• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.57-75
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• 2007

Ever since franchising emerged in the industry of distribution, it has been growing explosively in the U.S.A. and all other countries as well. It is a method of expanding a business by licensing independent businessman to sell the franchiser's products and/or services or to follow a format and trade style created by the franchiser using the franchiser's trade marks and trade names. Franchising is a form of business that touches upon many different areas of law including, but not limited to, general contract law, general principles of commercial law, law of intellectual property, competition law, fair trade practices law and other industry specific laws e.g., the Fair Practices in Franchising Act in Korea. Arbitration is a long established, legally recognized procedure for submitting disputes to an outside person(s), mutually selected by the parties, for a final and binding decision. Despite its merits as an alternative dispute resolution, it has been criticized, on the other hand, particularly by franchisees' attorneys on the ground that even though it is required to protect the franchisees against the enforcement of pre-dispute arbitration agreements because of the franchisees' paucity of bargaining power vis-a-vis the franchiser, arbitration cannot afford it. Until recently, however, little has been written about the legal issues pertaining to franchise agreement and arbitration clause contained therein in Korea. This treatise reviews the cases and arguments in relation to the subject especially of the U.S.A., which have been accumulated for decades. The issues addressed herein are the pre-emption by the FAA, the disputes to be arbitrated, the selection and qualification of arbitrators, the place of arbitration hearings and the evidentiary rules applicable, the expenses of arbitration, theory of fiduciary duty and the like, all of which are relevant to franchise agreement.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.57-66
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• 2014

With regard to the pavilion buildings of Imcheonggak Gunjajeong and Donglakdang Gyejeong that are located within residential areas, this study focused on the construction background, the building owner's circumstances and the location environment of these buildings, and attempted to derive the architectural characteristics presented by these two pavilion buildings and, through this, to grasp the architect's intention of plan. The results of this study are as follows. With regard to Gunjajeong, it could be confirmed that, first, it is located in a propitious site and took the composition that follows the family ritual standards for the family rituals of the scholar-gentry class and opens to visitor access, and second, the floor height of the site and interior space was designed so that Munpilbong on the south and the Sarangchae on the west, and the Sadang on the east can be connected visually, and third, the authority and dignity of the head family were built through the symmetric 丁-shaped plane figure, the wide partition module, the form-centered building, and the hierarchical composition of the roof. On the other hand, with regard to Gyejeong, it could be confirmed that, first, it is located along the stream of Jagye valley that has no mountains in the front and in the back and took the composition that put the name symbolizing Taoist thoughts on the surrounding natural environment and was closed to visitor access but opens to nature, and second, with Jagye and Jagye surroundings as the main landscape, it built the concept of intended landscape that symbolizes the Taoist thoughts by giving names not only simply to the visible objects but also to surrounding rocks, and third, the asymmetric ㄱ-shaped plane composed a yard-centered space rather than emphasizing the shape, and connected the part of the plane with Jagye so as to be embodied as a personal inner self-perfecting place that closely communicates only with nature away from the mundane world.

• 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한음성학회 1997년도 7월 학술대회지
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• pp.92-114
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• 1997

This study is aimed to grasp the actual problems of the perception of English rhythm and intonation structure by Korean University students who have studied English in the secondary schools for the past six years, and to establish the systems of English rhythm and intonation structure for the Korean students of English. For this study, the listening test is provided, and 100 students are chosen as the subjects of the study. The noticeable findings are summarized as follows: (1) Koreans perceive the words stress comparatively well in nonsense words, unfamiliar place names, and familiar word. (2) Koreans do not perceive the isochrony of English rhythm well enough. The perception of the sentence stress is very unstable, especially in the sentence involved in polysyllabic words, compound words, and 'emphatic stress' pr 'contrastive stress'(or in the different rhythmic patterns). (3) Koreans do not perceive the nucleus well enough. The perception of the nucleus is more stable in content words than in function words, at the end of a sentence than in the middle of a sentence, and in monosyllabic words than in the polysyllabic words. (4) Koreans do not perceive the boundary(or pause) of intonation group well enough. The perception of the pause is unstable in the long or complex sentence. (5) Koreans discriminate the meaning of English word stress comparatively well, especially in disyllabic words. But the discrimination is somewhat unstable in polysyllabic words and between 'adjective' and 'verb' (6) Koreans' discrimination of the intonation meaning is below the level. Koreans do not perceive the differences of intonation meaning according to the pitch accent or the focus. In conclusion, the writer will propose the procedures for the teaching of rhythm and intonation in the following order: word stress drill longrightarrowstressed and reduced syllables drilllongrightarrowrhythm group drilllongrightarrowthe varying rhythm drilllongrightarrowsentence stress drilllongrightarrownucleus drill longrightarrowintonation group drilllongrightarrowlong utterance drill of more than two intonation group.

• 한국의사학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.57-62
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• 2011

With the discovery of WooJam JabJeo, Jang-Taegyung[1809~1887] was highlighted as a noted doctor who won fame in the neighborhood of Gwangju, but with 'WoodJam Mango' seeing the light of day, this study was able to confirm the appearance of a literary man enjoying a reputation enough to sway literary circles with his writing of poems. It's possible to confirm his past related to medical service only until age of 42, which is because description in "WooJam JabJeo" came to a halt there. The situation is that the contents of 'WooJam Mango' started from age of 46 and were carried on even until after his death by his followers. Therefore, there exists a very intense impression that he might have put a focus on the life as a literary man ever after his mid-40s. and considering that he breathed his last at the age of 79, it's not difficult for us to estimate that his life was predominantly a series of literary activities rather than a health care provider. The place names appearing in "WooJam JabJeo" and "WooJam Mango" are limited to today's Jeonlanam-do, and this researcher would say that the through-composed poems, which sang of the beauty of Gwangju area scenery are the works, deserve to get a spotlight in local history even today. Through the above discussion, this study could prove that WooJam is a flawless figure enough to represent Gwangju and Jeonlanam-do as a health care provider and a literary person as well.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제33권
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• pp.121-144
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• 2007

The International Chamber of Commerce has been the world's leading organization in the field of international commercial dispute resolution. Established in 1923 as the arbitration body of ICC, the International Court of Arbitration has pioneered international commercial arbitration as it is known today. The ICC International Court of Arbitration is the world's foremost institution in the resolution of international business disputes. While most arbitration institutions are regional or national in scope, the ICC Court is truly international. The purpose of this paper is to examine their advantages and to introduce main contents provided in ICC Rules of Arbitration as follows; First, before the actual merits of the case can be addressed, the Arbitral Tribunal must first draw up the Terms of Reference. The Terms of Reference should include the particulars listed in the ICC Rules. Apart from the full names and description of the parties and arbitrators, the place of arbitration and a summary of the parties' respective claims, they contain particulars concerning the applicable procedural rules and any other provisions required to make the Award enforceable at law Second, the Scrutiny is a fundamental feature of ICC arbitration and is one that distinguishes it from the other major international arbitration rules. The scrutiny system has two aspects ; the first is to identify or modify the defects of form, while the second is to draw the arbitrators' attention to points of substance. Third, as soon as practicable, the Court fixes an advance on costs intended to cover the estimated fees and expenses of the arbitrators, as well as the administrative expenses of ICC. Specially, the advance on costs fixed by the Court shall be payable in equal shares by the Claimant and Respondent. Finally, the parties are also free to select the arbitrator or arbitrators of their choice. The Court or the Secretary General confirms arbitrators nominated by the parties. Taking a step forward, to upgrade the quality of the award of KCAB, it is desirable to consider how to incorporate the main contents of the ICC Arbitration into Korea Commercial Arbitration Rules.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.280-289
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• 2018

전통시장은 지역주민의 전통문화와 정서가 담긴 곳으로 단순히 상품의 거래의 공간이 아닌 문화공간, 지역 경제, 커뮤니티 등 우리 삶의 중심에 있어 왔다. 그러나 시설의 노후화 등으로 대형마트, 백화점등에 소비자를 지속적으로 빼앗기고 있는 실정이다. 내부 시설을 포함 디스플레이에 대한 인식이 낮아 겉모습에 비해 개발이 매우 저조한 실정이며 특히 제품명, 가격표, 원산지 등을 표기한 표지판은 시장 내 들어서면 가장 먼저 눈에 띔에도 불구하고 개선이 되어 있지 않은 실정이며 이러한 전통시장 서체에 대한 개선이 필요한 실정이다. 전통시장 내 사용되는 서체를 조사 분석을 진행해 차후에 더 나아가 전통시장만의 전용 서체를 만들어 시장 서체의 통일성을 갖추고 차별화 된 아이덴티티를 구축하여 전통시장 전용 서체를 개발하고자 한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.81-90
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• 2018

SBS <그것이 알고 싶다>는 시사 고발 프로그램들이 위축되는 2010년대에 공론 장을 지키는 역할을 수행했다. 이러한 성취에는 <그것이 알고 싶다>의 수사학적 특성이 자리하고 있을 것이라는 가정을 바탕으로 분석을 실시했다. 수사학이라는 특성을 바탕으로 <그것이 알고 싶다>를 일반적인 시사고발 프로그램으로 보기보다는 '미스터리성 고발 다큐멘터리'로 인식할 때 프로그램의 본질에 더 다가갈 수 있다고 보았다. 프로그램의 수사학적 성격과 제목, 부제목, 대본에 나타난 수사학적 특성을 분석한 결과 프로그램의 제목에는 철저하게 시청자가 보고 싶어 하는 욕망을 충족시키려는 관점이 반영되어 있었으며, 부제목들에는 미스터리라는 단어의 활용, 지명의 빈번한 사용, 의문문 형식의 문장 등의 특성을 발견할 수 있었다. 또한 대본에서는 반전의 수사학, 심층의 수사학, 감탄의 수사학을 사용하고 있다는 것을 발견했으며, 이와 같은 수사학적 특성으로 인해 시청자의 관심을 끌어 모으며 시청자와 왕성한 상호작용을 수행할 수 있다고 결론내릴 수 있다.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.298-319
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• 2002

시맨틱웹은 기계가독형 정의에 기반한 정보의 연계를 통해 웹 자원을 지식화함으로써 정보의 효율적 검색, 통합, 재사용을 도모하는 새로운 기술이다. 시맨틱웹의 구축은 자원에 불변 고유식별자를 부과하는 URI 체제, 각 정보기관에서 생성되는 요소와 속성의 의미 충돌을 방지하는 XML 네임스페이스, 메타데이터 스키마를 활용한 호환적 자원기술을 가능하게 하는 RDF, 메타 데이터 요소 및 이와 연관된 클래스와 속성 관계 정의의 기반이 되는 RDF 스키마, 그리고 RDF 스키마 위에 논리적 추론과 표현력을 강화한 웹 온톨로지 언어 DAML+OIL 및 그 건조자 (constructors)를 삭제 또는 수정 보완한 OWL (Web Ontology Language) 등의 여러 핵심 개념과 기술을 필요로 하는 작업이다. 이 논문은 이러한 개념과 기술의 점진적 발전 양상을 개괄 설명하고, XML/RDF 스키마를 기반으로 메타데이터 요소들을 정의할 경우 도출할 수 있는 상호운용성과 온톨로지의 다양한 활용 방안 등을 고찰한다.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제45권1호
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• pp.184-200
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• 2010

대동여지전도는 표기된 지명과 "대동여지도"와의 관련성으로 볼 때 1861년대에서 1866년 사이에 제작된 것으로 추정된다. "대동여지전도"는 일부에서의 주장처럼 내용이 조잡하고 오류가 많은 지도가 아니라 오히려 "대동여지도"의 표현기법을 활용하면서도 최신의 정보를 수록하고 있으며 도리(道里)의 표기에서는 19세기의 대표적인 목판본 지도인 "해좌전도"보다 훨씬 뛰어나다. "대동여지도"가 군사 행정적 목적에서 제작된 관부용(官府用)지도라면 "대동여지전도"는 군사 행정적 사항뿐만 아니라 사회 경제적 내용들도 많이 반영된 대중용 지도라 할 수 있다. 아울러 "대동여지전도"에는 당시 사람들이 지니고 있던 산천인식 체계가 잘 반영되어 있는데, 국토를 살아있는 생명체에 비유하는 유기체적 관점이 지도를 관통하고 있다. 또한 산수분합(山水分合)의 원리가 지도상에 잘 구현되어 있으며 도로망과 거리의 표시, 호수(湖水)영향권의 표시 등은 현대지도에 견주어도 손색이 없다.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.290-300
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• 2007

본 연구는 인터넷 문서상에 나타나는 도시 지명의 문서 빈도를 통계량으로 도시규모에 대한 분석을 실시하였다. 검색어가 갖는 의미상의 차이에 따른 조건과 검색의 범위를 제약하면서 나타나는 유의적인 차이점들에 대해 분석하였고, 도시규모분포의 상관계수에 대한 분석을 통해 인구와 문서빈도와의 차이점을 분석하였다. 각 도시의 인구와 문서빈도와 상관관계 분석에서는 검색어의 종류를 보다 공간적의 의미로 제약할수록 더 높은 상관관계가 나타났고, 문서의 종류는 상용, 네트워크, 기관의 경우에 있어서 높은 상관관계가 나타났다. 그리고 인구와 문서빈도의 통계량을 이용한 군집분석을 통해서, 인구에 비해 더 많은 혹은 낮은 문서빈도를 보이는 도시들을 파악하였다. 이와 같은 분석은 웹 문서라는 정보통신사회 속에서 반영되는 각 도시의 특성을 분석하는 새로운 방안을 제시한다는 점에서 큰 의미를 갖는다고 할 수 있다.