• 제목/요약/키워드: Physical education attitude

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.034초

장기이식에 대한 일반인의 태도 및 영향요인 (Public's Attitude to Organ Transplants and Factors Influencing Attitudes)

  • 손영희;조정민
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: This study was done to Identify attitude and factors influencing attitudes to organ transplants. Method: Study participants were 165 people over the age of 18 and living in Seoul. The instrument used for this study was the descriptive questionnaire developed by Ju (1995). Analysis of the data was done with SPSS Win 10.0 with descriptive statistics. t-test. ANOVA and stepwise multiple regression. Results : 1. The scores on attitude toward organ transplants ranged from 14 to 70. and had a mean score of 49.26. There were statistically significant differences in scores on attitude to organ transplants according to age (p= .03). marital status (p= 00), monthly income (p=.02) and experience of having education about organ transplants (p= .00). 2. The factors influencing attitudes to organ transplants were having the experience of education on transplants and marital status. These two variables explained 20.1% of the variance. 3. Reasons given for no written pledge to donate one's organs were 'fear on organ donation', 'not knowing the way of' how to do'. 'plan to give my organs to a family member when needed'. 'physical condition' and 'religious belief'. Conclusion: Experience with education for organ transplant and marital status were identified as important variables in attitudes to organ transplants.

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3년간의 피지컬 컴퓨팅 기반의 STEAM 프로그램의 효과 비교 연구 (The three-year comparative study of effects of STEAM education programs based on physical computing)

  • 김석희;이철현
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2016
  • 2011년부터 본격적으로 도입되기 시작한 융합인재교육은 2009개정 교육과정에 과학교과에 반영되기 이르렀다. 그러나 이러한 상황은 학문적 연구 성과에 기인하기 보다는 정책적으로 결정된 측면이 크다. 그러므로 융합인재교육에 대한 실천적 효과에 대한 연구가 요구된다. 본 연구자는 2012년부터 2014년까지 초등학교 4학년생들에게 피지컬 컴퓨팅 기반의 스팀 교육 프로그램을 구안하여 적용하였다. 효과를 연구하기 위해 과학적 태도, 과학적 문제해결력, 청소년 심리검사, 논리적 문제 해결력, 학교 교육과정만족도 등의 검사를 사전, 사후로 나누어 실시하였다. 그 결과 과학적 태도, 논리적 문제 해결력, 교육과정만족도는 3년간 유의미한 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과는 스팀교육의 도입된 필요성인 학업성취도에 비해 낮은 과학에 대한 흥미와 호기심을 키우는데 스팀교육의 필요성을 확인하는 결과라고 할수 있다. 본 연구를 통해 컴퓨팅 기반의 스팀 프로그램은 과학적 태도, 논리적 문제 해결력, 학교만족도등에 영향을 미친다는 결론을 얻을 수 있었다.

Effects of Positioning Education Program through Oral Explanations or Brochures for Parents of Premature Infants with Brain Lesions and the Satisfaction Level of Physical Therapy at Discharge

  • Lee, Hye-Young;Kang, Dong-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study examined the effects of a positioning education program through the brochure or oral explanations for the parents of premature infants with a brain lesion and investigated the satisfaction level of physical therapy of parents of premature infants with a brain lesion. Methods: Forty parents of premature infants with a brain lesion participated in this study. The recruited premature infants were randomized into groups A (n=20) and B (n=20) for the purpose of the positioning education method through brochure or oral explanations. The level of satisfaction and recognition for the positioning education program was investigated by the parents of 12 month old infants. The gross motor function, measure-88, was examined at three months, six months, nine months, and twelve months of the corrected age. Results: No significant differences in the recognition of the position education program, level of satisfaction of the environment, and the attitude of the therapist were noted (p>0.05). Significantly high levels of satisfaction with the program of group B given the brochure were noted. The gross motor function measure-88 was also similar in both groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study suggests that the parents were satisfied with the positioning education program of the brochure. The differences in educational methods did not affect the development of premature infants.

댄스중심의 신체활동에 참여하는 노인들의 성숙한 노화태도와 우울 및 성공적 노화의 관계: 라인댄스와 리듬체조 참여자를 중심으로 (Relationship among Matured Aging Attitude, Depression, and Successful Aging of Elderly Participating in Dance-Oriented Physical Activity: Focused on Line Dance and Rhythmic Gymnastics)

  • 신석환
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.469-477
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 주요 목적 달성을 위해 라인댄스와 리듬체조 중심의 신체활동에 참여하고 있는 65세 이상 노인 202명을 대상으로 성숙한 노화태도, 우울 그리고 성공적 노화 설문지를 이용하여 연구를 진행하였다. 연구결과를 제시하면, 첫째, 신체활동 참여 노인들의 성숙한 노화태도가 높을수록 우울은 감소하였다. 둘째, 신체활동 참여 노인들이 성숙한 노화태도를 높게 인식할수록 성공적 노화도 높았다. 셋째, 신체활동 참여 노인들이 우울을 높게 지각할수록 성공적 노화는 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과에 근거하면, 노인들이 신체활동에 규칙적으로 참여할 수 있도록 독려하고, 우울에 대한 적극적인 중재를 통해 신체활동 참여노인들이 성공적 노화를 이룰 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

임상간호사의 성공적 노후인식, 퇴직에 대한 태도 및 노후대책 (Attitudes toward Aging and Retirement Planning of Clinical Nurses)

  • 이민숙;이지현
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.129-141
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study examine the relationships retirement plans, perception of successful aging and attitude toward retirement nurses. Methods: The subjects of this study 200 nurses at two hospitals in C City. The data collection period from Nov. 1 to Dec. 31, 2011. Results: The degree of retirement significant according to age, marital status, education level, dependent, duration of employment, shift, department, annual salary. he degree of economic retirement plan showed significant differences according to age, marital status, education level, dependent home, duration of employment, department, annual salary. he degree of physical retirement plan showed statistically significant differences according to age, marital status, dependent, department. The degree of emotional retirement plan showed significant differences according to age, department. Conclusion: mprove the retirement of clinical nurse, we need a systematic based on physical and mental health.

물리치료(학)과 학생의 장애인에 대한 태도와 행동에 관한 조사연구 (The Study on Physical Therapy Students Attitude and Behavior for the Person with Disability)

  • 오정림;손호희;김기열
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.425-432
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구는 물리치료(학)과 학생들의 장애인에 대한 인식 및 태도를 알아보기 위해 물리치료(학)과가 개설된 전국 대학 중 6개 대학의 학생들을 대상으로 이루어졌으며 배포된 총 800부 중 776부를 회수하여 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 성별에 따른 장애인에 대한 행동의 차이에서 남학생이 긍정적으로 나타났으며, 4년제 학제에서 학년이 올라갈수록 부정적으로 나타났다. 장애인과의 접촉 경험에서는 장애인 가족이나 친구가 있는 경우 긍정적으로 나타났으며 장애 관련 과목 수강 여부에 따라서는 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 또한 봉사활동의 경험과 장애를 가진 사람과의 생활 경험이 있는 경우 태도와 행동 항목에서 긍정적으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 볼 때, 장애인과의 접촉 경험의 질과 기회에 따라 장애인에 대한 긍정적 태도와 행동이 형성된다고 알 수 있으며, 이를 통해 교육과정 속에서의 장애인 인식의 개선과 장애인과의 직접적인 경험을 통해 긍정적인 장애인에 대한 태도 및 행동의 변화를 유도할 교육 프로그램의 개발이 모색될 필요가 있을 것이다.

일개 도시 지역거점병원 간호사의 신종인플루엔자에 대한 지식, 태도 및 수행도와의 관계 (Relationship of Nurses' Knowledge, Attitude and Practice in an Influenza A (H1N1) Base-Zone Hospital)

  • 최정실;최주순;박승미
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of influenza A (H1N1) knowledge, attitude and practice for nurses. Methods: Data were collected by self-report questionnaires from a total of 325 nurses working in an Influenza A (H1N1) base-zone hospital in C city during September, 2009. The collected data were analyzed using of SPSS/WIN 17.0. Results: The knowledge of influenza A (H1N1) was not statistically different for gender, age, education, work unit, clinical experience, position, or previous education of Influenza A (H1N1). The attitude to influenza A (H1N1) was statistically significant according to age or clinical experience. Practice related to influenza A (H1N1) was statistically different for education, clinical experience or previous education of influenza A (H1N1). Knowledge of influenza A (H1N1) was lowest for etiology and definition compared to other subcategories. Attitude and practice were significantly different for all items. The biggest difference in items was for 'use of physical barriers (protective goggles, face masks and gowns) during procedures that may involve contact with aerosol'. There was a positive association between attitude and practice. Conclusion: An educational program focusing on strategy to change nurses's knowledge, attitude and practice can be effective for infection control in an influenza A (H1N1) base-zone hospital.

성교육이 여고생의 성지식과 성에 대한 태도에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Sex Education for High School Girls' Knowledge and Attitude related to Sex)

  • 김용자;이혜경
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.44-67
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    • 1995
  • The problem related to sex is closely connected with human life. It is important to acquire accurate sexual knowledge and desirable attitude specially during adolescence, in the physical, psychological and emotional changing period. This study was made to find out the high school girls' knowledge, attitude and experience related to sex, and to support the progress of sex education at school in the future. The design was nonequivalent control pretest-posttest in the quasi-experimental design. In current study, the subjects were 102 girls from the 1 st grade of girls' commercial high school. It was control group 54 and experimental group 48. To teach the experimental group, the sex education program was combined the sex education program made in Korea Education Development Institute, Information of sex education by the Ministry of Education, other concerning articles and previous studies. The research tool was a questionnaire based on the literature review. The pretest-posttest was given to the two groups. The sex education had been taken for the experimental group but not been taken for the control group. The data was collected from May 22, 1993 to July 20, 1993 and was analyzed through spss $^{pc}$. The frequency, $x^2$-test and t-test were calculated. Summarized findings from the study are as follows : groups before sex education. 1. Regarding the first hypothesis was supported as following : "The scores of sexual knowledge in the experimental group who was given sex education will be higher than those of the control group who was not given." (t=-14.11, p=.000) 2. Regarding the second hypothesis was supported as following : "The scores of the attitude toward sex in the experimental group who given sex education will be higher than those of the control group who was not given." (t=-6.15, p=.000) The result of this study suggests that it is so necessary that school nurses should teach about sex regularly at school.

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신체억제에 대한 요양보호사의 인식과 태도 (Elderly Care Worker's Recognition and Attitude about Uses of Physical Restraints)

  • 성병주;고성희;이영희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 신체억제에 대한 인식과 태도를 파악하기 위해 노인요양시설의 요양보호사를 대상으로 시도된 조사연구이다. 연구대상자는 노인요양시설에 근무하는 요양보호사 153명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집은 구조화된 설문지를 사용하였고 수집한 자료는 기술통계 및 t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test 및 Pearson Correlation Coefficient로 분석하였다. 연구 대상자의 신체억제에 대한 인식 정도는 전체평균 2.83점(5점 만점)이었고, 대상자의 신체억제에 대한 태도 정도는 전체평균 3.56점(5점 만점)이었다. 대상자의 신체억제에 대한 인식과 태도 간에는 통계적으로 유의한 순상관관계(r=.31, p<.001)가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과 신체억제에 대한 인식과 태도 점수가 낮은 문항에 대한 체계적인 교육의 필요성을 확인하였다. 따라서 신체억제의 적절한 사용방법에 관한 실제적이고 효과적인 교육프로그램의 개발이 필요하며, 신체억제 적용기준과 관련된 지침개발이 필요하다. 향후 노인의 인권보호를 위해 신체억제 감소 및 폐지를 위한 노력과 관심이 요구된다.

우리나라 공업고등학교의 안전 . 보건 교육실태 조사 (A Survey on Safety and Health Education in Technical High Schools in Korea)

  • 박순우
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 1999
  • Safety and health education in technical high schools is especially important because the great majority of the students engage in the industrial field after graduation. But there are few reports on the state. of safety and health education in technical high schools in Korea. The aims of this study were to identify the problems of the present safety and health education in technical high schools in Korea and to propose the ways of improving health and safety education. To conduct this study, the textbooks for health and safety related courses, i.e., Introduction to Industry, Gyoryun(dril), and Physical Education, were reviewed. A questionnaire was mailed to the teachers of Introduction to Industry, Gyoryun, Physical Education, and school nurses in 188 technical high schools and the teachers of Gyoryun, Physical Education, and school nurses in 376 general high schools in November 1997. The final response rates were 42.0% for teachers of Introduction to Industry, 62.9% for teachers of Gyoryun, 47.9% for teachers of Physical Education, and 33.0% for school nurses. Also, a survey by self-administered questionnaire on the knowledge, attitude, and practice about safety and health was conducted from May through July 1998 among 44 employees graduated from technical high schools and 44 employees graduated from general high schools since 1995. The analysis of the textbooks showed that the contents of the ‘Industrial Safety and Environment’ section in Introduction to Industry were rather for safety managers than industrial workers and the contents about occupational hygiene and health were scanty. The majority of ‘Accident and Disaster’ and ‘Hazardous Substances’ section in Gyoryun overlapped with those in Introduction to Industry and several mistakes about health related descriptions were found. Some contents of Physical Education. ‘Mental Health’. ‘Emergency Care’. ‘Communicable Disease’, ‘Noncommunicable Disease’, and ‘Food Hygiene’ overlapped with those of Gyoryun. The teachers lectured safety and health related sections of textbook completely in 84.8% for Introduction to Industry, 62.1% for Gyoryun, 20.8% for Physical Education and the most frequent reason for the incomplete education was shortage of time.

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