• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.93-104
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• 2019

Minimal art, which began to flourish in the mid-1960s, explores perceptual situations caused by the involvement of objects in given site contexts. This has led to the mentions of minimal art as a site-specific art, but its limitations have also been pointed out. This study specifically addresses the limitations of minimal art as a site-specific art with two perceptual points of view. First, according to Michael Fried, situations described as 'now here' focus largely on the bodily experiences of a place. However, they do not rooted in specific time and space of a certain place. Second, the unique characteristics of a certain place are excluded from the perception of the body which occupies the passage of time. Self-sufficient algorithm, which is far from site-specific conditions, is the autonomous system creating the period in the way of arrangement of objects. In addition, Minimal art regards a body only as the objectivity excluding the subjectivity which is essential creating meaning in a place. In the latter part of the article, these features are dealt with through Donald Judd's works. This study on site-specificity also provides a new perspective on the discussion of Minimal architecture and Minimal landscape.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제32권3D호
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• pp.275-281
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• 2012

본 연구는 동기와 방문의 관련성을 해안형과 도심형으로 장소 유형을 분류하여 부산지역 특정 장소를 방문하는 방문객을 대상으로 조사하여 그들 사이의 관계를 조사하고자 하는 것이다. 방문객들은 방문지를 선택하는 데 있어 다양한 목적과 동기를 가지고 참여하게 되며 일반적으로, 방문 동기는 방문객들의 방문 행동을 이해하거나 방문지 선택과정에 중요한 개념으로 받아들여지고 있다. 방문객들이 왜 특정 장소를 선택하여 방문하는지를 이해하는 것은 방문 대상지의 정책 수립이나 마케팅에도 강력한 도구 역할을 하기 때문에 연구의 필요성이 제기된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 직접 설문을 통하여 이러한 동기와 방문의 관련성을 부산지역 특정 장소를 방문하는 방문객을 대상으로 조사하여 그들 사이의 관계를 조사하였다. 장소의 방문 동기별 방문의 관련성을 방문객을 대상으로 조사하여 관계를 직접적으로 조사 분석함으로써, 만족도 수준에 영향을 줄 수 있는 특정한 속성 및 서비스의 집중과 대상지의 마케팅 계획수립의 방향을 제시하는 의미 있는 근거를 Ordinal Logit Model을 이용하여 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.181-189
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• 2013

Space in the past had characteristics of place which are required for specific behavior to be done as we recognized it easily. However, for space in modern times, the purpose, forms and behavior space has, have changed as tools comprising the space have changed. 'Virtual space' which has been a conversation topic recently is unspecific and changeable space whose forms and geological location are not defined clearly. In addition, behaviors caused by this virtual space in combination with real space are taking place. The nature of Flash Mob which is one of the typical behaviors which take place starting from virtual space to be connected with real space, is that it is intangible game culture whose forms and behaviors are not fixed, and it is not limited to a specific place. Besides, Flash Mob is characteristic of representing game culture in modern society, and its nature can be summarized as temporariness, non-placeness, anonymity, double-sidedness and so forth. Since events generally take place in every place when man is involved in space, it's possible to generally think events derived from interpersonal relationships between man and man. We are to study spatial characteristics of Flash Mob by analyzing features and cases of the Flash Mob by means of them.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.145-154
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• 2011

Identity of the place where the physical location and time and spatial context, and is structured as socially agreed symbols to build a consistent image, while fraught with Differentiation can be achieved through integration. And discrimination and the practical and effective deployment of an integrated image to be useful as a guide for the top design 'Design Guidelines' are, The findings, where the identity used to establish guidelines for the design for the following conclusions can be drawn. First, of public space design guidelines agreed upon by the public and social identity as the basis to establish a new identity as a contemporary and practical plan for this is to provide guidance. Second, the design guidelines in principle, the physical elements and activities of the parent and the temporal and spatial context and meaning were overridden. Third, the horizontal axis with respect to the identity and principles to guide development in the detail, and the vertical axis as a place to build an image in order for the specific design items are listed. Fourth, the guidelines can set a specific motif, and coverage including identity of the place. Fifth, by applying image and schematic the identity can be Implemented effectively and clearly. Without interfering with the designer's creativity and implement new image of the place, Design guidelines should study how a reasonable instructions.

• 트랜스-
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• 제11권
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• pp.37-63
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• 2021

특정한 장소를 중요한 대상으로 하는 다큐멘터리 <서울역>과 <옥포 조선소>를 중심으로 촬영가의 입장에서 다큐멘터리 촬영의 방법론에 대한 내용을 기술하였다. '구 서울역사'와 '대우조선해양'이라는 장소는 그 자체로 근대적 가치가 반영된 기념비적 공간이며 한국인들의 집단 기억과 무의식, 그 장소에 대한 특유의 감정이 공유되는 곳이다. '구 서울역사'는 장소 정체성이 '문화역 서울 284'라는 새로운 공간으로 변화하였고, '대우조선해양'은 지금도 활발히 기능하는 대규모 산업단지로서 산업구조의 변동에 따라 변화를 모색하는 유기체 같은 곳이다. <서울역>과 <옥포 조선소>는 장소 정체성과 관련된 공간의 이미지들과 그곳과 관련된 사람들의 모습을 관찰하고 기록한다. 특정한 장소의 공간을 응시하고 그 곳에 속한 사람들의 노동과 휴식 같은 실재적인 경험의 순간들을 지속적인 기록과 반복적 배치의 구성을 통해 보여준다. 이를 통해 기록하지 않으면 휘발되는 장소 정체성과 관련된 무형의 서사를 단면을 엿보게 하고 영화를 통해 특정한 장소 경험을 가능하게 한다. 본 연구는 이런 장소 특정적인 다큐멘터리의 촬영방식에 대한 고민과 의미를 두 편의 작품을 중심으로 고찰한다. 각각의 장소 특징에 맞는 촬영 방식과 진행방향에 대한 것을 제작론에 입각하여 기술하였다.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.479-490
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• 1997

본 연구는 두모계의 古地名이 언제부터 한민족과 함께하기 시작했으며, 그것이 지니는 어원적 의미에 관하여 고찰한 것이다. 두모계의 屬地名과 種地名을 분석한 결과, 고대 사회에서는 地名과 人名간에 交界領域이 있었으며, 고구려와 백제의 시조인 주몽과 그의 아들비류와 온조는 본래 人名이 아니라 地名에서 비롯된 것으로 추정된다. 특히 주몽은 두모계 지명에서 비롯된 人名으로 간주되며, 온조는 아버지의 영향으로 도읍지를 두머에 천도한 것으로 생각된다. 두모는 산으로 둘러싸여 있고 하천이 흐르는 온화한 주거 공간을 의미하며, 이같은 한민족 특유의 立地術은 고대에 이른바 東夷文化圈에 전파되었을 것으로 추정된다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권10호
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• pp.264-273
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• 2021

본 논문의 목적은 코로나-19 이후 뮤지엄 운영이 차질을 빚고 있는 상황에서 발달하고 있는 VR 전시의 한계에 대해 논의하고, 그 대안으로 현재까지 소개된 여러 유형의 AR 전시를 뮤지엄 중심으로 연구하여 코로나 시대에 디지털 콘텐츠가 어떻게 효과적으로 변화하고 활용될 수 있는지 알아보는 데 있다. VR/AR 전시를 코로나-19를 전후로 살펴본 결과, VR은 대부분 현실을 동영상으로 촬영하여 소개하고 있어 미학적 현장감부재와 HMD 장비운영 문제를 드러낸다. 주로 보급률이 높은 모바일을 이용한 AR은 특정 실내 공간에서 콘텐츠를 감상할 수 있는 '뮤지엄용', 개방된 실외 공간에서 이용할 수 있는 '특정 장소형', 디지털 콘텐츠와 인쇄물에 접목하여 우편형식으로 발송 가능한 '불특정 장소형'으로 나누어 볼 수 있다. 이중 특정/불특정 장소형은 실외 공간 및 우편 발송을 통해 가장 높은 비대면 효과를 나타내고 있어 펜데믹 시대의 효율적인 뮤지엄 콘텐츠 개발 방향을 제시할 수 있다.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제77권
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• pp.1-22
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• 2018

Under CISG the places of delivery by the seller of the goods are: If the seller is not bound to deliver the goods at any other particular place and the contract of sale involves carriage of the goods, the seller has to hand the goods over to the first carrier for transmission to the buyer. However, if the contract does not involve carriage of the goods, he has to place them at the buyer's disposal at the place where, at the time of the conclusion of the contract, both the seller and the buyer knew that the goods were at, or were to be manufactured or produced. This rule applies when the contract relates to specific goods, or unidentified goods to be drawn from a specific stock or to be manufactured or produced. Finally, in ant other cases the seller has to place the goods at the buyer's disposal at the place where the seller had his place of business at the time of the conclusion of the contract. As to time of delivery, if a date is fixed by or determinable from the contract, the seller has to deliver the goods on that date. If a period for delivery is fixed by or determinable from the contract, he has to deliver the goods on any date within that period. In this way the seller chooses the specific date of delivery within that period, while circumstances indicate otherwise that the choice is to be made by the buyer. There no such date or period, the seller has to deliver the goods within a reasonable time after the conclusion of the contract. If the seller delivers the goods before such the date or period, the buyer is entitled to take delivery or refuse to take delivery. Under these backgrounds of provisions of CISG, this study first suggests the concepts of the handing over of the goods by the seller to the carrier and the placing them at the buyer's disposal. Then it goes further to looks into exactly where and when the delivery has to occur. In these context, this study more examines what happens if there is a breach of contract by the seller in connection with the delivery. That is, if the seller delivers non-conforming goods or at wrong place; what if there is a partial delivery or a premature delivery.

• Coupled systems mechanics
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.433-454
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• 2020

In-place analysis for offshore platforms is essentially required to make proper design for new structures and true assessment for existing structures. The structural integrity of platform components under the maximum and minimum operating loads of environmental conditions is required for risk assessment and inspection plan development. In-place analyses have been executed to check that the structural member with all appurtenances robustness and capability to support the applied loads in either storm condition or operating condition. A nonlinear finite element analysis is adopted for the platform structure above the seabed and the pile-soil interaction to estimate the in-place behavior of a typical fixed offshore platform. The analysis includes interpretation of dynamic design parameters based on the available site-specific data, together with foundation design recommendations for in-place loading conditions. The SACS software is utilized to calculate the natural frequencies of the model and to obtain the response of platform joints according to in-place analysis then the stresses at selected members, as well as their nodal displacements. The directions of environmental loads and water depth variations have important effects on the results of the in-place analysis behavior. The result shows that the in-place analysis is quite crucial for safe design and operation of offshore platform and assessment for existing offshore structures.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.193-200
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• 2016

This paper introduces an algorithm to middle-low price drone's autonomous navigation flight system using computer vision and GPS. Existing drone operative system mainly contains using methods such as, by inputting course of the path to the installed software of the particular drone in advance of the flight or following the signal that is transmitted from the controller. However, this paper introduces new algorithm that allows autonomous navigation flight system to locate specific place, specific shape of the place and specific space in an area that the user wishes to discover. Technology developed for military industry purpose was implemented on a lower-quality hobby drones without changing its hardware, and used this paper's algorithm to maximize the performance. Camera mounted on middle-low price drone will process the image which meets user's needs will look through and search for specific area of interest when the user inputs certain image of places it wishes to find. By using this algorithm, middle-low price drone's autonomous navigation flight system expect to be apply to a variety of industries.