• Title/Summary/Keyword: Physical Development

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Research of the necessity and awareness of the oriental physical therapy (한방물리치료 필요성과 인지도 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Sik;Song, Min-Young
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2012
  • Background : With its research and analysis on the actual condition of the oriental medical treatment and the oriental physical therapy and With its research on the physical therapists' awareness of the oriental physical therapy, Providing the basic information for the physical therapy development and the national heath improvement in the future. Methods : This research had performed random sampling survey of 200 physical therapists in Busan city and had excluded 4 with insincere answers or some ommission of survey contents. Result : The first most frequent disease type of the oriental medical center inpatients is paralytic sequela, the second is lumbago, the next is apoplexy in order. The first most frequent disease type of the outpatients is lumbago, the second is stiffness in the shoulder, the next is the sprain in order. And, it came out that most of frequent disease are required the physical therapy. Conclusion : This research results show high demands as well as the necessity of the oriental physical therapy. It seems physical therapy association needs very serious examination on the oriental physical therapy execution.

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Development Status of Chinese, Japanese and Taiwan Hub-Ports and Korean Port Development Countermeasure (중국, 일본, 대만의 Hub-Port 추진현황과 우리나라 항만개발 대응방안)

  • Hong, Geum-U
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2004
  • Because of a recent trend of the open and globalized world economy, international trade is getting bigger and there is a trade competition among many countries, resulting in competition between harbor industries. Therefore, as hub-port development of China, Japan and Taiwan is more actively progressing than any other times, Korea should prepare a powerful management system to take the initiative over them. Above all, a new recognition of the governmental officers in charge of political management about hub-port industry and early development of the northeast hub-port are needed. To maximize its distinctiveness from competitive ports, port sale should be actively managed. As well, as port functions are diverse, accompanied site development should be prepared. In conclusion, in order to improve functions of a port and develop the port as a general complex of physical distribution, the government should encourage the accompanied site development and support preparation of a customs-free area and a general system of physical distribution.

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Geometry effect in the drug delivery for therapy with nanomedicines based on the conditions of the sport

  • Zhu, Lemei;Zou, Xuemin;Li, Xi;Zhang, Yuan;Liu, Juan;Xiang, Yuhan
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.217-231
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates the geometrical impact on the nanomedicine drug delivery via nanodevices. A nanomotor made of the nanotube carrying the drug as the motor blade is considered in the blood flow. Physical activities change the blood flow, and sports training enhances the blood flow and plays a significant role in the stability of drug delivery devices. This paper studies the impact of geometrical parameters on the nanomotors carrying the nanomedicine. The effect of physical exercise on the dynamic response regarding the stability of drug delivery devices is discussed in detail.

A Study on the Physical Growth and Development in University Students (일부대학생(一部大學生)의 신체발육(身體發育)과 체격지수(體格指數)에 관(關)한 조사연구(調査硏究))

  • Hwang, Jin-Joo;Bin, Soon-Duk;Choi, Jeun-Duo;Kim, Yong-Jin;Lim, Geu-Tea
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.53-69
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    • 1973
  • For the purpose of ascertaining the status of physical growth and development of the University students, an intensive survey was conducted by the authors towards a total of 2,197 (male: 1,694, female: 503) who passed the written enterance examination at the Korea University in 1972. The items included the measurements on physical growth, various physical indices, status of visual distourbance and pulmonary infiltration. The findings and results can be summarized as follows. 1. Physical growth: The average of body height by sex were 167.2 cm in male and 156.0cm in female, body weight 59.3kg and 51.9kg, chest-girth 86.7cm and 81.2cm, sitting height 91.7cm and 85.8cm, respectively. 2. Various indices about physical growth & development; Relative body weight by sex were 35.47 and 33.27, relative chest girth 51.85 and 52.05, relative sitting height 54.84 and 55.00, respectively. $R{\ddot{a}}here$ index was 1,269 in males and 1,367 in females, Kaup index 2,121 and 2,133, Verveck index 87.32 and 85.32, respectively. 3. Status of visual distaurbance: The vision of the students under 0.9 with Han's testing chart was 52.83% and 55.27% in left eye and 53.60% and 54.87% in right eye, respectively. 4. Pulmonary infiltration Among the total 58 students were diagncsed as pulmonary infiltration (tuberculosis), of whom 43 were minimal case, 12 were moderately advanced cases and 3 were far advanced cases.

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Activity Level and Body Mass Index as Predictors of Physical Workload During Working Career

  • Manttari, Satu K.;Oksa, Juha A.H.;Virkkala, Jussi;Pietila, Julia A.K.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2019
  • The increasing prevalence of inactivity and obesity, along with aging, has implications on work capacity of labor force. This study reports the relationships between activity level and BMI by age with objectively measured physical workload. Data were examined from a sample of 19 481 Finnish employees using an estimate of minute-to-minute oxygen consumption based on R-R interval recordings. The mean estimated %VO2max during the working day was 12.1 (±3.6) and 15.1 (±4.5)% for men and women, respectively. Based on a linear model, the mean %VO2max increased by 1.5%-unit per 10-year increase in age, by 2.1%-unit per 5 kg/㎡ increase in BMI, and decreased by 1.6%-unit if improving physical activity class by two (p < 0.001 for all). Overweight and obesity, together with inactivity, notably increases workload throughout the career, even though at young adulthood, the daily workload is almost the same for each person regardless of the BMI, activity level, or gender. This study highlights the importance of regular physical activity and normal weight in protecting the worker from excessive physical (cardiovascular) workload during the whole working career.

An Analysis of the Performance Paths of Rural Area Revitalization Project: Focusing Eup·Myon Comprehensive Improvement Project (읍·면 소재지 종합정비사업의 성과경로 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae;Jung, Nam-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2019
  • This paper considers the effect of "comprehensive rural community improvement project" in terms of three factors - physical environment, rural tourism, socioeconomic and analyzed the path effect leading to the final outcome - the quality of life of residents, using covariance structure analysis. By doing so, this study looks into why residents prefer the improvement of a physical environment that takes a public nature. The analysis showed that the socioeconomic effect did not have an immediate impact on the improvement of quality of life of residents at a significance level of 5%, whereas the improvement of physical environment had a static effect on the quality of living at a significance level of 1%. Residents' preference for "hardware" or physical environment may be attributed to lack of their understanding of human factors such as social capital. However, analyzing the impact of specific contents of the project on performance, it is found that as projects fail to generate a tangible socioeconomic effect, residents strategically prefer the repair of their physical environment such as public facilities that directly affect their daily lives, so that they can maximize an improvement of the quality of living. Hence, this study suggests that instead of attributing the failure of rural community development projects to residents, macroscopic problems of rural communities and specific contents of projects should be dealt with before the success of any project can be discussed.

Review of Synaptic Plasticity (시냅스 가소성에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Souk-Boum;Kim, Jin-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2001
  • Clinical interest has lately been roused by evidence that comprehension of synaptic plasticity may be based on the theoretical opinion. This paper describes perception of synaptic plasticity. Especially processes of long term potentiation(LTP) and long term depression(LTD) are discussed. Recently, it is assessed to genetical parts from development of molecular biology. Therefore this review also represents aspect of molecular events of synaptic plasticity.

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A Case Study on Tangible Contents Development for Contactless Physical Education (비대면 체육 교육을 위한 실감 콘텐츠 개발 사례)

  • Eun, Kwang-Ha;Hur, Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2022
  • Demands for tangible contents using VR/AR technologies are much bigger as contactless services such as sports, physical activity, and fitness are expanded after COVID-19. A variety of technologies such as an offer and analysis of tangible data through a sensor technology, users' physical movement sensing through a motion recognition sensor, a real-time measurement of a physical skeleton point a multiple access to a real-time video, and AI training are being utilized as main technologies. This case study utilized motion recognition technologies as the study on tangible contents necessary for indoor-based physical education, sports, and fitness in the contactless environment and suggested cases to develop the physical measurement contents by design approach for the measurement assessment necessary for the development in tangible contents. The research established lists of the measurement assessment based on professionals' consultations within the measurement assessment function through the test to plan tangible contents and developed tangible contents by reflecting them as assessment measurement elements of tangible contents. The research can be utilized as the design approach of industrial companies which intend to develop tangible contents as well as reference cases of the research on contactless tangible contents for the sports and physical education.

The Effects of an Early Childhood Physical Rhythm Education Program on Rhythm Perception and Rhythm Expression (신체리듬교육프로그램이 유아의 리듬 지각력과 리듬 표현력에 미치는 효과)

  • Suh, Young Meen;Yi, Soon Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.25-46
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study were to demonstrate whether a Physical Rhythm Education Program can alter children's rhythm perception and rhythm expression. To solve the questions posed by this study, 60 5-year-olds and 60 6-year-olds (a total of 120 children) from one child-care center in Kyunggi-province were selected. An experimental group participated in the Physical Rhythm Program which was carried out 10 times over the course of 4 weeks. The results indicated that the Physical Rhythm Program positively improved the children's rhythm perception and rhythm expression. In particular, the Physical Rhythm Program was more effective in producing effects upon six-year-olds' rhythm perception and rhythm expression (verbal, instrumental and physical expression) than five-year-olds' rhythm expression (instrumental and physical expression).

Korean Children's Physical Knowledge Development Derived from Conversation (일상생활의 대화에서 나타난 아동의 물리지식 발달)

  • Kim, Young Suk;Lee, Hyeonjin;Kim, Kyung A
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.245-264
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    • 2007
  • This study analyzed physical knowledge displayed in the utterances of 10 Korean children 23 - 76 months of age. Utterances were blocked into four-month time periods, except the first two months and classified into 5 categories including properties of physical objects and materials, friction, buoyancy, gravity, and the motion of physical objects. All five types of physical expressions were found in the data of the earliest period the percent age of the properties and motion was higher than the percent of friction, buoyancy, and gravity. Data suggested two transitional points of change in physical knowledge : 2-year-old's descriptions were based only on perceptually salient physical features 3- to 4-year-olds described only end-state results while children older than 4 included systematic causality.

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