• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pilot experiment

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Histomorphometric Analysis of Two Types of Coated Implants : a Preliminary Study Using the Rabbit Tibia Model

  • Yeo, In-Sung;Lee, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : The purpose of this pilot experiment was to evaluate early bone response in two types of coated implants using the rabbit tibia model. Materials and Methods : Screw type titanium implants manufactured with a calcium metaphosphate (CMP) coating and hydroxyapatite (HA) coating were placed in the tibiae of 3 New Zealand White rabbits. The bone responses at 2 weeks after insertion were evaluated and compared by histomorphometry. Results : There was no significant difference in bone-to-implant contact between the groups (P>.05). However, some qualitative differences on histologic views were found. Conclusions : CMP-coating is suggested to be the preferred candidate for fast osseointegration over HAcoating.

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Analysis of Ratio Changing Characteristics of a Metal V-Belt CVT Adopting Primary Pressure Regulation (압력제어 방식 금속 벨트 CVT 변속특성 해석)

  • 최득환;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a primary pressure regulating type ratio control system is developed for a metal belt CVT, and the CVT ratio changing characteristics are investigated by simulation and experiment. The hydraulic part of the ratio control system has a simple structure with one 3-way spool valve as a main ratio control valve and one bleed type variable force solenoid as a pilot valve. The mathematical modelling of the CVT hydraulic system is derived by considering the CVT shift dynamics. Simulation results of CVT speed ratio and the primary pressure agree with the experimental results demonstrating the validity of the dynamic models. It is found from the simulation and experimental results that the response time of speed ratio and primary pressure can be shortened by increasing the ratio control valve port area, and the size of feedback orifice of ratio control valve gives a damping effect on the primary pressure oscillation.

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Sawdust gasification characterization in down-draft type pilot gasifier (Down-draft type 파일럿 가스화로에서의 톱밥 가스화 특성)

  • Min, Tai-Jin;Keel, Sang-In;Yun, Jin-Han;Kim, Woo-Hyun;Roh, Seon-Ah
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 2008
  • The gasification of biomass, sawdust, was carried out in order to investigate gasification characteristics. The experiment was performed using a down-draft fixed bed gasifier to surpass tar components generation in the gasification process. In the experiments, we investigated synthetic gas composition by varying reaction temperature, steam/carbon ratio, and excess ratio (ER), respectively. Higher reaction temperature, $700^{\circ}C$ to $900^{\circ}C$, could obtain higher $H_2$ yield. However, we could not obtain any meaning data by varying S/C ratio. Using $O_2$-LNG burner in the top of the gasifier may surpass water-gas shift reaction by increasing $CO_2$ concentration from the LNG-$O_2$ combustion reaction.

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Wireless Uroflowmetry System (무선 요속계 시스템 구현)

  • Cha, Eun-Jong;Choi, Seong-Su;Lee, In-Kwang;Kim, Do-Kyung;Han, Soon-Wha;Kim, Kyung-Ah
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2344-2348
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    • 2010
  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) significantly deteriorates the quality of life in aged men. Uroflowmetry is a convenient non-invasive clinical test to diagnose BPH. However, the test is usually performed in the presence of a technician, which may affect the way of urination for the lack of privacy. The present study developed a wireless uroflowmeter to provide the best privacy with a user program on PC evaluating the diagnostic parameters. Pilot experiment was followed to test clinical applicability.

Sentence Compression of Headline-style Abstract for Displaying in Small Devices (작은 화면 기기에서의 출력을 위한 신문기사 헤드라인 형식의 문장 축약 시스템)

  • Lee, Kong-Joo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.6 s.102
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    • pp.691-696
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a pilot system that tn compress a Korean sentence automatically using knowledge extracted from news articles and their headlines. A sot of compressed sentences can be presented as an abstraction of a document. As a compressed sentence is of headline-style, it could be easily displayed on small devices, such as mobile phones and other handhold devices. Our compressing system has shown to be promising through a preliminary experiment.

Simulation of Rice Circulating Concurrent-flow Dryer (벼의 순환병류건조기(循環竝流乾操機)의 시뮬레이션)

  • Keum, D.H.;Lee, W.S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1988
  • A computer simulation model for rice circulating concurrent-flow dryer was developed and verified by conduction a series of pilot-scale experiment. The effects of design parameter and operating conditions on dryer performance were analyzed by using simulation. The results indicated that the developed model was found suitable for analyzing operating characteristics. The other results from simulation also showed that; 1) an increse in the initial moisture content resulted in an increase in the drying rate and a reduction in the grain temperature and total energy requirements. 2) an increase in the drying air temperature resulted in an increase in the drying rate and grain temperature. 3) an increase in air flow rate resulted in an radical increase in drying rate, fan power requirements and total energy requirements but an radical decrease in final head rice yield. 4) an increase in the bed depth resulted in an increase in fan power requirements and a lowering of the final head rice yield.

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A Pilot Cross-Cultural Comparative Study on Users' Perception of the Webpage: With the Focus on Cognitive Style of Chinese and French

  • Dong, Ying;Lee, Kun-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2007
  • Based on Nisbett and his colleagues' theoretical model "Holistic" and "Analytic" which show the differences in cognitive style of Eastern Asian and Westerners, the author hypothesized that the differences in cognitive style of people from diverse cultural backgrounds may influence their perception and usage of webpage. An experiment was carried out and the Eye-gaze device was used to assist to explore the relationship. The results revealed the relationship between cognitive style and webpage design. different cognitive style results different viewing pattern on webpage. Chinese people are more likely to have a holistic view of the whole page first and then focus on detail, while French people tend to read the heading information first and then proceeding down the page. Chinese emphasized the background as well as the whole look and feel of the webpage more, while French noticed the independent contents and element designs more on the webpage.

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Mesh size and Water Velocity for The growth of Filamentous Periphytic Algae (수질 정화를 위한 부착조류의 성장에 적합한 매질과 유속)

  • Park, Ku-Sung;Kim, Ho-Sub;Choi, Kwang-Hyun;Yoon, Chun-Gyeong;Hwang, Soon-Jin;Gong, Dong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate mesh size and water velocity for the growth of filamentous periphytic algae(FPA). The growth experiment was carried out in the constructed pilot waterway system with nutrient-rich treated wastewater. Growth rate of FPA was highest at water velocity about 10 cm/s. The maximum standing crop of FPA was $253\;{\mu}g\;chl.a/cm^{3}$, and an average of the net productivity was $3.92\;mgDW/cm^{2}/day\;or\;25.3\;{\mu}g\;chl.a/cm^{2}/day$. Biomass development and growth rates of FPA were highest at the net with 20mm mesh size during the fall season and 10mm mesh size during the winter season.

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A Study on the Reliability Improvement of Digital Governor System (디지털 조속기 시스템의 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 신천기;전일영;신남식;하달규;안병주;황춘석;노창주;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 1999
  • In this study, turbine speed control algorithm is studied for Buk-Jeju steam turbine power plant and also digital governor system is designed for speed control of steam turbine in power plant. By using duplex I/O module, triplex CPU module, 2 out of 3 voting algorithm and adding self diagnostic ability, the reliability of the designed digital governor system can be acquired satisfactorily. Designed and manufactured digital governor system is implemented in a pilot steam turbine plant of 0.3kw output power Installed in Korea Maritime University. After a series of experiment the reliability and availability is confirmed and also stable operation is achieved.

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A Study on the Applicability of Resistivity Cone for Contaminant Investigation in Farm Land (농경지 오염탐사를 위한 비저항콘의 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Chan;Yoon, Chun-Gyeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.5 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 1999
  • The applicability of resistivity cone for contaminant investigation in farm land was examined in laboratory and in-situ. To verify the resistivity variations in sand with contaminants, laboratory experiment used soil resistivity test box was performed. Heavy metal and others ions were appeared steep variations in low concentration. Pilot test results were the same as laboratory test results. In the in-situ test used resistivity cone, resistivities of waste landfill layer were low than the common soil layers and resistivities had been difference with concentration of contaminant components. Therefore contaminant investigation in farm land using resistivity cone was expected very effective.

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