• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pipe Processing

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A study on the drawing device and curing mold in CFRP rectangular pipe pultrusion process using a closed impregnation method (밀폐형 함침법을 이용한 CFRP 사각 파이프 인발성형에서 인발장치 및 경화금형에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byung-Soo;Yoo, Hyeong-Min
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2022
  • In the pultrusion process for the CFRP (Carbon fiber reinforced plastic) rectangular pipe, the drawing device is eseential which can continuously produces products and draws the carbon fiber tow. In addition, since the degree of cure changes depending on the temperature and the temperature ditribution of the curing mold changes depending on the pultrusion speed, the temperature distribution of the curing mold under certain conditions must be studied before processing. In this study, in the pultrusion process using a closed impregnation method, which has several advantages compared to the general pultrusion process using a open bath impregnation method, the drawing force required to pull the carbon fiber tows and the temperature distribution of the curing mold was analyzed to design the drawing device and the curing mold efficiently.

A Study on a Pipe Griping Method for the Image Processing based Griper (영상처리 기반 그리퍼의 파이프 파지 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, You-Rak;Lee, Jae-Cheol;Kim, Seong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.540-542
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    • 2012
  • 카메라를 탑재한 파이프 등반용 로봇의 매니퓰레이터가 카메라 영상을 이용하여 파이프를 파지하기 위해서는 파이프의 영상처리와 매니퓰레이터의 관절각 계산 알고리즘이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이를 위한 방법과 구현에 대하여 기술한다.

Introduction to Image Processing Technology for Precise Positioning of Underground Buried Lifelines (영상정보 기반 지하매설관 정밀 위치조사 기술 소개)

  • Ryu, Byunghyun;Cheon, Jangwoo;Lee, Chulhee;Lee, Impyeong;Lee, Jangguen;Kang, Jaemo
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2021
  • Underground lifelines such as water supply/sewer pipe, power cable and gas pipe are indispensable facilities to the life of urban society. These lifelines have been constructed long time ago and buried positioning information is not precisely recorded. Moreover, they have been concentrated on the narrow area and are complicatedly entangled in 3-dimension. In the fourth industrial revolution, a 3-dimensional visualization for underground lifelines is strongly required, and a database (D/B) with precise positioning information should be preceded. In this study, image processing technology for precise positioning of underground buried lifelines is introduced, which is able to build the database more accurately, efficiently and practically.

Numerical Prediction of the Outer Diameter for SAW Pipes Formed by Press-Brake Bending (프레스-브레이킹 굽힘 공정을 이용한 SAW 후육강관의 외경 예측을 위한 해석적 연구)

  • Park, G.B.;Kang, B.K.;Kang, B.S.;Ku, T.W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2016
  • Press-brake bending is used to shape flat and thick plates into a targeted circular configuration without excessive localized thinning or thickening. A brake bending press called 'a knife press bending apparatus' has been widely adopted to manufacture thick, large and long pipe from initially thick plate. Submerged Arc Welded (SAW) pipes are also produced by employing press-brake bending. These pipes are mainly used for oil, natural gas and water pipelines. The principal process variables for press-brake bending can be summarized as stroke of the press-brake knife, the distance between both roll in the lower die, and the feeding length of the plate. Many combinations of these process variables are available, thus various pipe diameters can be realized. In the current study, a series of repetitive numerical simulations by feeding a thick plate with initial thickness of 25.4mm were conducted with the consideration of elastic recovery. Furthermore, an index for SAW pipe production is proposed which can be widely used in industry.

A Study on Process Management Method of Offshore Plant Piping Material (해양플랜트 배관재 공정관리 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, JungGoo;Woo, JongHun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.124-135
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    • 2018
  • In order to secure manufacturing competitiveness of offshore plants, piping process is one of the most important processes. This study is about the design of management system for piping materials manufacturing of the offshore plant. As a result of the study, we analyzed the system and algorithms needed for the processing of piping material products and designed the structure of the entire management system. We conducted a process analysis of the design, manufacturing and installation processes. And also we proposed a system structure to improve the various problems that have come out. We also proposed an algorithm to determine the delivery order of the pipe spools, and proposed a raw material management system for the manufacturing of the pipe spools. And we designed a manufacturing process management system to manage the risk of pipe materials delivery. And finally we proposed a data structure for the installation process management system. The data structures and algorithms were actually implemented, and applied the actual process data to verify the effect of the system.

The Inner Pipeline Scanning Method by Digital Image Processing and Lens Combination (영상처리기법과 렌즈조합에 의한 관로내 탐사기법)

  • Kim, Won-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2008
  • The most common method of pipeline inspection is to use a remote-controlled-machine equipped with a CCTV, which, however, has many limitations to accurately inspect pipeline condition. In case of a typical CCTV, since the camera looks at the end point of the pipe, the locations of the defects and distance-readings are often different. In addition, the quality and accuracy of the inspection is highly dependent on the operator's skill and experience. In this research a new system is developed by use of the image processing techniques and the lens combination. The image acquisition system is developed that acquires the front and the side view of the pipe simultaneously. Side view unwrapping and stitching technology using image process techniques are developed which delivers high resolution image data.

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A Preliminary Study on the Construction or the AM/FM System for a Univesity (대학 시설물관리시스템 구축에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 안기원;이효성;신석효
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to construct the AM/FM system for a university. The sample area used in this study is the Gyeongsang National University in Chinju City, Korea. The layout maps, which scale are 1/1200, 1/3000 and 1/5000, a map of planning of common duct, which scale is 1/1200, and the facility maps which scale is 1/200 were used for input of spatial data. The year of pipe buried, materials of pipe, pipe diameter, length of pipe, depth of pipe buried and slope of pipe buried were purpose of efficient data searching, analyzing, and processing. It was revealed that rapid providing of facility informations and efficient facility management are possible using the constructed the AM/FM system for a university.

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Development of Stress Intensity Factor Equation for the Notched Ring Test (NRT) Specimen (Notched Ring Test 저속균열 시험편의 응력확대계수정식화)

  • Pyo, Sooho;Choi, Sunwoong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2014
  • The Notched Ring Test(NRT) has proven to be very useful in determining the slow crack growth behavior of polyethylene pressure pipes. In particular, the test is simple and an order of magnitude shorter in experimental times as compared to the currently used Notched Pipe Test(NPT), which makes this method attractive for use as the accelerated slow crack growth test. In addition, since the NRT specimen is taken directly from the pipe, having maintained the cross-section, processing induced artifacts that would affect the slow crack growth behavior are not altered. This makes the direct comparison to the slow crack growth specimen in pipe from more meaningful. In this study, for comparison with other available slow crack growth methods, including the NPT, the stress intensity factor equation for NRT specimen was developed and demonstrated of its accuracy within 3% of that obtained from the finite element analysis. The equation was derived using a flexure formula of curved beam bending along with numerically determined geometric factors. The accuracy of the equation was successfully tested on 63, 110, 140, 160, 250, and 400 mm nominal pipe diameters, with crack depth ranging from 15 % to 45 % of the pipe wall thickness, and for standard dimensional ratio(SDR) of 9, 11, and 13.6. Using this equation the slow crack results from 110SDR11 NRT specimen were compared to that from the NPT specimen, which demonstrated that the NRT specimen was equivalent to the NPT specimen in creating the slow crack, however in much shorter experimental times.

Performance Improvement of Facial Gesture-based User Interface Using MediaPipe Face Mesh (MediaPipe Face Mesh를 이용한 얼굴 제스처 기반의 사용자 인터페이스의 성능 개선)

  • Jinwang Mok;Noyoon Kwak
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a method to improve the performance of the previous research is characterized by recognizing facial gestures from the 3D coordinates of seven landmarks selected from the MediaPipe Face Mesh model, generating corresponding user events, and executing corresponding commands. The proposed method applied adaptive moving average processing to the cursor positions in the process to stabilize the cursor by alleviating microtremor, and improved performance by blocking temporary opening/closing discrepancies between both eyes when opening and closing both eyes simultaneously. As a result of the usability evaluation of the proposed facial gesture interface, it was confirmed that the average recognition rate of facial gestures was increased to 98.7% compared to 95.8% in the previous research.

Handling Streaming Data by Using Open Source Framework Storm in IoT Environment (오픈소스 프레임워크 Storm을 활용한 IoT 환경 스트리밍 데이터 처리)

  • Kang, Yunhee
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2016
  • To utilize sensory data, it is necessary to design architecture for processing and handling data generated from sensors in an IoT environment. Especially in the IoT environment, a thing connects to the Internet and efficiently enables to communicate a device with diverse sensors. But Hadoop and Twister based on MapReduce are good at handling data in a batch processing. It has a limitation for processing stream data from a sensor in a motion. Traditional streaming data processing has been mainly applied a MoM based message queuing system. It has maintainability and scalability problems because a programmer should consider details related with complex messaging flow. In this paper architecture is designed to handle sensory data aggregated The designed software architecture is used to operate an application on the open source framework Storm. The application is conceptually used to transform streaming data which aggregated via sensor gateway by pipe-filter style.