• 제목/요약/키워드: Phosphite

검색결과 41건 처리시간 0.017초

Reactions of Phosphites with Nitroalkene Derivatives: Syntheses of $\beta$-Keto Phosphonates and $\alpha$-Cyanoalkylphosphonates

  • 김대영;오동영
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.994-998
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    • 1997
  • The addition of phosphite derivatives 1 to nitroalkenes 2 afforded α-phosphoryl nitronates which, on treatment MCPBA, were converted β-keto phosphonates 3. A versatile reaction conditions to generate α-phosphoryl nitronates were examined. α-Cyanoalkylphosphonates 6 were prepared from the diethyl trimethylsilyl phosphite (DTSP) 1c with nitroalkenes 2 and followed by reduction.

Reaction Phosphite with Acetal Derivatives:Syntheses of 1-Alkoxymethylphosphonates and 1-Alkylthiomethylphosphonates

  • 김대영;한동일;오동영
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 1998
  • 1-Alkoxymethylphosphonates 4 and 1-alkylthiomethylphosphonates 5 can be prepared by the reaction of actal derivatives and diethyl trimethylsilyl phosphite in the presence of Lewis acid under mild conditions. The dependency of the chemoselectivities with Lewis acid on the reaction of O,S-acetals with phosphites is described.

아인산염 처리에 따른 철원양파의 페놀화합물 비교 연구 (Comparative Study on Phenolic Compounds of Cheorwon Onion by Phosphite Treatment)

  • 김연복;이희종;박철호;김동현;구현정;장광진
    • 현장농수산연구지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 다른 지역에 비해 일교차가 큰 철원 지역에서 재배되고 있는 양파에 친환경제제로 사용되는 아인산염을 농도별로 처리하여 생육특성과 페놀화합물 함량의 변이를 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 그 결과 아인산염 처리 후 양파의 구무게, 너비, 폭과 당 함량에는 큰 영향을 미치지 않았다. 반면 페놀화합물에는 영향을 미쳐 아인산 500ppm을 처리했을 때 벤조산, 카페산, 쿠마린산, 캠페롤, 쿼르세틴 함량이 무처리구보다 다소 높은 함량을 보였다. 따라서 아인산염은 생육에는 큰 영향을 주지는 않았지만 물질 변화에 영향을 미쳐 물질 촉매제 역할과 수용성 인산과 칼리를 공급하여 장마기에 질소와 균형을 이룰 수 있는 방법으로도 큰 역할을 할 수 있다고 사료된다.

용융 점도 조절에 의한 나일론6의 가공특성 연구 (Processing Characteristics of Nylon 6 by Controlling the Melt Viscosity)

  • 김효갑;김준경;임순호;이건웅;박민;강호종
    • 폴리머
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.565-570
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    • 2005
  • 용융 점도 조절에 의한 나일론6(N6)의 melt impregnation공정에서의 용융가공 특성에 대하여 고찰하여 보았다. N6의 용융 점도를 조절하기 위하여 calcium stearate(CaST)를 윤활제로 사용한 결과, 1 wt$\%$의 윤활제의 첨가에 의하여 용융 점도가 감소함을 알 수 있었다. 아울러 폴리카프로락톤(PCL)을 N6에 반응 용융 블렌딩하여 N6의 용융 점도를 낮출 수 있었으며 phenyl phosphite(PP)와 diphenyl phosphite(DPP)를 첨가하여 블렌딩 시 상호에스테르 교환반응을 증가시켜 추가적인 용융 점도 감소를 확인하였다. 이러한 방법들은 N6의 고온 가공의 문제점으로 지적되는 열안정성 저하를 최소화하면서 melt impregnation 공정에서 필수적인 저점도 가공을 가능하게 할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

복합금속비누와 안정화조제를 이용한 PVC의 열안정화에 대한 연구 (Study of thermal stability on PVC using mixed metal soap and stabilizer)

  • 전인기;안성환;정광보
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.552-558
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    • 2010
  • Zinc soap and Zn/Ba mixed metal soap were synthesized and PVC plastisol with mixed metal soap and various costabilizers were also synthesized with good structures and characterized by IR and $^1H$-NMR. The IR spectrums and $^1H$-NMR spectrums of the synthesized soaps were in very good accordance with the structures proposed by earlier workers. In using phosphite as a costabilizer, TIDP phosphite was shown to be the excellent thermal stabilization effect at the low temperature and TNPP phosphite was shown to be the excellent thermal stabilization effect at the high temperature. In case of antioxidant, it was revealed that antioxidant was not effective in the low temperature thermal stabilization effect while highly effective in the high temperature thermal stability. $NaClO_4$ solution with sorbitol solvent had the best thermal stabilization effect among $NaClO_4$ solution series at low and high temperature.

Alum Catalyzed Convenient Synthesis of Quino[2,3-b][1,5 benzoxazepine α-Aminophosphonate Derivatives

  • Sonar, Swapnil S.;Sadaphal, Sandip A.;Shitole, Nana V.;Jogdand, Nivrutti R.;Shingate, Bapurao B.;Shingare, Murlidhar S.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.1711-1714
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    • 2009
  • We have described an efficient synthesis of quino[2,3-b][1,5]benzoxazepine α-aminophosphonate derivatives by the nucleophilic addition of triethyl phosphite to substituted quino[2,3-b][1,5]benzoxazepines promoted by easily available, inexpensive and mild catalyst KAl(S$O_4)_2{\cdot}12H_2$O(alum). The reactions proceed smoothly at room temperature under solvent-free reaction conditions and providing high yield of product in very short reaction time.

1-Benzyl-3-Methyl Imidazolium Hydrogen Sulphate [bnmim][HSO4] Promoted Synthesis of α-Aminophosphonates

  • Sadaphal, Sandip A.;Sonar, Swapnil S.;Kategaonkar, Amol H.;Shingare, Murlidhar S.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.1054-1056
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    • 2009
  • We have demonstrated a one-pot three component coupling of an aldehydes, an amines, and triethyl phosphite using 1-benzyl-3-methyl imidazolium hydrogen sulphate [bnmim][][$HSO_{4}$] as an efficient catalyst. All the reactions proceed under solvent-free conditions at room temperature. This methodology afforded the corresponding $\alpha$-aminophosphonates in shorter reaction times with excellent yields.