• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제20권8호
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• pp.791-796
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• 2009

전기적으로 크면서 동시에 복잡한 구조인 제트 엔진의 산란 해석을 위해 하이브리드 IPO-MoM(Iterative Physical Optics-Method of Moments) 기법을 제시하였다. 이 기법에서 IPO 기법은 전기적으로 부드럽게 변하는 inlet 영역을, MoM 기법은 회전축과 회전날개를 포함한 전기적으로 복잡하게 변하는 영역을 해석하였다. 각 기법의 장점을 융합하여 상대적으로 효율적이고 정확한 해석이 가능하였다. 수치 결과를 제시하고 기존 Mode-FDTD, 측정 결과와 비교하여 제시한 기법을 검증하였다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅲ
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• pp.1415-1418
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• 2003

Recent performance improvement in computer and graphics hardware makes it possible to simulate a physical phenomenon in real time. VR department at ETRI has implemented a fast and robust physically based motion engine (PBM) for their general-purpose 3D online game engine. 'Dream 3D'. This paper shows the underlying algorithms of the PBM and introduces the structure and implementation results of it briefly.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.59-67
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• 1997

This paper gives a controller design method by Linear Matrix Inequality(LMI) for internal combustion engine with Continuously Variable Transmission(CVT) which satisfies the given $H_\infty$ control performance and robust stability in the presence of physical parameter perturbations. To the end, the validity and applicability of this approach are illustrated by simulation in the all engine operating regions.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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• pp.651-657
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• 2001

This article explains the theory of multiple mode/physical coordinate synthesis method in order to analyze the dynamic characteristics for an huge marine engine. The theory leads to make a simulation code. The natural frequencies obtained from the simulation code is compared to those from a commercial analysis software, ANSYS. The simulation code is well reviewed.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.156-167
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• 2014

This paper presents the test results of small dipstick-gage-type engine-oil-deterioration-detection sensor. The measured sensor signal characteristics for the capacitance and temperature are analyzed. The engine oil deterioration condition correlates with the electrical property of the dielectric constant that comprised with physical properties such as TAN (Total Acid Number), TBN (Total Base Number) and viscosity. Several problems encontered during the test of the sensor system are improved. The results of vehicle tests show that the capacitance signal is stable after the engine stops. Therefore, the sensor should start measuring the parameters for monitoring the engine oil condition after the engine stops. The engine is considered to be in a stopped state if the difference between the maximum and minimum values of the oil capacitance measured every 1 min is below 0.02 pF. The key test results in this paper will help in the development of an engine oil change warning algorithm.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.75-80
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• 2008

Biodiesel fuel(BDF) can be effectively used as an alternative fuel in diesel engine. However, BDF may affect the performance and exhaust emissions in diesel engine because it has different physical and chemical properties from diesel fuel such as viscosity, compressibility and so on. To investigate the effect of injection timing on the characteristics of performance and exhaust emissions with BDF in IDI diesel engine, it was applied the BDF derived from soybean oil in this study. The engine was operated at seven different injection timings from TDC to BTDC $12^{\circ}CA$ and six loads at a single engine speed of 1500rpm. When the fuel injection timing was retarded, better results were showed, which may confirm the advantages of BDF. The simultaneous reduction of smoke and NOx was achieved at some fixed fuel injection timings of an IDI diesel engine.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.36-45
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• 2014

Model based control methods are widely used to improve the control performance of diesel engine air systems because the control results of the air system significantly affect the emission level and drivability. However, the model based control algorithm requires a lot of unmeasurable states which are hard to be measured in a mass production engine. In this study, an air system model of the diesel engine is proposed to estimate 11 unmeasurable states using only sensors equipped in a mass production engine. In order to improve the estimation performance in the transient condition, dynamic characteristics of the air system are analyzed and implemented as discrete filters. Turbine and compressor efficiency models are also proposed to overcome a limitation of the constant or look-up table based efficiency values. The proposed air system model was validated in steady state and transient conditions by real-time engine experiments. The maximum error of the estimation for 11 physical states was 11.7%.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2017년도 제56차 하계학술대회논문집 25권2호
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• pp.158-160
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 인간의 신체, 감성, 지성의 생물시계 또는 체내시계라고 일컫는 바이오리듬 PSI 학설 중에서 신체리듬에 대해 실시간으로 분석하기 위한 신체리듬 PRV 엔진을 제안한다. 이 엔진은 IoT 환경에서 실시간으로 생체 데이터를 수집하여 동적으로 신체리듬의 패턴을 분석함으로써 효율적인 건강관리를 수행할 수 있다. 이렇게 분석되는 신체리듬 패턴은 신체의 건강관리에 대한 능동적인 정보를 제공해 주며 실시간으로 신체리듬을 파악할 수 있게 해 준다. 생체 데이터는 나이와 성별, 유전적 특징과 외부적인 환경요인에 의해 변화될 수 있으므로 신체리듬의 패턴을 실시간으로 분석할 수만 있다면 이를 통해 삶의 질을 높일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 신체리듬 패턴분석 엔진을 제안하여 질병 예방 및 관리에 보다 철저하게 대비하여 고령화 사회에서의 건강에 대한 높은 관심도를 효과적으로 관리하고 건강관리의 효율성을 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제9권9호
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• pp.60-67
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• 2009

본 논문은 물리 엔진을 사용하여 사면에서의 낙석 및 산사태가 발생되는 과정을 시뮬레이션해볼 수 있는 시스템 개발에 관하여 기술한다. 지금까지 사면과 관련된 3차원 시뮬레이션 시스템의 부재로 사면 정보에 대한 구성 부문의 입체적 해석, 안정성 평가, 낙석 및 산사태 시뮬레이션 등의 가상실험을 수행할 수 없었다. 그런 이유로 본 논문에서는 현실에서 발생되었거나 발생될 가능성이 매우 높은 낙석 및 산사태 현상을 가상실험에서 동일하거나 유사하게 발생시킬 수 있도록 해주는 시뮬레이터를 개발하였다. 시뮬레이터 개발을 위해서는 컴퓨터 게임 개발 등에서 주로 사용되고 있는 물리 엔진을 사용하며, 이를 기반으로 낙석 및 산사태가 발생되는 과정을 시뮬레이터를 통하여 보여준다. 본 시뮬레이터는 3차원 컴퓨터그래픽스 원리와 물리엔진을 기반으로 한 낙석 및 산사태가 발생되는 과정을 입체적으로 실감나게 보여줄 수 있는 시스템이다. 그러므로 본 논문의 결과는 기존에 개발된 사면 정보 데이터베이스의 입체적 활용과 가시적 서비스를 창출할 수 있기 때문에 차량 주행 안내 시스템, 지능형 도로 교통 체계 등에 활용되어 사용자 편익 도모 및 서비스의 고급화를 예상할 수 있다.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제6권5호
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• pp.211-221
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• 1998

Thermal behavior on the cylinder block of a 4-cylinder, 4-stroke 2.0L SOHC gasoline engine was numerically and experimentally analyzed. The numerical calculation was performed using the finite element method. The cylinder block was modelled as a three dimensional finite element by considering its geometry. The physical domain was devided into hexahedron elements. 16 thermocouples were installed at points of 2mm inside from cylinder wall near top ring of piston in cylinder block, which points have suffered major thermal loads and suggested as proper measurement points for engine design by industrial engineers. Under full load and 9$0^{\circ}C$ coolant temperature condition, temperature behavior of cylinder block according to engine speed were analyzed. The results showed that temperature rose gradually to conform to a function of 2nd~4th order of engine speed at intake side, exhaust and siamese side, respectively. As engine load was changed from 100 to 50% by 25% step, temperature curve also conformed to 2nd~7th order function of engine speed. Temperature differences by load condition were similar among 100, 75% and 50%. Under full load and coolant temperature of 11$0^{\circ}C$, temperature behavior were also analyzed and the result also showed conformance to 2n d~7th order function of engine speed. Temperature curve was transferred in parallel upwards corresponding coolant temperature rise.