• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pilot plant test

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Cultural Characteristics and Pilot Scale Fermentation for the Submerged Mycelial Culture of Lentinus dfodes (표고버섯 균사체의 배양특성 및 Pilot Scale 생산)

  • 이병우;임근형;박기문;손태화;김동욱;손세형
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.609-614
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    • 1993
  • The optimum conditions for the submerged mycelial culture of Lentinus edodes SR-1 were elucidated to be incubation temperature of 25C, initial pH 4.0, agitation of 300 rpm, inoculation of 10.0%(v/v), and aeration of 1.0 v/v/m in TGY medium. The optimum c/n ratio and economic yield coeffcient for the submerged mycelial culture were 13.1:1 and 0.45 respectively. As the plant growth hormones test, SCM medium containing 0.5ppm of 2,4-dicholorophenoxyacetic acid increased mycelial yield in 1.1%, but 6-benzylaminopurine was not effective.

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광합성미생물이용에 의한 폐수처리

  • 소림달치
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1979.10a
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    • pp.236-238
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    • 1979
  • 자연계에 배출되는 유기물함유폐수는 Figl 에 나타난 바와 같이 미생물의 생태적변동에 의해 정화된다. (표 1참조)이 자연현상을 인공장치에 의해 효율좋게 정화시키는 연구를 20수년전부터 개시하여 Test plant 및 Pilot plant을 작제하여, 검토하여 현재는 Fig. 2.에 나타난 바와 같은 실용화 plant가 다수, 가동하게 되었다. Fig. 2의 flow pheet를 개약설명한다. 먼저 폐수원액은 vibrating filter를 통과시키므로서 고형물은 제거된다. 이 용액을 구기조(Aeration tank)에 투입하여, 맹렬히 통기하면서, 호기분해를 행한다. 1 일간, 포기후, 호기성균체를 포함한 용액을 다음의 광합성세균배양조에 이행시켜, 4 일간 체류시키므로서 광합성세균등을 증식시킨다. 그후 응집침전제를 첨가하여, 광합성세균등의 Bacterial mass는 회수된다. 그 상맥부는 최종적으로 포기되고, (동기, 한랭에 있어서는 산포여상 Contact oxidation tower를 통과시킨다.) 소량의 침전제을 분리한 후 방류한다, 광합성세균이용에 의한 수처리기술의 특징은 1) 농후유기폐수를 희석하지 않고 정화처리할 수 있다. 2) 표3에 나타난 바와같이 적용할 수 있는 폐수의 종류는 많다. 3) 부산물로서 회수한 균체는 축산사료나 수산사료로서 이용할 수 있다. 표4 및 표5는 산난계 및 부화직후의 치어의 첨가사료 로서 이용한 일예이다.

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준설퇴적물 분류 및 오염물질의 물리화학적 전처리

  • 이성재;배범한;박규홍;강성원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2002
  • Pretreatment technologies are defined as technologies that prepare or condition dredged material for subsequent, more rigorous treatment processes. The objectives of this study are to test the feasibility of treating dredged sediment using pretreatment process(hydrocyclone, sedimentation basin, and flotation), and to estimate design parameters for a pilot-plant design. The final goal of the project is to recycle the dredged sediment that is otherwise reused as construction materials.

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Wastewater Treatment and Recovery Using Membrane Separation Processes (막분리 공정을 이용한 폐수처리 및 회수)

  • 김정학
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1993
  • 1950년대 이후 이온교환막이 실용화됨으로써 분리막이 산업분야에 처음으로 활용되기 시작하였으며 1960년대에는 혈액투석막, 정밀여과막, 역삼투막 및 한외여과막이 개발되었고, 특히 이 시대에 Loeb와 Soruirajan이 개발한 비대칭막 제조기술은 매우 큰 의미를 가지며 막분리 기술에 대한 상품화의 기초가 되었다. 1970년대초 Pilot 규모의 Test가 성행하였으며, 특히 1970년대말 미국의 Arizona지역에서 콜로라도강 지류의 염분을 제거하는 방법으로서 역삼투막 처리기술을 채택함으로써 대형 Plant에 대한 막분리 기술의 성능이 입증되었다. 1980년대 이후에도 고도의 분리기능을 가지는 막의 개발과 고효율 System의 개발 및 새로운 용도가 개척되고 있다.

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A Pilot Study of Improving the Atmospheric Environment of Classroom for Students' Learning Activities

  • Kim, Tae-Han;Lee, Hanju;Choi, Boo-Hun;Hyun, Hye Sun
    • Journal of People, Plants, and Environment
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.179-194
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    • 2021
  • Background and objective: Plant-based biofilter system has become a promising candidate for improving indoor air quality due to its eco-friendly and sustainable nature. However, it remains controversial whether indoor air purification using a biofilter is effective. Methods: This study used the one-group pre- and post-test design to analyze the effects of the operation of the plant-based biofilter system on indoor air quality, students' perception of indoor air quality, health effects, and subjective and objective attentiveness. Results: Results of this study show that the application of the plant-based biofilter system changed the air environment in the classroom. The operation of the plant-based biofilter system significantly decreased PM2.5 and PM10 and slightly increased temperature and humidity. Satisfaction with air quality and subjective attentiveness were significantly improved but objective attentiveness and health effects were not improved. Conclusion: Further studies need to be conducted for improving indoor air quality of schools and evaluating the health effects and attention of occupants to present the objective performance of the plant-based biofilter system.

A study of on site Pilot plant test of drying sewage sludge using Chain crusher flash dryer (타격기류 건조장치에 의한 하수슬러지의 건조 실증실험에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, June-Shu;Kim, Byung-Tae;Cho, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5628-5636
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    • 2012
  • Effective drying method of sewage sludge is researched in this study. To dry the sludge, chain crusher flash dryer was adopted to remove moisture content in the cell which is mostly responsible for the sludge moisture content. And Pilot plant experiment was conducted in real life sewage treatment plant to study effect and characteristics of operating conditions. Operating variables include sludge feeding rate, rotational speed of chain, process temperature and feed moisture content. As rotational speed of chain increased, product yield of sludge increased, and the performance of the testing system increased. And, as process temperature increased, the sludge drying efficiency increased. It is found that optimum feed moisture content is at 60% which shows the maximum sludge product yield and about 10 moisture content(%) of sludge product. Sludge feed rate showed optimal value, and when the sludge feed rate is exceeded, sludge product yield did not increased but the amount of residue increased. Pilot plant experiment results are as follow. The optimal condition for the rotational speed of chain 1600rpm(max. speed), final sludge discharge temperature $80^{\circ}C$, feed moisture content 60%, and feed rate 60kg/h. When the plant was operated at the optimal conditions, the final product showed fairly good results such as sludge product yield 85.5%, moisture content 11.0% and sludge drying efficiency 81.7%.

A Study on the Application of SE Approach to the Design of Health Monitoring Pilot Platform utilizing Big Data in the Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) (원전 상태 감시 및 조기 경보용 빅데이터 시범 플랫폼의 설계를 위한 시스템 엔지니어링 방법론 적용 연구)

  • Cha, Jae-Min;Shin, Junguk;Son, Choong-Yeon;Hwang, Dong-Sik;Yeom, Choong Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.13-29
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    • 2015
  • With the era of big data, the big data has been expected to have a large impact in the NPP safety areas. Although high interests of the big data for the NPP safety, only a limited researches concerning this issue are revealed. Especially, researches on the logical/physical structure and systematic design methods for the big data platform for the NPP safety were not dealt with. In this research, we design a new big data pilot platform for the NPP safety especially focusing on health monitoring and early warning services. For this, we propose a tailored design process based on SE approaches to manage inherent high complexities of the platform design. The proposed design process is consist of several steps from elicitate stakeholders to integration test via define operational concept and scenarios, and system requirements, design a conceptual functional architecture, select alternative physical modules for the derived functions and assess the applicability of the alternative modules, design a conceptual physical architecture, implement and integrate the physical modules. From the design process, this paper covers until the conceptual physical architecture design. In the following paper, the rest of the design process and results of the field test will be shown.

A Site Application of the Revealing High Early Strength Concrete (조기강도 발현형 콘크리트의 현장 적용성 연구)

  • Kim Gyu Dong;Lee Seung Hoon;Sohn Yu Shin;Kim Han Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.560-563
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    • 2004
  • This study reports the site application of concrete using AE Water Reducing Agent of Early-Strength Type. According to the lab test results, we have made plans of batch plant pilot test, and we have analyzed the erly aged compressive strength and workability of the concrete. We applied the early-strength development concrete to the construction site. We accomplished the slump test in order to evaluate the workablity and air contents, we made site curing mold to evaluate the early strength of members. As a result, we judgeed the superior property of early strength development of the concrete, and thought that we can reduce the time of form stripping more $40\%$ than ordinary strength concrete. We thought that we can reduce the term of works and finally we can accomplish the economical construction.

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The Development & Performance Test of 10[kW] Power Conditioning System for Microgrid (마이크로그리드용 10[kW] PCS 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Chae, Woo-Kyu;Park, Jung-Sung;Kim, Ju-Yong;Kim, Chan-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2011
  • PCS(Power Conditioning System) is the necessary component in Microgrid, composed of multiple distributed generators and energy storage system. In this paper, the functions of PCS are defined and 10[kW] PCS for PV and BESS are developed. To apply PCSs to Microgrid, this paper presents a 3-phase inverter with the decoupling current controller, voltage controller and DPLL control system. PCSs were applied to 120[kW] pilot plant and its performance tests were carried out. Test results of PCS at each operation mode show stable in Microgrid.