• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.1858-1860
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• 2001

최근에 특정 주파수 대역에서 전자기파의 전파를 억제하는 주기 구조인 PBG(Photonic Band Gap) 구조에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 마이크로스트립 선로에서 사용될 수 있는 새로운 PBG cell을 제안하였다. 제안된 구조는 단일 cell 만으로도 대역저지 특성을 얻을 수 있고, cell의 치수를 조절하여 저지대역을 조절할 수 있다. 또한, 방사 효과 등으로 인한 손실을 고려하여 정확한 등가 모델링을 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 구조를 마이크로스트립 패치안테나의 하모닉 억제를 위해 사용하여 그 유용성을 입증하였다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제42권1호`
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• pp.99-103
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 광전자 밴드갭의 공진 특성을 이용하여 마이크로웨이브 발진기에서 위상잡음을 줄이기 위한 새로운 구조를 제시하였다. 낮은 Q값을 가지고 있는 마이크로스트립 라인 공진기의 접지 면에 PBG 구조를 적용하였다. 그래서 2.4 GHz 대역의 100 KHz offset에서 기존의 마이크로스트립 라인 발진기의 위상잡음 특성에 비해 약 10 dBc 개선시킨 결과를 얻었다. 출력전력은 7.09 dBm을 획득하였다.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.739-744
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• 2006

In this paper, we report numerically calculated results of testing a temperature-insensitive refractive sensor based on a planar-type long-period waveguide grating (LPWG). The LPWG consists of properly chosen polymer materials with an optimized thermo-optic coefficient for the core layer in a four-layer waveguide structure. The resonant wavelength shift below the spectral resolution of the conventional optical spectrum analyzer is obtained accurately over a temperature change of ${\pm}7.5^{\circ}C$ even without any temperature control. The refractive index sensitivity of the proposed grating scheme is about 0.004 per resonant wavelength shift of 0.1 nm for an optimized thermo-optic coefficient.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.180-187
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• 2016

The independent operation of a color filter for incident polarization is demonstrated using a guided-mode resonance (GMR) filter employing a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguide. To achieve independent operation, a rectangular MIM grating is proposed as a wave-guide resonator. The design considerations are discussed and include how to determine the grating period and slit width. Power flow distribution is observed with slit width variation. Blue-green, green-red, and blue-red filters for corresponding x- and y-polarizations are demonstrated as application examples with numerical simulation with rectangle-shaped MIM grating. As a practical application, feasibility as a chromatic polarizer is discussed.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제1권6호
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• pp.567-572
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• 2017

A novel slotted-core hexagonal photonic crystal fiber (PCF) for terahertz (THz) wave guiding is proposed in this paper. A trade-off managed between effective material loss (EML) and birefringence for efficient guidance of THz waves is illustrated in this article. The rectangular slot shaped air-holes break the symmetry of the porous-core which offers ultra-high birefringence of $8.8{\times}10^{-2}$. The proposed structure offers low bending loss of $1.07{\times}10^{-34}cm^{-1}$ and extremely low effective material loss (EML) of $0.035cm^{-1}$ at an operating frequency of 1.0 THz. In addition other guiding properties such as power fraction, dispersion and confinement loss are also discussed. The proposed THz waveguide can be effectively used for convenient transmission of THz waves.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제13권10호
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• pp.1071-1077
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 두 마이크로스트립 라인으로 이루어진 압축된 마이크로스트립 PBG 링 구조에서 두 마이크로스트립 라인간의 간격변화에 따른 삽입손실 특성을 연구하였다. 두 라인이 가까워짐에 따라 라인간의 커플링으로 인하여 두 개의 감쇄폴이 생겨 넓은 저지대역을 가지며 갭 간격이 매우 가까워지면 2개의 감쇄폴이 3개로 늘어나 저지대역은 매우 넓어지고 cutoff특성 또한 향상된다.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.429-435
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• 2014

We examined the effective utilization of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to enhance the light absorption performance in thin CuIn1-xGaxSe2 (CIGS) solar cells with dual (top and bottom) gratings. The PSO tuned structure was demonstrated to be capable of achieving high and ultra broadband absorption spectra due to well-spaced and well-defined absorption peaks, which were SPPs and photonic modes induced by the metal and dielectric gratings. For only TM polarization and both polarizations, the fully optimized net absorptions exhibit 85.6% and 78.1%, which correspond to ~35.4% and ~23.5% improvement compared to optimized flat structures, respectively.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.215-220
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• 2018

A novel porous-core hexagonal lattice photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is designed and analyzed for efficient terahertz (THz) wave propagation. The finite element method based Comsol v4.2 software is used for numerical analysis of the proposed fiber. A perfectly matched layer boundary condition is used to characterize the guiding properties. Rectangular air-holes are used inside the core to introduce asymmetry for attaining high birefringence. By intentionally rotating the rectangular air holes of porous core structure, an ultrahigh birefringence of 0.045 and low effective material loss of $0.086cm^{-1}$ can be obtained at the operating frequency of 0.85 THz. Moreover, single-mode properties, power fraction in air core and confinement loss of the proposed PCF are also analyzed. This is expected to be useful for wideband imaging and telecom applications.

• 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국광학회 2008년도 하계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.317-318
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• 2008

High-efficiency high-power red PQR (photonic Quantum Ring) lasers with low threshold currents have been fabricated for low cost and low power consumption, whose structure is based upon high-power LED epi-wafers modified for vertically dominant PQR helix resonance. Preliminary experimental results are very promising for panel-less PQR laser chip TV applications.

• 통합자연과학논문집
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.11-14
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• 2011

Free-standing multilayer distributed Bragg reflectors (DBR) porous silicon dielectric mirrors, prepared by electrochemical etching of crystalline silicon using square wave currents are treated with polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) to produce flexible, stable composite materials in which the porous silicon matrix is covered with caffeine-impregnated PMMA. Optically encoded free-standing DBR PSi dielectric mirrors retain the optical reflectivity. Optical characteristics of free-standing DBR PSi dielectric mirrors are stable and robust for 24 hrs in a pH 12 aqueous buffer solution. The appearance of caffeine and change of DBR peak were simultaneously measured by UV-vis spectrometer and Ocean optics 2000 spectrometer, respectively.