• 제목/요약/키워드: Planning Characteristic

검색결과 583건 처리시간 0.027초

Recycled Polypropylene (PP) - Wood Saw Dust (WSD) Composites : The Effect of Acetylation on Mechanical and Water Absorption Properties

  • Khalil, H.P.S.A.;Shahnaz, S.B. Sharifah;Ratnam, M.M.;Issam, A.M;Ahmad, Faiz;Fuaad, N.A Nik
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2006
  • Recycled polypropylene (RPP) - Wood Saw Dust (WSD) composites with and without acetylation of filler were produced at different filler loading (15%, 25%, 35% and 45% w/w) and filler size (300, 212 and $100{\mu}m$). The RPP-WSD was compounded using a Haake Rheodrive 500 twin screw compounder at $190^{\circ}C$ at 8 MPa for 30 minutes. The mechanical properties and water absorption properties of modified and unmodified WSD-PP composites were investigated. Acetylation of WSD improved the mechanical and water absorption characteristic of composites. The decrease of filler size (300 to $100{\mu}m$) of the unmodified and acetylated WSD showed increase of tensile strength and impact properties. The composites exhibited higher tensile modulus properties as the filler loading increased (15% to 45%). However tensile strength, elongation at break and impact strength showed the opposite phenomenon. Water absorption increased as the mesh number and filler loading increased. With acetylation, lower moisture absorption was observed as compared to unmodified WSD. The failure mechanism from impact fracture of the filler-matrix interface with and without acetylation was analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM).

키덜트(kidult) 패션상품의 소비자 특성과 제품이미지 유형 및 제품선택에 관한 연구 (Study on the Consumer Characteristic and the Facter of Goods as well as the Type of Goods Image in Kidult Fashion Goods)

  • 이승진;유태순
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp the character of consumers and the situation of domestic kidult fashion market. By grasping the distribution of kidult generation and the factors of product-selection based on products images, this research could be a substantial data to kidult associated company product planning and marketers. Subjects for this study were 213 Daegu women from 20 to 30 yearn of age who have high propensity to kidult. The statistical treatment of material used by SPSS 1.0 program consists of frequency analysis, factor analysis, multiple regression analysis, cluster analysis, and t-test. As a results, the characteristics of kidult consumers are classified as six factors. On image toward of kidult fashion goods, there was a significant difference 20 and 30 aged generation. According to fashion goods group, each group recognized on image of fashion products as follow: Group A is 'fancy', group B is 'childish', group C are 'familiarity', group D was recognized as 'fancy' and was identical to A on adjective expression, but was different A on recognition. All consumer characteristics of fun, character, girlish, nostalgia have a significant relation with the recurrence of products selection factor, and its order was character, girlish, nostalgia, and fun.

한국 노인요양시설 거주환경의 특성에 대한 연구 (A Survey on the Characteristics of Living Environment on Nursing Homes for the Elderly in Korea)

  • 변혜령;김대년;윤영선;문재호;김선태;정미렴
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristic of living environment on nursing homes and to examine the current status and problems of the nursing homes by looking into the differences in the spatial uniqueness of living environment in relation to the characteristics of the nursing home. This study utilized a mail survey during July 29 - August 31, 2006 that included a structured questionnaire. The questionnaire largely dealt with the general feature of the facility and the elderly who live there, and the spatial feature of the facility. The study limited its survey to those facilities that were registered to the Ministry of Health and Welfare, which opened after 1995 and that had the capacity of more than 30 people. As a result, the questionnaire was sent to the directors of 344 facilities who were in charge of the nursing home operation and planning. 182 facilities returned the questionnaire and the study used'182 questionnaires for data analysis. The study used the SPSS 12 program to draws the frequency, percentage of the answers and utilized the cross-tab, t-test, ANOVA to analyze the differences.

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패션쇼 연출을 위한 패션모델들의 몰입 체험 (The Flow Experience of Fashion Models' for Fashion Show Production)

  • 유영준
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.554-564
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    • 2013
  • This study identified the characteristic and meaning of flow experience through the experiences related to fashion models' role performance; subsequently, the following findings were obtained. First, fashion models' flow experience could be divided into characteristics such as temporality, spatiality, relationality, physicalness and pleasure. Second, the process of this flow experience ultimately led to the complete moment. The complete moment can be said to be the aesthetic experience that provides both the meaningful experience and the aesthetic pleasure; it is the experiential knowledge at the dimension of mysterious integration that their body and mind are integrated into one. The beauty that fashion models exercise at the aspect of this aesthetic experience is that of performance and is an individual physical movement where they perceive their role and exercise their inner ability to express their costume most beautifully. Accordingly, the beauty of performance can be said to mean that the fashion show was successfully held by inducing both the performer and the audience into an aesthetic response. The process of specialized planning and preparation is required for fashion models to exercise the beauty of performance at the complete movement reached through flow experience and a successful fashion show. Diverse elements of the fashion show should be more organically constituted through such a process. Fashion models should exert efforts to embody acts such as walking, posing and turning through the performance of their excellent role as well as develop a training program to complete it.

호우 방향성에 의한 유역 유출응답 특성 평가 (Evaluating characteristics of runoff responses by rainfall direction)

  • 박창열;유철상
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.347-358
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 호우 방향성에 의한 유역 유출응답 특성을 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 호우와 하천망의 방향적 특성을 확률밀도함수로 정량화하였고, 각 방향성 함수를 회선적분하여 호우 방향성의 고려 유무에 따른 유출응답 특성을 비교하였다. 그 결과, 호우 방향성을 고려한 유출모의 결과는 호우 방향성을 고려하지 않은 경우에 비해 관측 유출자료와 더욱 유사함을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 호우 방향성을 고려한 유역 반응함수에 의해 유출모의 결과가 보다 개선될 수 있음을 나타낸다. 따라서 본 연구성과는 호우 방향성에 따른 유역 반응함수의 비선형성을 고려함으로써 유출모의의 불확실성을 줄이는데 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

현대패션에 나타난 그린 컬러의 감성이미지 및 선호도 - 부산, 울산, 경남 지역을 중심으로 - (Sensory Image and Preference of the Color Green Shown in Modern Fashion - With Regard to Busan, Ulsan and Gyungnam Area -)

  • 박영희
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2015
  • After drawing the sensory images from the color green, the difference of sensory images and the difference of the color green according to demographic characteristics and which factors affect the preference have been analysed. The thirty six-photos of 2013 women fashion show on the STYLE.COM were used for the stimuli of green colour fashion for the questionnaire. The people surveyed were adults in their 20s to 50s. The 123 copies of the questionnaire were used for the statistical analysis of this study. Factor analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ test, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan test and Regression analysis test were carried out by SPSS 19 for the statistical analysis of collected data. The results were as follows. The sensory images of green fashion were drawn in six types. The sensory images of green fashion according to demographic characteristics showed a significant difference depending on martial status, age, monthly income and occupation. The preference of green colour fashion according to demographic characteristics showed a significant difference depending on sex, age, monthly income, occupation. The variables affecting the preference of green fashion were identified as four types, and the most affecting variable to the preference was the favorable and familiar factor. These research results will become available on selecting the target customer and making the marketing differentiation strategy when planning fashion products.

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Advanced performance evaluation system for existing concrete bridges

  • Miyamoto, Ayaho;Emoto, Hisao;Asano, Hiroyoshi
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.727-743
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    • 2014
  • The management of existing concrete bridges has become a major social concern in many developed countries due to the large number of bridges exhibiting signs of significant deterioration. This problem has increased the demand for effective maintenance and renewal planning. In order to implement an appropriate management procedure for a structure, a wide array of corrective strategies must be evaluated with respect to not only the condition state of each defect but also safety, economy and sustainability. This paper describes a new performance evaluation system for existing concrete bridges. The system evaluates performance based on load carrying capability and durability from the results of a visual inspection and specification data, and describes the necessity of maintenance. It categorizes all girders and slabs as either unsafe, severe deterioration, moderate deterioration, mild deterioration, or safe. The technique employs an expert system with an appropriate knowledge base in the evaluation. A characteristic feature of the system is the use of neural networks to evaluate the performance and facilitate refinement of the knowledge base. The neural network proposed in the present study has the capability to prevent an inference process and knowledge base from becoming a black box. It is very important that the system is capable of detailing how the performance is calculated since the road network represents a huge investment. The effectiveness of the neural network and machine learning method is verified by comparing diagnostic results by bridge experts.

TV 광고에 나타난 자아 정체성 -크리에이티브 표현의 분석과 그 해석을 중심으로- (A study on the images of self-identity of TV ad.)

  • 김덕자
    • 조형예술학연구
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    • 제1권
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    • pp.227-266
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    • 1999
  • The idea of identification have become a subject of discussion ever since the time man started to contemplate on the meaning and value of his being. However, the concept of identity defined by theorists such as sociologists or cultural historians influence the consumption pattern of the major consumer group, in conjunction with the advent of the mass consuming age. The conflict and mutual realization among variable generations and residential areas of different. consumer levels profoundly affect the formation of the identity of the new generation and the role and experience of women. This series of transit is progressing more rapidly due to the characteristic situation of the expiration of a millenium. Advertising strives to control our interests and ideas on the products we choose to use and affects our identity by manipulating images of successful people. People tend to be influenced more significantly by the mass-culture than by people around them, such as family or friends, in rendering their self?identity; in which process, adopting the identity produced by mass-media and advertising. Such identity is conducted partly of the product identity and the stereotyped image suggested by mass-media. This study bears significance in the attempt to provide actual data and expand the realm of ideas and planning in future advertising through demonstrative analysis of self-identity creative in Korean TV advertising.

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에듀테인먼트 콘텐츠 재이용 요인에 관한 연구 - 교육용 게임을 중심으로 - (A Study on Factors of Reuse of Edutainment Contents - In the Context on Educational of Games -)

  • 이지훈;김현수
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2010
  • 교육용 게임은 이용자의 관점에서 새롭게 인식하고, 재미와 교육적 요소가 합쳐진 교육용 게임 개발이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 에듀테인먼트 콘텐츠 및 교육용 게임 재이용 요인들이 서비스를 재이용함에 미치는 영향을 구체적으로 파악하였다. 그리고 각 요인들 사이의 특징적 차이 및 중요성과 가중치 정도를 알아보고자 한다. 또한 요인들을 체계적으로 분석함으로써 교육용 게임의 재이용 요인들이 미치는 영향을 파악하고, 교육용 게임 산업의 활성화를 위한 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 마지막으로는 교육용 게임 이용의 지속적 유지와 재이용율을 높이는데 마케팅적 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

역세권 제2종 일반주거지역 상업화 확산과 특성 분석 (A Study on the Commercialization Characteristics of 2nd Class Residential District in Inner-city Railway Station Area)

  • 윤용석;양우현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the commercialization characteristics of 2nd class residential district in innercity railway station area as basic research to protect urban residential area against the pressure of commercialization. Through the research that are based on literature, field survey and urban planning map, it analysed the commercialization characteristic of selected three sites under similar urban condition; to be a nearby subway station and to be a famous commercial street in site, etc. The consequences of this study are summarized as follows; First it finds the commercialized lots in all blocks that adjoin blocks of upper class zoning. Second it is in inverse proportion between the commercialization of lots and the distance from subway station to residential block. Third, the corner lot of a block and the access road directly connected collector road are very important factors to spread commercialization to residential area. Finally, it finds the difference of the commercialization degree of 2nd class residential zone according to arrange main commercial street and the 2nd class residential block; vertical arrangement and horizontal arrangement.