• 제목/요약/키워드: Physical part

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XCRAB :내용 및 주석 기반의 멀티미디어 인덱싱과 검색 시스템 (XCRAB : A Content and Annotation-based Multimedia Indexing and Retrieval System)

  • 이수철;노승민;황인준
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제11B권5호
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    • pp.587-596
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    • 2004
  • 최근들어 오디오, 비디오와 이미지 같은 다양한 디지털 멀티미디어 데이터의 인덱싱, 브라우징과 질의를 위한 새로운 형태의 시스템이 개발되었다. 이러한 시스템은 각 미디어 스트림을 실제 물리적 이벤트에 따라서 작은 유닛단위로 나누고, 물리적 이벤트들을 검색을 위해서 효율적으로 인덱스화 시킨다. 본 논문에서는 오디오-비주얼 데이터의 분석과 세그멘테이션을 위해서 각 데이터가 가지고 있는 오디오, 이미지, 비디오 특징을 이용하는 새로운 방법을 사용한다. 이것은 이미지나 비디오만을 분석했던 이전의 방법들을 문제점을 해결 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 방법을 이용하여 XCRAB이라고 불리는 웹 기반 멀티미디어 검색 시스템을 구현하였고, 성능평가를 위해서 여러가지 질의의 조합을 이용하여 실험을 하였다.

공동주택 거주 고령자의 건강주거 인식특성 및 요구에 관한 연구 (The Elderly's Perspectives on Apartments as a Healthy Home Environments)

  • 조성희;강나나;전은정
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2010
  • This study focuses on a concrete understanding of the characteristics of perceptions and needs about healthy housing of the elderly, who represent the most vulnerable group of people in society, on the four evaluation dimensions of healthy housing as part of the research for evaluation indicators development for housing health performance in apartments. First, it was found that the elderly perceive an environment where their physical health is well supported as the most important factor for healthy housing. Additionally, the management support of the housing was perceived as the second most important consideration. Second, the most frequently used area for the elderly is the living room and a desired place to be added to indoor spaces was a room of their own or a 'living room', which clearly indicates the importance of the indoor environment for the elderly. Third, the biggest factor for the interior environment that affected the satisfaction level of the elderly in their housing was largely based on the convenience factor that helped lesson the discomfort in their daily life due to the physical aging process, and also on factors related to the pleasant indoor surroundings. Based on the concepts discovered in this study on healthy housing, more concrete items should be developed in the future for an extensive indicator for health performance evaluation, and actual research on the general public should follow suit.

측정된 점데이터 기반 삼각형망 곡면 메쉬 모델의 국부적 자동 수정 (Automatic Local Update of Triangular Mesh Models Based on Measurement Point Clouds)

  • 우혁제;이종대;이관행
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2006
  • Design changes for an original surface model are frequently required in a manufacturing area: for example, when the physical parts are modified or when the parts are partially manufactured from analogous shapes. In this case, an efficient 3D model updating method by locally adding scan data for the modified area is highly desirable. For this purpose, this paper presents a new procedure to update an initial model that is composed of combinatorial triangular facets based on a set of locally added point data. The initial surface model is first created from the initial point set by Tight Cocone, which is a water-tight surface reconstructor; and then the point cloud data for the updates is locally added onto the initial model maintaining the same coordinate system. In order to update the initial model, the special region on the initial surface that needs to be updated is recognized through the detection of the overlapping area between the initial model and the boundary of the newly added point cloud. After that, the initial surface model is eventually updated to the final output by replacing the recognized region with the newly added point cloud. The proposed method has been implemented and tested with several examples. This algorithm will be practically useful to modify the surface model with physical part changes and free-form surface design.

재료에 따른 Slacks의 착용감에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Garment's Ease of Slacks Made of Different Materials)

  • 이정숙;함옥상
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1982
  • This study was conducted to examine the relation between the clothing materials and the garment's ease under wearing condition. Wearing test of slacks in the same pattern which were made of 3 woven fabrics and 1 knitted fabric have teen carried out. Subjects were 5 female students. Some physical properties of these fabrics were investigated. The following results were obtained. 1, By analysis variance with the results of sensory test which was tested by paired com-parison method, it was obtained that the effect of materials on the garment's ease were significant at the $1\%$ level on every part of stacks and posture of subject. It indicates that there is a difference of materials from materials in garment's ease. 2. Significant at the $5\%$ level among the materials. Jersey and Jean were looser than the other two materials. Clothing materials have considerable effect on the garment's ease of slacks, therefore it was noticed that the ease of slacks must have considered the clothing materials. It is more necessary in working dress. 3. Elastic recovery of width was more contributive to garment's ease of slacks than any other physical properties.

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3D 게임 재질 교육을 위한 PBR 소프트웨어 특성 연구 (MARI, QUIXEL, SUBSTANCE DESIGNER를 중심으로) (A Study for properties of PBR software to 3D game material education)

  • 조형익
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2017
  • 오늘날 게임분야에서 PBR(Physical Based Rendering) 소프트웨어들을 이용해서 게임용 재질을 제작하는 것이 대부분이다. 예전 전통적 재질 방식에 비해 PBR 현 실무 제작파트에서 주로 사용하는 가장 큰 이유는, 굉장히 리얼한 재질을 쉽게 만들어 낼 수 있다는 것과 전통적 방식에 비해 제작의 편의성이 훨씬 뛰어난 장점 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 수많은 PBR 중, 실무에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 시스템인 MARI, QUIXEL, Substance Painter을 중심으로 각 tool의 장단점을 비교 분석함으로써 한정된 시간에 많은 양을 가르쳐야 하는 대학교에 있어서 효율적인 교육을 위해 위 세 가지 소프트웨어중 어떤 것을 취사, 선택하여 교육하는 것이 학생들에게 유리한지에 대한 분석결과를 제안하였다.

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조선시대 활자본 한지의 특성 (제1보) - 기본 물성 및 해부학적 특성 - (Characteristics of the Hanji for Movable Types Printing Volumes of the Joseon Dynasty (Part 1) - Physical and Anatomical Properties of the Hanji -)

  • 윤용현;이승철;최태호
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to investigate the characteristics of the Hanji which had been used for movable types printing volumes of the Joseon Dynasty. A total 29 volumes which had printed with metal and wooden movable types, were examined on the physical properties, fiber morphology, and color reactions. The grammage of all of the Hanji which had been used for movable types printing volumes were $13.10-51.65g/m^2$ and on the average was $25g/m^2$. The apparent density of the Hanji was $0.23-1.65g/cm^3$ and on the average was $0.4g/cm^3$. In almost all movable types printing volumes, the Hanji had undergone Dochim which is a processing of printability improvement. Through the examination on fiber morphology and color reactions, Hanji was investigated into that all of those were made from paper mulberry bast fiber.

청소년 대사증후군과 관련요인 : 1998~2008년도 국민건강영양조사 (Metabolic Syndrome and Associated Factors in Korean Adolescents : 1998~2008 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey)

  • 김재희;이경란;정종운
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and the association between lifestyle factors and the risk of metabolic syndrome in Korean adolescents. Methods : The metabolic syndrome was defined with ${\geq}$ 3 metabolic abnormalities using the age-modified criteria of the Adult Treatment panel III specified by National Cholesterol Education Program in adolescents aged 12 to 18 years who have participated in the Kroean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 1998(n=936) and 2008(n=620). Physical activity and dietary intakes were assessed. Results : The overall prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Korean adolescents declined over 10 years (P < 0.01). Adolescents engaging regular exercise significantly increased over 10 years (P < 0.001). Physically activity was associated with a lower risk of metabolic syndrome (P < 0.001). Dietary intake patterns were not associated with a risk of metabolic syndrome. Conclusions : The prevalence of metabolic syndrome among Korean adolescents declined over 10 years which may be in part due to the increased regular physical activity. The risk of metabolic syndrome is lower in individuals who are physically active.

Visual recovery demonstrated by functional MRI and diffusion tensor tractography in bilateral occipital lobe infarction

  • Seo, Jeong Pyo;Jang, Sung Ho
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2014
  • We report on a patient who showed visual recovery following bilateral occipital lobe infarct, as evaluated by follow up functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion tensor tractography (DTT). A 56-year-old female patient exhibited severe visual impairment since onset of the cerebral infarct in the bilateral occipital lobes. The patient complained that she could not see anything, although the central part of the visual field remained dimly at 1 week after onset. However, her visual function has shown improvement with time. As a result, at 5 weeks after onset, she notified that her visual field and visual acuity had improved. fMRI and DTT were acquired at 1 week and 4 weeks after onset, using a 1.5-T Philips Gyroscan Intera. The fiber number of left optic radiation (OR) increased from 257 (1-week) to 353 (4-week), although the fiber numbers for right OR were similar. No activation in the occipital lobe was observed on 1-week fMRI. By contrast, activation of the visual cortex, including the bilateral primary visual cortex, was observed on 4-week fMRI. We demonstrated visual recovery in this patient in terms of the changes observed on DTT and fMRI. It appears that the recovery of the left OR was attributed more to resolution of local factors, such as peri-infarct edema, than brain plasticity.

Substructural parameters and dynamic loading identification with limited observations

  • Xu, Bin;He, Jia
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.169-189
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    • 2015
  • Convergence difficulty and available complete measurement information have been considered as two primary challenges for the identification of large-scale engineering structures. In this paper, a time domain substructural identification approach by combining a weighted adaptive iteration (WAI) algorithm and an extended Kalman filter method with a weighted global iteration (EFK-WGI) algorithm was proposed for simultaneous identification of physical parameters of concerned substructures and unknown external excitations applied on it with limited response measurements. In the proposed approach, according to the location of the unknown dynamic loadings and the partially available structural response measurements, part of structural parameters of the concerned substructure and the unknown loadings were first identified with the WAI approach. The remaining physical parameters of the concerned substructure were then determined by EFK-WGI basing on the previously identified loadings and substructural parameters. The efficiency and accuracy of the proposed approach was demonstrated via a 20-story shear building structure and 23 degrees of freedom (DOFs) planar truss model with unknown external excitation and limited observations. Results show that the proposed approach is capable of satisfactorily identifying both the substructural parameters and unknown loading within limited iterations when both the excitation and dynamic response are partially unknown.

물리 광학법을 이용한 함정구조물의 레이다 반사면적 계산 (Computation of Radar Cross Section of Ship's Structure using a Physical Optics Method)

  • 최삼욱;부성윤
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 물리 광학법을 이용하여 완전도체의 레이다 반사면적(Radar Cross Section, RCS)을 예측할 수 있는 수치기법을 개발하였다. 그리고 원통실린더와 구에 본 기법을 적용하여 RCS를 계산한 후 해석해와 비교 검증하는 과정을 거쳐 고속함정의 구조물에 대한 RCS를 계산하였다. 전자파 입사고각이 $0^{\circ}$일 때 이 함정의 주요 반사체가 주선체의 선미와 상부 구조물임을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 이 구조물에 $12^{\circ}$의 경사를 주어 형상화한 신체에 대한 RCS의 계산 결과 그 값이 형상화 전보다 크게 감소함을 확인하였다.

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