• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photonic band

Search Result 149, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Lightwave ordering and applications of photonic quantum ring lasers (광양자테 레이저의 광파 질서와 응용)

  • 권오대;안정착;곽규섭;박병훈;박동훈;김준연
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.309-314
    • /
    • 1999
  • We report dimension-reduced and photon-induced quantum rings naturally formed in a vertical-cavity-like active microdisk plane due to Rayleigh's band of whispering gallery modes. The √T- dependent redshift, microampere-range threshold currents, λ/2 lightwave ordering, and chaotic properties are also discussed.

  • PDF

A Study of the Relationship Analysis of Power Conversion and Changed Capacitance in the Depletion Region of Silicon Solar Cell

  • Kim, Do-Kyeong;Oh, Yeong-Jun;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Hong, Kyeong-Jin;Jung, Haeng-Yeon;Kim, Hoy-Jin;Jeon, Myeong-Seok
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.177-181
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, silicon solar cells are analyzed regarding power conversion efficiency by changed capacitance in the depletion region. For the capacitance control in the depletion region of silicon solar cell was applied for 10, 20, 40, 80, 160 and 320 Hz frequency band character and alternating current(AC) voltage with square wave of 0.2~1.4 V. Academically, symmetry formation of positive and negative change of the p-n junction is similar to the physical effect of capacitance. According to the experiment result, because input of square wave with alternating current(AC) voltage could be observed to changed capacitance effect by indirectly method through non-linear power conversion (Voltage-Current) output. In addition, when input alternating current(AC) voltage in the silicon solar cell, changed capacitance of depletion region with the forward bias condition and reverse bias condition gave a direct effect to the charge mobility.

Design of Linearized VCDRO with Novel PBG Ground Plane and Varactor Circuit (새로운 PBG 접지면과 바랙터 회로를 이용한 선형화된 VCDRO의 설계)

  • 강성민;전종환;구경헌
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents a design of 12㎓ VCBRO(voltage controlled dielectric resonator oscillator) using a novel PBG(photonic band gap) ground plane and a varactor circuit that enhances the frequency linearity of VCO with different bias to varactors. The PBG structures are used for suppressing the second and third harmonics without any filters. To simulate the accurate resonating frequency, a DR coupled with microstrip lines is analysed by FTM(finite element method) simulation, and the results are transformed into scattering parameters to design the VCO. Some measured results are presented to show the usefulness of the proposed techniques.

Impact of Booster Section Length on the Performance of Linear Cavity Brillouin-Erbium Fiber Laser

  • Al-Mashhadani, Thamer Fahad;Jamaludin, Md. Zaini;Al-Mansoori, Mohammed Hayder;Abdullah, Fairuz;Abbas, Abdulla Khudair
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.162-166
    • /
    • 2014
  • The impact of booster section length made from passive erbium-doped fiber (EDF) on the L-band multiwavelength Brillouin-Erbium fiber laser (MBEFL) is studied experimentally in this paper. The influence on the performance of MBEFL in term of number of generated Stokes lines, tuning range and lasing threshold were investigated. A comparison was made between MBEFL without a booster section and with booster sections of different lengths. Through comparative study and at fixed BP power and 100mW of 1480 pump power, longer passive EDF length of 5m exhibits the highest average number of Stokes lines of 23 with tuning range of 14nm. In contrast, shorter passive EDF length of 1m shows the highest tuning range of 17nm and an average number of 21 Stokes lines.

Fabrication of Photonic Crystal Fiber using a Capillary Layer Method (모세관 적층 방법에 의한 광자결정 광섬유의 제작)

  • Cho, Hyung-Su;Chung, Hae-Yang;Kim, Gil-Hwan;Koh, Dong-Yean;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.14-18
    • /
    • 2007
  • Photonic crystal fibers(PCFs) with silica cores within an away of air holes have unique properties. Broad band single-mode and the octave-spanning supercontinuum generation, impossible to achieve in classical fibers, can be realized. The design of PCFs is very flexible. There are two parameters to manipulate: air hole diameter, and lattice pitch. We introduced a fabrication process for control of the parameters to obtain endlessly single mode PCF, which is single mode in a large wavelength range, and highly nonlinear PCF. The numerical analysis and experiments are included.

Highly Birefringent and Dispersion Compensating Photonic Crystal Fiber Based on Double Line Defect Core

  • Lee, Yong Soo;Lee, Chung Ghiu;Jung, Yongmin;Oh, Myoung-kyu;Kim, Soeun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.567-574
    • /
    • 2016
  • We propose a highly birefringent and dispersion compensating photonic crystal fiber based on a double line defect core. Using a finite element method (FEM) with a perfectly matched layer (PML), it is demonstrated that it is possible to obtain broadband large negative dispersion of about -400 to -427 ps/(nm.km) covering all optical communication bands (from O to U band) and to achieve the dispersion coefficient of -425 ps/(nm.km) at 1.55μm. In addition, the highest birefringence of the proposed PCF at 1.55 μm is 1.92 × 10-2 and the value of birefringence from the wavelength of 1.26 to 1.8 μm (covering O to U bands) is about 1.8 × 10-2 to 1.92 × 10-2. It is confirmed that from the simulation results, the confinement loss of the proposed PCF is always less than 10-3 dB/km at 1.55 μm with seven fiber rings of air holes in the cladding.

Photonic Crystal Mirror with Ultra Wide-Band omnidirectional-photonic bandgap (초 광대역 옴니-광자 밴드 갭을 갖는 광자결정 미러)

  • Nam, Gi-Yeon;Cho, Sung-June;Lee, Hyun-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.455-458
    • /
    • 2005
  • 옴니(omnidirectional)-PBG(photonic bandgap)의 크기는 쌍을 이루는 광자결정 재료의 고유 굴절률, 충진율 및 두께에 의해 결정되는 것이 일반적이다. 그러나 광자결정체가 다중주기를 가지도록 제작하면 옴니-PBG의 크기를 변화 시킬 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 Si/$SiO_2$를 기본 구조로 하는 광대역 옴니-PBG용 광자결정 구조를 설계, 제작하고 그 특성을 평가 하였다. 각각 단일 주기 $\Lambda_1$(426.9nm) 및 $\Lambda_2$(306.9nm)를 갖는 8N-Si/$SiO_2$ 광자결정에 대해 TE/TM-편광광 $5^{\circ}$$45^{\circ}$ 입사각에 대한 반사-스펙트라 측정결과는 설계값과 일치하였다. 특히 이중주기 $(8N\cdot{\Lambda}_1+8N\cdot{\Lambda}_2)$를 갖도록 제작된 Si/$SiO_2$ 광자결정은 입사각 $5^{\circ}$의 TE-편광광 반사-스펙트라 측정결과, 약 1050-2500nm의 광대역 파장범위에서 광자 밴드 갭을 보였다.

  • PDF