• 대한간호학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.917-931
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• 2000

This study was to provide understanding for the juvenile problem of drug brought about by industrialization, and the importance people that we should take a role in helping to resolve the problem. The purpose of this study lies in approaching the effective methods to prevent Korean adolescents from being involved in drug by examining the factors of their experience. The method of this study is designed to grasp the adolescents' drug experience, its meaning, its structure and the nursing intervention ways. By applying a phenomenological approach which is based on a qualitative research method, the researchers hoped to reveal key data in each group. It has been carried on from October 1998 until September 1999 with sample of 5 adolescent inmates in K mental hospital located in Seoul. The data were collected by sereous personal deep interviews and observations. Collected data were analyzed according to the phenomenological method suggested by Giorgi. The results of this study are as follows: First, pleasure seeking: curiosity, joy, and fun; Second, affiliation: formation of clique with the same age; Third, escape from reality: loneliness, emptiness, heroic mind, self- confidence, self-absorption, and comfort; Forth, feeble- mindedness: anxiety, fear, and temptation; Fifth, psychological unadaptation: wandering, forfeiture, and incompetence; Sixth, physical counteraction: headache, vomiting, loss of memory, loss of appetite and loss of sensibility; Seventh, psychological confusion: illusion, auditory hallucination and dream; Eighth, recovery of self-consciousness: repentance, desire and awareness This study results in the following suggestions of the nursing intervention 1. To cultivate a wholesome game culture for the adolescents. 2. To make up the group activities so that the adolescents can establish their sense of identity through a variety of group counseling program. 3. To foster the capability to cope with the change in the process of social accommodation. 4. To enforce the social life skill for the adolescents. 5. To practice the systematic education about drug use. 6. To develop the social education programs. 7. To help the adolescents build up their sense of identity by applying the adolescent cure programs. Above all, it is necessary that school and community as well as home should establish the educational environment paying special concern and consideration to the adolescents.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.124-140
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• 1995

Cardiac cathererization has become a routine diagnostic procedure indicated for evaluation of a wide varity of cardiac conditions. Patients are admitted to the coronary care unit after cardiac catheterization. These conscious patients report feeling uncomfortable in the CCU, but no studies have been done on the effects of bed rest, sand bags on the femoral puncture site and restricted mobility for 4 to 12 hours or longer postprocedure. The main objective of this thesis is to provide basic data to nursing on interventions which de-crease the uncomfortableness experienced by patients in the CCU following cardiac catheterization. In this phenomenological study, the various discomforts felt by the patients were collected and classified. The study subjects were a convenience sample of 29 patients who were admitted to the CCU of a general hospital in Inchon following cardiac catheterization. They were conscious, so they were able to communicate without difficulty. The data were collected over an U days period from July 21, to October 14, 1994. The subjects were interviewed using unstructured open questions and the interviews were tape recorded with the patient's permission The data were analyzed using the Van Kaams phenomenological method. Reliability and validity were exammed by two professor of nursing science, one head nurse, one staff nurse and one cardiologist. The results of the study are summarized as follows ; 1. The 129 descriptive statements by the postcardiac catheterization patients of discomfort were organized into 19 themes. 2. The 19 themes were divided into 3 categories ; physical, psychological, and environmental aspects. 3. The problems concerning the physical aspect were the discomfort of restriction of movement, dysuria, medical devices, pain in the puncture site, symptom is related to the procedure of cardiac catheterization, headache and dizziness, leg painand tingling sensation, and chest pain. The problems concerning the psychological aspect were regret resulting from dependency, economic burden, dissatisfaction with medical personnel, dissatisfaction with medical service system, anxiety about the result of the procedure, concern about the prognosis, loneliness, and concern over treatment procedure. The problems concerning the environmental aspect were influence from neighboring patients, noise, and maladaptation to environmental change. The necessity for holistic care which satisfies physical, psychological, and environmental need must be emphasized in order to solve these discomforts.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.128-140
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• 1997

When women are removed with their matrix which is a emotionally significant organ of symbol in psychologically adapting themselves to mother and woman, that is threatened and injured with woman role decisively. This study tried to find the efficient nursing intervention method to maintain and promote their health, to cope with health problem, and to inquire into the loss experience of women with hysterectomy by using the phenomenological method. The analysis of the data was made through the phenomenological analytic method suggested by Giorgi. The result of the study was as follows : The factors which have influence on the loss experience of the subjects are an offer of information, support system, age, occupation, economic situation, family history, character, season, the existence of ovary and religion. The loss experience of matrix was expressed in lingual, reactions to the loss of function, sex, body change and husband, in behavioral behaviors in emotion and body. The loss of matrix of the subjects was relived by religion. perineorrhapy, exercise, reading, watching video and diet. The subjects each showed ways of reaction of fatalism, giving-up, coping on the loss experience of matrix. In conclusion, since we ascertained that the nursing in the process of recovery decide the quality of life. though women with hysterectomy undergo various loss experience and adapt to it in the end, it is necessary to give them enough information and educate husband, having on important effect on the loss experience, to be a good supporter, And technically skilled nurses of consultant are thought to be able to contrive better qualitative life of women with hysterectomy as an important bridge between the subjects and their required information, since the nurses have their well-formed position of relationship of confidence through continuous contact with patients and their family.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.201-210
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• 2014

Purpose: To provide an in-depth analysis of the physical changes in and marital experiences of immigrant women in Korea, considering the differences in their cultural backgrounds. Methods: A qualitative research methodology with a phenomenology perspective was used. Data were collected through interviews from four focus groups and through in-depth interviews from five individuals. Data analysis was carried out using Colaizzi's phenomenological analysis method. Results: Twenty-four participants from nine different nations were interviewed. Three phenomenological theme clusters were identified and six sub-themes were derived. These comprise: "emergence of physical changes", "experienced symptom with negative result", and "coping with my body". The derived themes comprise: "struggling for my body to survive", "changed body after pregnancy and delivery", "diagnosed as normal but", "neglected my health", "using familiar care", and "unfamiliar health service system". Conclusion: Immigrant women by marriage in Korea are new subjects of nursing care. Their physical changes and experiences in coping with marriage at an early stage of immigration as described by themselves provide valuable information for nursing professionals. Cultural differences, problems specific to women, and our social conditions regarding minorities and our patriarchal tradition that discriminates against women affect their health problems. We strongly recommend that nurses should actively determine and engage in the health problems of immigrant women.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.321-348
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 교육실습과정을 체험하면서 느꼈던 개인의 경험을 심층적으로 살펴보고 실습과정 전반과 실습과정을 둘러싼 모든 환경을 총체적으로 이해해보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 가장 최근 교육실습을 경험한 연구 참여자를 선정하여 심층 면담을 진행하였으며 Giorgi의 현상학적 분석방법으로 자료를 분석하였다. 분석 결과 예비사서 교사의 교육실습에 대한 경험 구성요소는 '성장과정을 통한 도서관과 사서교사에 대한 인식의 형성', '진로설계에 대한 구체화와 실행전략', '실습경험을 통한 자기성장의 욕구', '조직문화 이해와 커뮤니케이션 관계 인지', '도서관과 사서교사에 대한 현실 직시'로 요약되었다. 이러한 연구 참여자들의 경험 요소는 시간적 흐름에 의한 맥락에서 이해될 수 있는 현상인 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 예비사서교사를 위한 교육실습에 대한 전반적인 검토와 환경을 개선하는데 활용될 수 있을 것을 기대한다.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.39-51
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• 2016

Objectives : This study was to identify the stop-out experiences of Korean Medicine Students(K.M.S.). The stop-out is defined as a withdrawal temporarily from enrollment at a university. Methods : Data was collected through in-depth individual interviews from 2013 to 2016 and analyzed with Colaizzi's phenomenological methodology. The participants were interviewed once or twice, for 30minutes to 50minutes per interview. Results : Ten theme-clusters were identified from 21 themes. These theme-clusters were divided to 4 divisions as when they made the decision for the stop-out, during their stop-out period, when they went back to school and the meaning of their stop-out. 'A difficult situation to continue the study', 'Uncertainty about their decision and anxiety of the future' are 2 theme-clusters for when they made the decision for the stop-out, 'Conflict and anxiety', 'Novel and free time', 'Improving family relationship and finding new relationship' are 3 theme-clusters for during their stop-out period, 'Anxiety for the returning to school', 'New relationship and sense of relief' are 2 theme-clusters for when they went back to school, and 'Making a present for me', 'An opportunity for the emotional growth', 'Recovery of learning will' are 3 theme-clusters for the meaning of their stop-out that they gave to it. Conclusions : The stop - out of K.M.S. began at the hope that they want to take the lead for their lives. And they would find themselves more mature after the experience of their stop-out. This result could be a basic reference for the counselling of the faculty working with K.M.S.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권8호
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• pp.152-161
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 의과대학 1학년을 대상으로 병원 내 진료지원 부서에 대한 과제해결 기반의 현장체험 프로그램을 운영한 후, 학생들의 경험과 그 의미를 현상적으로 분석하는 것이다. 병원 내 진료지원 부서로 간호부(병동과 외래, 중환자실), 인공신장실, 의무기록실, 약제부, 진단의학검사실, 영상의학실, 원무팀, 고객상담센터, 장기이식센터, 국제의료센터를 선정하였다. 학생들은 부서를 방문하여, 인터뷰, 관찰, 직접 시행 등의 다양한 방법을 활용하여 주어진 과제를 해결하고, 프로그램 만족도와 자기성찰 에세이를 작성하였다. 그 결과 프로그램 만족도에서, 학생들은 병원 내에 많은 직종과 역할이 있고, 보건의료 직종의 역할을 이해하게 되었다는 것을 가장 높게 평가하였다. 학생들이 작성한 성찰일지에 나타난 현장체험학습 경험에 대한 본질적 주제는 현실을 인식에서는 '체험이 주는 이상과 현실의 괴리'로 나타났으며, 존중과 협력에서는 '다른 직종의 전문성 인정과 존중', '팀이라는 인식 형성'이 나타났으며, 경험으로부터의 자기성찰에서는 '내면의 변화'가 나타났다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.157-172
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• 2016

The purpose of this thesis was to investigate the transitional aspects of the power shoulders with a comparative analysis of the patterns observed from the late 20th century to the present. The method of study was through review of papers as well as phenomenological approaches. Books, domestic and international journals, and dissertations were studied as part of the paper review. Phenomenological study was performed by analyzing the pictures from late 20th to present; and categorized by 10 year time span i. e., 1980-1990, and 2002-2012. Hundred representative fashion photos were selected, respectively. As a result, the power shoulder found in late 20 centuries was largely limited to horizontal and diagonal shape, addressed mainly to the jackets; while they were straight, and wide shouldered, with emphasis on masculine style. On the other hand, in early 21 century, the power shoulder was applied in various forms of straight, diagonal, circular and ornamental with objects, not only to the jackets, but also to feminine styles such as one-piece dress, vest, and blouse. This finding may be attributed to the fact that the modern people desire newer trends and women tend to show off their ability in transcending those of men. The findings of analysis of the transitional aspects of power shoulder in this thesis might contribute as basic resources for anticipating the trends that might be revived in the future.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.307-316
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 결혼이민여성의 지역사회 적응의 특성을 밝히고, 이를 토대로 결혼이민여성의 지역사회 적응 향상을 위한 실천적 함의를 도출하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 2010. 4월부터 5개월간 8명의 참여자를 대상으로 면접을 실시하였다. 연구방법은 현상학적 연구 중 Colaizzi방법론을 채택하였는데, 심층면접을 통하여 녹취한 진술을 텍스트화 한 후, 유의미한 진술내용을 코딩하여, 주제(themes), 주제묶음(theme cluster)으로 범주화하였다. 분석결과, '내적역량의 강화', '문화적응', '제한적 수혜자 되기', '인적네트워크 없음', '미래를 낙관할 수 없음' '지역사회 안착을 염원함', '한국을 떠날 수 있음'으로 총 7개의 주제묶음과 17개의 주제, 47개의 의미를 도출하였다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 지역사회에서 결혼이민여성의 적응력 향상을 위한 사회복지실천의 함의를 제시하였다.

• 인간행동과 음악연구
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.17-42
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 목회자 자녀에게 자기탐색을 목표로 하는 노래심리치료를 제공함으로써 이들이 자기를 탐색하는 경험을 심층적으로 살펴보는 데 그 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 목회자 자녀인 20대 여성 3명을 대상으로 E대학의 음악치료 클리닉에서 자기탐색을 목적으로 총 15회기의 노래심리치료를 제공하였다. 참여자들의 자기탐색 과정을 심도 있게 관찰하고 이해하기 위해 Colaizzi의 현상학적 방법을 사용하였다. 이에 본 연구에서는 164개의 의미있는 진술들이 선별되었고, 34개의 주제와 10개의 주제군, 3개의 범주가 도출 되었다. 이를 분석한 결과 첫째, 참여자들은 노래심리 치료 안에서 자기를 탐색하는 동안 주변 환경의 모습을 인식한 것을 발견하였다. 둘째, 자기탐색의 과정동안 주변 환경에 대한 감정 및 반응들을 발견하게 되었다. 셋째, 자기탐색의 과정을 통해 참여자들은 환경으로 인해 형성된 개인 내적 모습을 발견하게 되었다. 이를 토대로 본 연구의 결과는 목회자 자녀가 경험한 현상에 대한 구체적인 이해를 도우며, 목회자 자녀들의 자기탐색을 위한 음악치료 기법의 적용 및 개발 시 기초적인 자료로 활용될 수 있음을 기대해볼 수 있다.