• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pipe Recognition

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A Study on Construction of Automatic Inspection System for Welding Flaws (용접결함 검사 자동화 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Yu, Hong-Yeon;Hong, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is stability estimation of plant structure through classification and recognition about welding flaw in SWP(Spiral Welding Pipe). And, In this research, we used nondestructive test based on ultrasonic test as inspection method, and made up 2-axes inspection robot in order to control of ultrasonic probe on the SWP surface, and programmed to image processing and probabilistic neural network(PNN) classifying code by MATLAB programming. Through this process, we proved efficiency on the system of SWP stability Estimation.

Deep Learning based violent protest detection system

  • Lee, Yeon-su;Kim, Hyun-chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a real-time drone-based violent protest detection system. Our proposed system uses drones to detect scenes of violent protest in real-time. The important problem is that the victims and violent actions have to be manually searched in videos when the evidence has been collected. Firstly, we focused to solve the limitations of existing collecting evidence devices by using drone to collect evidence live and upload in AWS(Amazon Web Service)[1]. Secondly, we built a Deep Learning based violence detection model from the videos using Yolov3 Feature Pyramid Network for human activity recognition, in order to detect three types of violent action. The built model classifies people with possession of gun, swinging pipe, and violent activity with the accuracy of 92, 91 and 80.5% respectively. This system is expected to significantly save time and human resource of the existing collecting evidence.

A Study on the Dataset Construction Needed to Realize a Digital Human in Fitness with Single Image Recognition (단일 이미지 인식으로 피트니스 분야 디지털 휴먼 구현에 필요한 데이터셋 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Soo-Hyuong Kang;Sung-Geon Park;Kwang-Young Park
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.642-643
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    • 2023
  • 피트니스 분야 인공지능 서비스의 성능 개선을 AI모델 개발이 아닌 데이터셋의 품질 개선을 통해 접근하는 방식을 제안하고, 데이터품질의 성능을 평가하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 데이터 설계는 각 분야 전문가 10명이 참여하였고, 단일 시점 영상을 이용한 운동동작 자동 분류에 사용된 모델은 Google의 MediaPipe 모델을 사용하였다. 팔굽혀펴기의 운동동작인식 정확도는 100%로 나타났으나 팔꿉치의 각도 15° 이하였을 때 동작의 횟수를 인식하지 않았고 이 결과 값에 대해 피트니스 전문가의 의견과 불일치하였다. 향후 연구에서는 동작인식의 분류뿐만 아니라 운동량을 연결하여 분석할 수 있는 시스템이 필요하다.

Finger Recognition and Virtual Touch Service using AI (AI를 활용한 손가락 인식 및 가상 터치 서비스)

  • A-Ra Cho;Seung-Bae Yoo;Byeong-Hun Yun;Hyung-Ju Cho;Gwang-Rim Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.938-939
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    • 2023
  • 코로나-19로 인해 비접촉 서비스의 중요성이 더욱 대두되고 있다. 키보드나 마우스와 같은 기존 입력 장치를 대체하기 위해 사람들은 디지털 기기에서 손을 사용하여 자연스럽고 간단한 입력을 할 수 있게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 미디어파이프(MediaPipe)와 LSTM(Long Short-Term Memory) 딥러닝을 활용하여 손 제스처를 학습하고 비접촉 입력 장치로 구현하는 방법을 제시한다. 이러한 기술은 가상현실(VR; Virtual Reality), 증강현실(AR; Augmented Reality), 메타버스, 키오스크 등에서 활용 가능성이 크다.

An Experimental Study on the Performance and the Exhaust Emissions of Gasoline Engine Using Water-Gashol Blends as a Fuel (물-가스홀 혼합물을 연료로 사용한 가솔린기관의 성능 및 배기성분에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 노상순;배명환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 1984
  • Since the energy shock in 1973, there have been wide studies for the developments of the alternative energy source, the rationalization of the energy utilization and the energy economy because of the recognition of the limitation of energy source all over the world. This study is experimentally examined in and compared with the engine performance of output, torque and fuel consumption rate, and the exhaust emissions with the change of engine rmp in the cases of using water-gashol blends, gashol and gasoline as a fuel in a conventional 4 cycle 4 cylinder gasoline engine. In the case of using water-gashol blends, it is installed by the exhaust manifold pipe into the intake manifold, and water is injected from nozzle fitted up the air horn of the carburetor. The results are obtained as follows; 1. In the case of an addition with water, the engine output and the torque are little difference with the case of gasoline. 2. The fuel consumption rate is decreased as compared with the case of gasoline. Especially, the decrease in quantity is remarkable at the low rpm. 3. The exhaust emissions are remarkably decreased as compared with the case of gasoline. Especially, decreases of CO and HC in quantity are remarkable at the low rpm, and a decrease of No/sub x/ in quantity is remarkable at the high rpm. 4. There is a moderate condition of operation because the producing factors of NO/sub x/ and CO, HC are contrary to each other.

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Analyzing Safety Factors of Swimming Pool

  • KWON, Yeon Taek;SEO, Myung Seok;SEO, Won Jae
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Swimming industry is improving faster than the other types of sport industries and populations of participating swimming are promptly increasing. Lack of recognition of fire safety in swimming facilities is issues related-studies has only recently begun to pay attention. This study is to review and extract fire safety factors for managing swimming pool. Research design, data, and methodology: The study reviewed related-ordinances, governmental documents, and studies discussing safety management of sport facility. Given the literature review, the study produced an initial construct presenting items and factors including fire safety elements and experts' review were conducted to ensure conceptual validity. Finally, the study generated the final factors and subitems representing fire safety elements for swimming pool management. Results: The study confirms factors and elements as follows: the study identifies fire safety equipments as first factors presenting fire extinguisher' place, its proper run, check list and so forth, Second factor is warning system including fire warning equipment, its proper operation, sprinkler and its proper operation, switch and lamp of emergency panel and their proper run and so on. Third factor is evacuation system including a fire exit, exit sign, broadcasting equipment, and their proper operation, and so on. The other factors are an electronic equipment and its subelements, gas management including safety management of LPG, gas valve, pipe, and fire prevention facility including a fire door and its proper operating. Conclusions: Regarding safety management of swimming pool, further discussions and implications were made, and future directions for related-studies were discussed.

Development of an interactive smart cooking service system using behavior and voice recognition (행동 및 음성인식 기술을 이용한 대화형 스마트 쿠킹 서비스 시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Yu-Gyeong;Kim, Ga-Yeon;Kim, Yoo-Ha;Park, Min-Ji;Seo, Min-Hyuk;Nah, Jeong-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.1128-1131
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    • 2021
  • COVID-19로 인한 홈 쿠킹 시장 수요 증가로 사람들은 더 편리한 요리 보조 시스템을 필요로 하고 있다. 기존 요리 시스템은 휴대폰, 책을 통해 레시피를 일방적으로 제공하기 때문에 사용자가 요리과정을 중단하고 반복적으로 열람해야 한다는 한계점을 가진다. '대화형 스마트 쿠킹 서비스' 시스템은 요리 과정 전반에서 필요한 내용을 사용자와 상호작용하며 적절하게 인지하고 알려주는 인공지능 시스템이다. Google의 MediaPipe를 사용해 사용자의 관절을 인식하고 모델을 학습시켜 사용자의 요리 동작을 인식하도록 설계했으며, dialogflow를 이용한 챗봇 기능을 통해 필요한 재료, 다음 단계 등의 내용을 실시간으로 제시한다. 또한 실시간 행동 인식으로 요리과정 중 화재, 베임 사고 등의 위험 상황을 감지하여 사용자에게 정보를 전달해줌으로써 사고를 예방한다. 음성인식을 통해 시스템과 사용자 간의 쌍방향적 소통을 가능하게 했고, 음성으로 화면을 제어함으로써 요리과정에서의 불필요한 디스플레이 터치를 방지해 위생적인 요리 환경을 제공한다.

A Study on Knowledge Based-AR System for Pipe Maintenance Support in Offshore Structure (해양구조물에서의 파이프정비 지원을 위한 지식기반형 증강현실 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Hyun;Lee, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Jung-Min;Kim, Dea-Seok;Han, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2010
  • Today, there has been a decrease in international shipping because of the weakening in global economies. Therefore, shipowners are thinking more about Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO), which can perform functions related to the transporting, storage, and tracking of crude oil from oil wells. Given the huge expense of these special ships, shipowners require workers who can solve problems quickly and secure sustainable production functions in this age of globalization. Furthermore, it is important to design, construct, and maintain facilities so that a ship remains in operation over a long term. This paper discusses a system that uses knowledge-based AR to help workers improve their understanding and deal with pipeline equipment problems safely. In addition, it displays a 3CAD model and status information for products to improve their recognition on the FPSO that they intend to inspect. At the same time, the system works quickly and offers solutions for dangerous circumstances or malfunctions. It thus helps to maintain the functionality of the FPSO throughout its life-cycle.

Vision-based Low-cost Walking Spatial Recognition Algorithm for the Safety of Blind People (시각장애인 안전을 위한 영상 기반 저비용 보행 공간 인지 알고리즘)

  • Sunghyun Kang;Sehun Lee;Junho Ahn
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2023
  • In modern society, blind people face difficulties in navigating common environments such as sidewalks, elevators, and crosswalks. Research has been conducted to alleviate these inconveniences for the visually impaired through the use of visual and audio aids. However, such research often encounters limitations when it comes to practical implementation due to the high cost of wearable devices, high-performance CCTV systems, and voice sensors. In this paper, we propose an artificial intelligence fusion algorithm that utilizes low-cost video sensors integrated into smartphones to help blind people safely navigate their surroundings during walking. The proposed algorithm combines motion capture and object detection algorithms to detect moving people and various obstacles encountered during walking. We employed the MediaPipe library for motion capture to model and detect surrounding pedestrians during motion. Additionally, we used object detection algorithms to model and detect various obstacles that can occur during walking on sidewalks. Through experimentation, we validated the performance of the artificial intelligence fusion algorithm, achieving accuracy of 0.92, precision of 0.91, recall of 0.99, and an F1 score of 0.95. This research can assist blind people in navigating through obstacles such as bollards, shared scooters, and vehicles encountered during walking, thereby enhancing their mobility and safety.