• 제목/요약/키워드: Piezo valve

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.037초

압전액추에이터를 이용한 비례 가스유량제어밸브 (Proportional Gas Flow Control Valve Using Piezo Actuator)

  • 윤소남;김찬용;함영복;이경우;강정호
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2005
  • A household gas valve is used for flow control of LPG(Liquefied Petroleum Gas) or LNG(Liquefied Natural Gas) of which pressure is about $200mmH_2O(\fallingdotseq\;0.0196[bar])$. Currently, two kinds of valves such as rotary type and button type are widely used in many applications. But, these valves have some problems that they are not controllable and reliable. Piezo actuation combined with modem microelectronics provides a reliable, quiet, low energy, infinitely adjustable gas valve. In this paper, gas valve using piezo actuator which are bimorph and a circle type was studied. Also, Prototype for gas valve was manufactured and characteristics of the prototype gas valve were analyzed.

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압전식 비례제어밸브 (Proportional Flow Control Valve with PZT Actuator)

  • 윤소남;김찬용;함영복;윤석진;이경우
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제42권11호
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    • pp.758-762
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    • 2005
  • Gas valve for domestic use is used for flow control of LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) or LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) of which pressure is about $200\;mmH_{2}O(\fallingdotseq0.0196\;[bar])$. Currently, two kinds of valves such as rotary type and button type are widely used in many applications. But, these valves have some problems that they are not controllable and reliable. Piezo actuation combined with modem microelectronics provides a reliable, quiet, low energy, infinitely adjustable gas valve. In this paper, gas valve using piezo actuator which are bimorph and a circle type was studied. Also, Prototype for gas valve was manufactured and characteristics of the prototype gas valve were analyzed.

압전소자 밸브 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Pneumatic Valve with Piezoelectric Element)

  • 윤소남;함영복;조정대;유찬수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.828-831
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    • 2003
  • The benefits of the pneumatic valve with piezoelectric element are faster response times, low energy consumption, and the ability to be used in hazardous environments and field bus systems. In this paper, PZT actuator, 2 and 3 stages pneumatic valve were designed and manufactured. Also. characteristics of the pneumatic valve with piezoelectric element were tested with a testing system. It is confirmed that the PZT actuator is useful one for controlling the direction of pilot valve.

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친환경 디젤엔진용 차세대 피에조 인젝터의 구동성능 해석 (Analysis of the Driving Performance in Piezo Injector for Clean Diesel Engine)

  • 이진욱;강건용;민경덕
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2006년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.33-34
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a prototype piezo-driven Injector. as a new method driven by piezoelectric energy, has been designed and fabricated based on the concept of inverse piezo-electric effect to overcome the major drawbacks of conventional solenoid-driven injector with a fixed and slow control of injection rate. The effects of an electric control between the solenoid valve and piezo-ceramic stack for injector needle's driving on the dynamic characteristics were usually investigated. We found that this piezo-electric actuator has the main advantage to drastically reducing the time of injector nozzle opening, as well to exert higher force output levels.

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바이패스 방식 피에조 인젝터의 피에조 적층 및 인가전압에 따른 연료분사 특성 연구 (A Study on Injection Characteristics of Piezo Injector with Bypass by Various Piezo Stack and Applied Voltage)

  • 조인수;김우택;이진욱
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • In the common rail fuel injection system, which is the core of diesel high efficiency and NOX reduction, injection strategies such as high pressure injection of fuel, accurate injection rate control, and multistage injection are important to increase fuel atomization. In this study, the bypass type piezo injector for the electronic control based common rail injection system applied to diesel fuel vehicle was studied. In particular, the injection rate and internal fuel flow characteristics of the high-pressure injector according to the piezo stacking number and applied voltage were analyzed by theoretical numerical method. When the applied voltage changes, it is determined that additional fuel flow through the bypass compensates for the reduced valve driving force due to the change in the driving voltage.

압전 세라믹 액추에이터를 위한 소형 고전압 구동 증폭기 개발 (Development of Compact High Voltage Driving Amplifier for Piezo Ceramic Actuator)

  • 김순철;한정호;이수영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.5409-5415
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    • 2012
  • 압전 세라믹 액추에이터는 스프레이, 디스펜서, 밸브제어와 같은 다양한 산업제품들에 응용된다. 압전 세라믹 소자의 기계적인 변위의 크기는 인가 전압의 크기에 의해 정해지므로, 압전 세라믹 액추에이터 구동을 위해서는 고전압 전원장치와 함께 전력증폭기가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 간단하고 크기가 작은 H-브리지 형태의 전력증폭기와 플라이백 고전압 스위칭 모드 전원장치를 개발하였다. H-브리지 형태의 전력증폭기는 펄스폭 변조를 이용하여 압전 세라믹 액추에이터에 대한 에너지 입력의 크기를 쉽게 조절할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.

Development of a Peristaltic Micropump with Lightweight Piezo-Composite Actuator Membrane Valves

  • Pham, My;Goo, Nam-Seo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2011
  • A peristaltic micropump with lightweight piezo-composite actuator (LIPCA) membrane valves is presented. The micropump contained three cylinder chambers that were connected by microchannels and two active membrane valves. A circular miniature LIPCA was developed and manufactured to be used as actuating diaphragms. The LIPCA diaphragm acted as an active membrane valve that alternate between open and closed positions at the inlet and outlet in order to produce high pumping pressure. In this LIPCA, a lead zirconium titanate ceramic with a thickness of 0.1 mm was used as an active layer. The results confirmed that the actuator produced a large out-of-plane deflection. During the design process, a coupled field analysis was conducted in order to predict the actuating behavior of the LIPCA diaphragm; the behavior of the actuator was investigated from both a theoretical and experimental perspective. The active membrane valve concept was introduced as a means for increasing pumping pressure, and microelectromechanical system techniques were used to fabricate the peristaltic micropump. The pumping performance was analyzed experimentally in terms of the flow rate, pumping pressure and power consumption.

디퓨저/노즐을 이용한 압전형 마이크로 펌프의 펌핑 특성에 미치는 입출구 위치의 영향 (Effect of Inlet and Outlet Position on the Pumping Characteristics of a Diffuser/Nozzle Based Piezoelectric Micropumps)

  • 장훈희;김창녕;정진
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.411-417
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    • 2007
  • This study has been conducted to investigate pumping characteristics of diffuser/nozzle based piezoelectric micropumps. The micropumps include a piezo disk (an actuator), a chamber and a set of diffuser and nozzle. Flow in the current micropumps is controlled by a set of diffuser and nozzle, not by a nap valve. The diffuser/nozzle based micropumps are more reliable in operation and are easier in manufacturing than the flap valve based micropumps. The flow rates of the piezoelectric micropumps have been closely analyzed with a numerical calculation. It has been found that the positions of the inlet and outlet of the micropump can influence the performance of the diffuser/nozzle based piezoelectric micropumps. This study may provide fundamental understanding for the design and analysis of the piezoelectric micropumps.