• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plant planning

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A mathematical planning model for vertical integration (수직통합 의사결정을 위한 계량분석모형)

  • 문상원
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.193-205
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a mathematical model for a class of vertical integration decisions. The problem structure of interest consists of raw material vendors, components suppliers, components processing plants, final product (assembly) plants and external components buyers. Economic feasibility of operating components plants instead of keeping outside suppliers is our major concern. The model also determines assignment of product lines and production volumes to each open plant considering the cost impacts of economies of scale and plant complexity. The problem formulation leads to a concave, mixed integer mathematical program. Given the state of the art of nonlinear programming techniques, it is often not possible to find global optima for reasonably sized such problems. We developed an optimization solution algorithm within the framework of Benders decomposition for the case of a piecewise linear concave cost function. It is shown that our algorithm generates optimal solutions efficiently.

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SUGGESTIONS FOR IMPROVMENTS OF THE RADIATION PROTECTION FOR THE EMERGENCY WORKERS DURING THE FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ACCIDENT

  • Khasawneh, Khalid;Cho, Kun-Woo
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2014
  • Following the emergency work in Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, more attention was paid for the radiation protection of workers working under severe accident condition. The protection procedure for the emergency workers, including the on-site emergency center, the seismic isolated building and the reestablishment of the radiation protection framework were analyzed to investigate drawbacks and deficiencies which led to adverse effects on the emergency planning and on emergency workers' health and comfort. Those drawbacks were identified and studied, and then suggestions were made to enhance the emergency working condition to avoid any future problems during severe accident emergency work and management.

Economic Evaluation of Power Grid Interconnection between Offshore Wind Power Plants (해상풍력발전단지 간의 전력계통 연계에 관한 경제성 분석 연구)

  • Moon, Won-Sik;Jo, Ara;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2014
  • An offshore wind power plant (WPP) is very expensive and different from an onshore wind power system in many ways. There has been a continuous increase in the capacity of the offshore WPPs. Therefore it is essential to analyze the feasibility and reliability of the offshore wind power to optimize their redundancy. Besides, it is very important to study a planning for grid interconnection of adjacent offshore WPPs. This paper proposes a economic evaluation method to interconnect with adjacent offshore substations in offshore wind power grid. Also, we suggest the probabilistic reliability method to calculate a probabilistic power output of the wind turbine and a cost of the expected energy not supplied that is used as the reliability index of the power system.

The Implementation of Risk-Based Inspection for the Refinery Plant

  • Choi, Song-Chun
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2012
  • Recently, regulatory bodies quite often encourage to adopt risk-based inspection (RBI) and management programs because they can enhance safety simultaneously with deregulation in Korea. RBI is an integrated methodology that factors risk into inspection and maintenance decision making. This paper describes an example of how to use known risk assessment codes (API 580, API 581 BRD) to address such safety analysis requirements for risk management in the refining industry. Specifically, this paper reports the methodology and the results of implementation to the Crude Distillation Unit(CDU) plant of refinery units using the $KGS-RBI^{TM}$ program, developed by the Korea Gas Safety Corporation in reference of API Codes and ASME PC (Post Construction) with a suitable consideration of Korean situation. The results of the risk and reliability assessment using $KGS-RBI^{TM}$ program are useful in determining whether the detected defects are tolerable or required to be repaired. The subsequent decisions are to manage the future inspection, repair and maintenance planning in the risk reduction control.

Study on examination of accuracy of natural environment assessment of satellite data using vegetation index and plant energy

  • Choi, Byung-Yang;Lee, Yang-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1475-1477
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    • 2003
  • The satellite remote sensing data is good in order to grasp the wide natural environment. The purpose of study is that it examines spectral reflection characteristic and vegetation index by the utilization of the plant energy ( chlorophyll ) for examining the reliability of satellite data and grasps the transition of the natural environment using the result. According to result of analysis, there were NDVI and mutual relationship on chlorophyll, and luminance compensation of NDVI was effective for all area. In vegetation transition, there were no luminance compensation and relation, and there was a decrease of vegetation in area in south and north. The reason was a result by the artificial and natural effect. This analysis is an effective method in order to confirm the change of specific vegetation.

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Research on Risk-Based Piping Inspection Guideline System in the Petrochemical Industry

  • Tien, Shiaw-Wen;Hwang, Wen-Tsung;Tsai, Chih-Hung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.97-124
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to create an expert risk-based piping system inspection model. The proposed system includes a risk-based piping inspection system and a piping inspection guideline system. The research procedure consists of three parts: the risk-based inspection model, the risk-based piping inspection model, and the piping inspection guideline system model. In this research procedure, a field plant visit is conducted to collect the related domestic information (Taiwan) and foreign standards and regulations for creating a strategic risk-based piping inspection and analysis system in accordance with the piping damage characteristics in the petrochemical industry. In accordance with various piping damage models and damage positions, petrochemical plants provide the optimal piping inspection planning tool for efficient piping risk prediction for enhancing plant operation safety.

Comparative AFLP Profiles among Strains of Korean Races of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae.

  • Kang, Mi-Hyung;Lee, Du-Ku;Noh, Tae-Hwan;Shim, Hyeong-Kwon;Na, Seung-Yong;Kim, Jae-Duk
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2004
  • We used an amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) analysis, a novel PCR-based technique, to differentiate Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) of Korean races. The 6 strains of Xoo K1, K2, K3 races were tested with 81 AFLP primer combinations to identify the best selective primers. The primer combinations were selected according to their reproducibility, number of polymorphic bands and polymorphism detected among Xoo strains. 18 strains of Xoo K1, K2 and K3 races were analyzed with the selected combinations of primer set. Some primer combinations (Eco R I +1 / Mse I+1) could differentiate Xoo of Korean races that were not distinguished by other fingerprinting analysis. Thus AFLP fingerprinting permitted very fine discrimination among different races.

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THE INTRODUCTION METHOD OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT IN THE OIL AND GAS PLANT INDUSTRY

  • Doo Hee Lee;Young Woong Song;Hyoung Chul Lim;Yoon Ki Choi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2007
  • Recently orders of projects in the field of oil and gas plants have increased due to rising oil prices and consumption. The markets of oil and gas plants are expanding into the Middle East area and all over the world. Because the oil and gas markets have a lot of overseas construction operations, competition among advanced companies is more important. However, companies in the period of growth have not had enough competitive powers of license in the design phase. Therefore, they are faced with difficulty of adopting the technology which is maximizing the effect of investments, and scheduling of a long-range plan. In order to achieve adequate technology management and competitive power, this study considers a long-range plan through an analysis of an appropriate introduction and the strategic planning process of technology management.

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A Daily Production Sequence Planning System for the Automobile Assembly Plant (자동차 조립공장의 일일 생산순서계획 시스템)

  • Choi, Won-Joon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 1996
  • 자동차 조립공장의 주요 공정은 차체라인, 도장라인, 조립라인의 순으로 구성되어 있다. 작업의 효율성을 높이기 위하여 차체라인과 조립라인은 주요 부품소모의 평준화를, 도장라인은 동일 색상차체의 연속 생산을 선호하므로, 생산순서의 결정시 상호 상층되는 점이 많다. 본 연구에서는 조립공장전체의 생산성을 극대화하기 위하여 차체라인, 도장라인, 조립라인의 특성을 고려한 일일생산순서결정 방법을 제시한다.

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The Development of the Simplified Simulation Technique for the Best Generation Mix (최적전원차성을 위한 절감 시뮬레이션 방법의 개발)

  • 송길영;최재석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.339-349
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    • 1988
  • The simplified simulation technique for the best generation mix is developed and the studied results are described. The best generation mix over study time from the economic point of view can be easily constructed by this technique. Generator maintenance, the operation of pumpgenerator and LNG thermal generator with limited energy are simulated variously, so a role of each generator is also easily evaluated. Through parametric analysis, useful planning guide points are obtained for the best generation mix transition, nuclear power plant construction cost, ruanium cost , oil cost, coal cost and midnight factor in the study case corresponding to real power system size model.

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