• 제목/요약/키워드: Plane curve

검색결과 424건 처리시간 0.026초

PLANE CURVES MEETING AT A POINT WITH HIGH INTERSECTION MULTIPLICITY

  • KIM, SEON JEONG;KANG, EUNJU
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2016
  • As a generalization of an inflection point, we consider a point P on a smooth plane curve C of degree m at which another curve C' of degree n meets C with high intersection multiplicity. Especially, we deal with the existence of two curves of degree m and n meeting at the unique point.

INEQUALITIES FOR THE AREA OF CONSTANT RELATIVE BREADTH CURVES

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Chai, Y.D.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1999
  • We obtain an efficient upper bound of the area of convex curves of constant relative breadth in the Minkowski plane. The estimation is given in terms of the Minkowski are length of pedal curve of original curve.

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RULED SURFACES GENERATED BY SALKOWSKI CURVE AND ITS FRENET VECTORS IN EUCLIDEAN 3-SPACE

  • Ebru Cakil;Sumeyye Gur Mazlum
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.259-284
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    • 2024
  • In present study, we introduce ruled surfaces whose base curve is the Salkowski curve in Euclidean 3-space and whose generating lines consist of the Frenet vectors of this curve (tangent, principal normal and binormal vectors). Then, we produce regular surfaces from a vector with real coefficients, which is a linear combination of these vectors, and we examine some special cases for these surfaces. Moreover, we present some geometric properties and graphics of all these surfaces.

ALGEBRAIC CHARACTERIZATION OF GENERIC STRONGLY SEMI-REGULAR RATIONAL PH PLANE CURVES

  • KIM GWANG-IL
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제19권1_2호
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce a new algebraic method to characterize rational PH plane curves. And using this method, we study the algebraic characterization of generic strongly regular rational plane PH curves expressed in the complex formalism which is introduced by R.T. Farouki. We prove that generic strongly semi-regular rational PH plane curves are completely characterized by solving a simple functional equation H(f, g) = $h^2$ where h is a complex polynomial and H is a bi-linear operator defined by H(f, g) = f'g - fg' for complex polynomials f,g.

Robust plane sweep algorithm for planar curve segments

  • Lee, In-Kwon;Lee, Hwan-Yong;Kim, Myung-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1617-1622
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    • 1991
  • Plane sweep is a general method in computational geometry. There are many efficient theoretical algorithms designed using plane sweep technique. However, their practical implementations are still suffering from the topological inconsistencies resulting from the numerical errors in geometric computations with finite-precision arithmetic. In this paper, we suggest new implementation techniques for the plane sweep algorithms to resolve the topological inconsistencies and construct the planar object boundaries from given input curve segments.

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DOUBLE COVERS OF PLANE CURVES OF DEGREE SIX WITH ALMOST TOTAL FLEXES

  • Kim, Seon Jeong;Komeda, Jiryo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.1159-1186
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we study plane curves of degree 6 with points whose multiplicities of the tangents are 5. We determine all the Weierstrass semigroups of ramification points on double covers of the plane curves when the genera of the covering curves are greater than 29 and the ramification points are on the points with multiplicity 5 of the tangent.

Crown angulations of posterior teeth of normal occlusion measured from marginal ridge plane (변연융선평면을 계측기준으로 한 정상교합자의 구치부 치관경사도에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Sung-Hoon;Yoon, Young-Jooh;Kim, Kwang-Won
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.731-740
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    • 1998
  • In the previous studies about prescription of preadjusted appliance, occlusal plane was used as a reference plane for crwon angulation (tip) measurement. But this reference plane is not parallel to the line connecting the facial axis points at which the centers of brackets are positioned (Andrews' plane), due to the curve of Spee. Therefore, we developed a new reference plane unaffected by the curve of Sun and more parallel to the Andrews' plane. It is an imaginary line connecting mesial and distal marginal ridges of each posterior tooth, and we named it 'marginal ridge plane'. In this study, crown angulations of posterior teeth of 29 normal occlusion samples were measured and measurements from both reference planes were compared. Crown angulation measurements measured from occlusal plane were different from crown angulation measurements from marginal ridge plane in the upper and lower 2nd molars (p<0.01), md 1st premolars (p<0.05). These results were analyzed as the crown angulation measurements from occlusal plane were affected by the curve of Spee. Crown angulations should be varied according to the amount of curve of Spee to maintain the continuity of marginal ridges. To solve this problem, determining bracket angulation as the bracket slot is parallel to the marginal ridge plane of each posterior teeth is recommended.

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An offset algorithm with forward tracing of tangential circle for open and closed poly-line segment sequence curve (접원의 전방향 경로이동에 의한 오프셋 알고리즘)

  • Yun, Seong-Yong;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.1022-1030
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose a efficient offset curve construction algorithm for $C^0$-continuous Open and Closed 2D sequence curve with line segment in the plane. One of the most difficult problems of offset construction is the loop problem caused by the interference of offset curve segments. Prior work[1-10] eliminates the formation of local self-intersection loop before constructing a intermediate(or raw) offset curve, whereas the global self-intersection loop are detected and removed explicitly(such as a sweep algorithm[13]) after constructing a intermediate offset curve. we propose an algorithm which removes global as well as local intersection loop without making a intermediate offset curve by forward tracing of tangential circle. Offset of both open and closed poly-line segment sequence curve in the plane constructs using the proposed approach.

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Root Test for Plane Polynomial Pythagorean Hodograph Curves and It's Application (평면 다항식 PH 곡선에 대한 근을 이용한 판정법과 그 응용)

  • Kim, Gwang Il
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2000
  • Using the complex formulation of plane curves which R. T. Farouki introduced, we can identify any plane polynomial curve with only a polynomial with complex coefficients. In this paper, using the well-known fundamental theorem of algebra, we completely factorize the polynomial over the complex number field C and from the completely factorized form of the polynomial, we find a new necessary and sufficient condition for a plane polynomial curve to be a Pythagorean-hodograph curve, obseving the set of all roots of the complex polynomial corresponding to the plane polynomial curve. Applying this method to space polynomial curves in the three dimensional Minkowski space $R^{2,1}$, we also find the necessary and sufficient condition for a polynomial curve in $R^{2,1}$ to be a PH curve in a new finer form and characterize all possible curves completely.

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