• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System

검색결과 151건 처리시간 0.025초

불검출영역이 없는 새로운 단독운전 검출기법 (A Novel Islanding Detection Scheme without Non Detection Zone)

  • 조영민;김동균;조상윤;송승호;최익;이영권;최주엽
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.540-549
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    • 2015
  • Unintentional islanding results in safety hazards, reliability, and many other issues. Therefore, the islanding detection of a power conditioning system of a distributed generation, such as a grid-connected photovoltaic inverter, is a key function for standard compliance. Currently, many anti-islanding schemes have been examined, but existing anti-islanding schemes have poor power quality and non-detection zone issues. Therefore, this study analyzes the non-detection zone in a more deliberate manner than the existing analysis of the non-detection zone and proposes a new anti-islanding scheme, which has negligible power quality degradation and no non-detection zone. Simulation and experimental results validate that the proposed scheme shows much better performance than other existing schemes.

PVPCS DC/DC 컨버터 모델링 및 2중 루프 제어와 단일 루프 제어의 특성 비교 (Comparative Study between Two-loop and Single-loop Control of DC/DC Converter for PVPCS)

  • 김동환;정승환;송승호;최주엽;최익;안진웅;이상철;이동하
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제32권spc3호
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2012
  • In photovoltaic system, the characteristics of photovoltaic module such as open circuit voltage and short circuit current will be changed because of cell temperature and solar radiation. Therefore, the boost converter of a PV system connects between the output of photovoltaic system and DC link capacitor of grid connected inverter as controlling duty ratio for maximum power point tracking(MPPT). This paper shows the dynamic characteristics of the boost converter by comparing single-loop and two-loop control algorithm using both analog and digital control. Both proposed compensation methods have been verified with computer simulation to demonstrate the validity of the proposed control schemes.

3kW급 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 실증시험 분석평가 (Analysis and Evaluation of 3kW Grid-Connected PV System by Field Demonstration Test)

  • 소정훈;유권종;정명웅;정영석;최주엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1353-1355
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    • 2003
  • Total six units of 3kW photovoltaic (PV) system and data acquisition system (DAS) are constructed for analyzing performance of PV system at field demonstration test center of Gwang-Ju in Korea. As climatic and irradiation conditions are varied, operation characteristics of the PV system are collected and analyzed in data-acquisition system. Furthermore, not only performance test of each PV system component such as PV module and power conditioning system, but also performance of total PV system e.g. system efficiency, electric power and loss factor at the site are reviewed.

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3㎾ 태양광발전시스템 실증연구 I (The Field Demonstration Study of Residential 3㎾ PV System)

  • 김형석;박정국;임홍우;조금배;백형래;최창주
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2003년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.365-367
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    • 2003
  • Total six units of 3㎾ photovoltaic system and data acquisition system (DAS) are constructed for analyzing performance of PV system at field demonstration test center of Gwang-Ju in Korea. As climatic and irradiation conditions are varied. operation characteristics of the PV system are collected and analyzed in data-acquisition system furthermore, not only performance test of each PV system component such as PV module and power conditioning system but also performance of total PV system e.g. system efficiency power and loss factor at the site are reviewed.

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변압기 없는 계통연계형 PV PCS고찰 (Transformer-less Type Grid-Connected PV Power Conditioning System)

  • 정영석;유권종;정명웅;최재호;최주엽
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.551-554
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a new interactive inverter between a photovoltaic(PV) array and single-phase utility that avoid the bulky input (60Hz) transformer on the AC side. The interface employs a pwm boost converter on the DC side followed by a pwm current-forced single-phase rectifier for injecting the power from the PV array into the mains. The current waveform at the AC side remains sinusoidal and exactly in phase at all time. The circuit also has the advantage of requiring fewer switching device than high-frequency link system. This paper describes modeling of PV array and new system topology. Simulation results on the performance of the connection are also presented.

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15kW급 차양식 BIPV시스템의 성능분석 (Performance Analysis of 15kW Sunshade BIPV System)

  • 소정훈;유권종;강기환;정영석;최주엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1474-1476
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    • 2004
  • l5kW building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) system had been installed and monitored at KIER in May 2003. Data acquisition system (DAS) is constructed for measuring and analyzing performance of PV system to observe the overall effect of environmental conditions on their operation characteristics. Performances of BIPV system have been evaluated and analyzed for component perspective (PV module and array, power conditioning system) and global perspective (system efficiency, capacity factor, electrical power energy) by long-term field test.

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Single-Phase Transformerless PV Power Conditioning Systems with Low Leakage Current and Active Power Decoupling Capability

  • Nguyen, Hoang Vu;Park, Do-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.997-1006
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a transformerless photovoltaic (PV) power converter system based on the DC/AC boost inverter, which can solve the leakage current and second-order ripple power issues in single-phase grid-connected PV inverters. In the proposed topology, the leakage current can be decreased remarkably since most of the common-mode currents flow through the output capacitor, by-passing parasitic capacitors, and grounding resistors. In addition, the inherent ripple power component in the single-phase grid inverter can be suppressed without adding any extra components. Therefore, bulky electrolytic capacitors can be replaced by small film capacitors. The effectiveness of the proposed topology has been verified by simulation and experimental results for a 1-kW PV PCS.

단상 PVPCS 출력 전류의 리플 개선을 위한 노치 필터 및 피드 포워드 제어기 설계 (The Feed-forward Controller and Notch Filter Design of Single-Phase Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System for Current Ripple Mitigation)

  • 김승민;양승대;최주엽;최익;이영권
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2012
  • A single-phase PVPCS(photovoltaic power conditioning system) that contains a single phase dc-ac inverter tends to draw an ac ripple current at twice the out frequency. Such a ripple current may shorten passive elements life span and worsen output current THD. As a result, it may reduce the efficiency of the whole PVPCS system. In this paper, the ripple current propagation is analyzed, and two methods to reduce the ripple current are proposed. Firslyt, this paper presents notch filter with IP voltage controller to reject specific current ripple in single-phase PVPCS. The notch filter can be designed that suppress just only specific frequency component and no phase delay. The proposed notch filter can suppress output command signal in the ripple bandwidth for reducing output current THD. Secondly, for reducing specific current ripple, the other method is feed-forward compensation to incorporate a current control loop in the dc-dc converter. The proposed notch filter and feed-forward compensation method have been verified with computer simulation and simulation results obtained demonstrate the validity of the proposed control scheme.

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에너지 저장장치를 갖는 새로운 고주파 링크형 태양광 발전 시스템 (A Novel High Frequency Linked Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System including Battery Storages)

  • 유철희;지상근;박정필;정남성;노정욱;홍성수;한상규
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2010
  • 기존의 에너지 저장장치를 갖는 계통연계형 태양광 발전 시스템은 태양광 모듈의 높은 개방전압으로 인하여 별도의 양방향 컨버터를 이용하여 배터리에 에너지를 충방전 해왔다. 이러한 시스템은 구조상 다수의 반도체 소자의 사용으로 인한 제작단가 상승 및 전기적 절연의 문제가 발생한다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 새로운 구조의 에너지 저장장치를 갖는 고주파 링크 방식의 계통연계형 태양광 발전 시스템을 제안하며, 제안된 시스템의 이론적 분석을 수행하고, PSIM 시뮬레이션 툴을 이용한 모의 실험을 통해 그 우수성을 검증한다.

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태양광 발전 PCS 구성부품에 대한 열적특성 및 고장모드영향분석 (Thermal Characteristic and Failure Modes and Effects Analysis for Components of Photovoltaic PCS)

  • 김두현;김성철;김윤복
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • This paper is analyzed for the thermal characteristics(1 year) of the 6 components(DC breaker, DC filter(including capacitor and discharge resistance), IGBT(Insulated gate bipolar mode transistor), AC filter, AC breaker, etc.) of a photovoltaic power generation-based PCS(Power conditioning system) below 20 kW. Among the modules, the discharge resistance included in the DC filter indicated the highest heat at $125^{\circ}C$, and such heat resulting from the discharge resistance had an influence on the IGBT installed on the rear side the board. Therefore, risk priority through risk priority number(RPN) of FMEA(Failure modes and effects analysis) sheet is conducted for classification into top 10 %. According to thermal characteristics and FMEA, it is necessary to pay attention to not only the in-house defects found in the IGBT, but also the conductive heat caused by the discharge resistance. Since it is possible that animal, dust and others can be accumulated within the PCS, it is possible that the heat resulting from the discharge resistance may cause fire. Accordingly, there are two options that can be used: installing a heat sink while designing the discharge resistance, and designing the discharge resistance in a structure capable of avoiding heat conduction through setting a separation distance between discharge resistance and IGBT. This data can be used as the data for conducting a comparative analysis of abnormal signals in the process of developing a safety device for solar electricity-based photovoltaic power generation systems, as the data for examining the fire accidents caused by each module, and as the field data for setting component management priorities.