding machine. In this paper, the surface grinding characteristics of composite plate, which are surveyed experimentally and analytically with respect to the grinding force, surface roughness and wheel loading according to the variable depth of cut, wheel velocity and table feed rate are investigated.

  • PDF

Buckling load optimization of laminated plates via artificial bee colony algorithm

  • Topal, Umut;Ozturk, Hasan Tahsin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.52 no.4
    • /
    • pp.755-765
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this present work, Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm (ABCA) is used to optimize the stacking sequences of simply supported antisymmetric laminated composite plates with criticial buckling load as the objective functions. The fibre orientations of the layers are selected as the optimization design variables with the aim to find the optimal laminated plates. In order to perform the optimization based on the ABCA, a special code is written in MATLAB software environment. Several numerical examples are presented to illustrate this optimization algorithm for different plate aspect ratios, number of layers and load ratios.

The Impact Response and Impact Stress of Glass/Epoxy Laminated Composite Plates (Glass/Epoxy 적층 복합판의 충격 응답 및 충격 응력)

  • Kim, Moon-Saeng;Kim, Nam-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.29-39
    • /
    • 1990
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact behaviors of laminated composite plates subjected to the transverse low-velocity impact by the steel ball. A plate finite element model based on Whitney and Pagano's the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) in conjunction with experimental static contact laws is formulated and then compared with the results of the impact experiments. Because the input data and the output data printed at every integration time step are lots of amount, these are interactively poecessed by the developed pre-processor(PREPLOT) and postprecessor(POSTPLOT). All results from these procesors are automatically generated by CALCOMP plotter. Test materials are glass/expoxy composite materials. The specimens are composed of [$0^{\circ} /45^{\circ}/0^{\circ}/-45^{\circ}/0^{\circ}/]2s\ and \[90^{\circ}/45^{\circ}/90^{\circ}/-45^{\circ}/90^{\circ}/$]2s stacking sequences and have $4.5^t{\times}200^w{\times}200^l$(mm) and $4.5^t{\times}300^w{\times}300^l$(mm) dimensions.

  • PDF

Effects of Hydrophilic Surface Treatment on SUS Substrates by Using Dielectric Barrier Discharge

  • Joa, Sang-Beom;Kang, In-Je;Yang, Jong-Keun;Lee, Heon-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.02a
    • /
    • pp.458-458
    • /
    • 2012
  • Fuel Cell is used stacking metal or polymer substrate. This hydro property of substrate surface is very important. Usually, surface property is hydrophilic. The surface oxidation of SUS is investigated through plasma treatments with an atmospheric-pressure dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) for increasing hydrophilic property. The plasma process makes an experiment under various operating conditions of the DBD, which operating conditions are treatment time, plasma gas mixture ratio, the plasma source supply frequency. Two kinds of SUS substrate, SUS-304 and SUS 316L, were used. Discharge frequency has a crucial impact on equipment performance and gas treatment. After the plasma treatment of a SUS plate, highly improved wettability was noted. But, when high oxygen supply, the substrate damaged seriously.

  • PDF

Stability and failure of symmetrically laminated plates

  • Chai, Gin Boay;Hoon, Kay Hiang;Chin, Sin Sheng;Soh, Ai Kah
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.4 no.5
    • /
    • pp.485-496
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper describes a numerical and experimental study on the stability and failure behaviour of rectangular symmetric laminated composite plates. The plates are simply supported along the unloaded edges and clamped along the loaded ends, and they are subjected to uniaxial in-plane compression. The finite element method was employed for the theoretical study. The study examines the effect of the plate's stacking sequence and aspect ratio on the stability and failure response of rectangular symmetric laminated carbon fibre reinforced plastics composite plates. The study also includes the effect of the unloaded edge support conditions on the postbuckling response and failure of the plates. Extensive experimental investigation were also carried out to supplement the finite element study. A comprehensive comparison between theory and experimental data are presented and discussed in this contribution.

Vibration Analysis of Composite Laminated Plates Considered in Material-Nonlinearity (재료비선형을 고려한 복합적층판의 진동해석)

  • Seok, Keun-Yung;Kang, Joo-Won;Shin, Young-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.6 no.4 s.22
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2006
  • FRP laminated plates have strong material-nonlinearity. Through vibration Analysis of FRP laminated plates, the result of nonlinearity analysis is compared with the result of linearity analysis according to stacking angle and squency. This study is a fundamental study about displacement in nonlinearity dynamic behavior of FRP laminated plates.

  • PDF

Parametric study on design of sandwich structures composing of fibre reinfoced composites, polymer foam and resin concrete (섬유강화 복합재료, 고분자 포움 및 레진 콘크리트로 구성된 샌드위치 구조 설계를 위한 파라메트릭 연구)

  • Kim D.I.;Chang S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.429-434
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper sandwich structures like beams and plates are optimised by using parametric study. The structures are composed of fibre reinforced composites for facial material and resin concrete and PVC foam for core materials. The stacking sequences and thickness of the composites are controlled as major parameters to find out the optimal condition for machine tool components. For the plate structure for machine tool bed composites-skined sandwich structure which has several ribs are proposed to enhance both directional bending stiffnesses at the same time. From the results optimal configuration and materials for high precesion machine tools are proposed.

  • PDF

A Study on the Buckling and Postbuckling Behaviors of Laminated Composite Plates and Stiffened Laminated Composite Panels by Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 복합적층판과 보강된 복합적층 패널의 좌굴 및 좌굴후 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 허성필;양원호;성기득;조명래
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.599-606
    • /
    • 1999
  • 복합 적층 판과 보강 재를 설치한 보강된 복합 적층 패널의 좌굴을 고려한 설계에서, 좌굴이 항상 구조물의 최종 파손을 의미하는 것은 아니므로 이들의 좌굴 및 좌굴 후 거동에 대한 정확한 이해와 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 유한요소 법을 이용하여 적층 메커니즘과 섬유 배향각, 적층 순서 등이 복합 적층 판과 보강된 복합 적층 패널의 좌굴 및 좌굴 후 거동에 미치는 영향을 체계적으로 해석하였고, 각 변수에 따른 좌굴 및 좌굴 후 거동 특성을 분석하였다.

  • PDF