• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase transform

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Enforcing minimum-phase conditions on an arbitrry one-dimensional signal and its application ot two-dimensional phase retrieval problem (임의의 1 차원 신호의 최소 위상 신호화와 2차원 위상복원문제에의 응용)

  • 김우식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.1
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 1997
  • The phase retrieval problem is concerned with the reconstruction of a signal or its fourier transform phase form the fourier transform magnitude of the signal. This problem does not have a unique solution, in general. If, however, the desired signal is minimum-phase, then it can be decided uniquely. This paper shows that we can make a minimum-phase signal by adding a delta function having a large value at the origin of an arbitrary one-dimensional signal, and a two-dimensional signal can be uniquely specified from its fourier transform magnitude if it is added by a delta function having a large value at the origin, and finally we can solve a two-dimensional phase retrieval problem by decomposing it into several ine-dimensional phase retrieval problems.

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PROPOSAL OF AMPLITUDE ONLY LOGARITHMIC RADON DESCRIPTER -A PERFORMANCE COMPARISON OF MATCHING SCORE-

  • Hasegawa, Makoto
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 2009
  • Amplitude-only logarithmic Radon transform (ALR transform) for pattern matching is proposed. This method provides robustness for object translation, scaling, and rotation. An ALR image is invariant even if objects are translated in a picture. For the object scaling and rotation, the ALR image is merely translated. The objects are identified using a phase-only matched filter to the ALR image. The ratio of size, the difference of rotation angle, and the position between the two objects are detected. Our pattern matching procedure is described, herein, and its simulation is executed. We compare matching scores with the Fourier-Mellin transform, and the general phase-only matched filter.

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Analysis of Decoupling Method in DQ Transform-based for Grid Connected Inverter

  • Windarko, Novie Ayub;Lee, Jin-Mok;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.924-925
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    • 2008
  • There are many types of grid-connected inverter controllers, PI controller based is the most popular methods. But, a common PI control is produced zero-steady state error and phase delay in sinusoidal reference. Synchronous reference frame or DQ transform based controller is capable for reducing both of zero-steady state error and phase delay is. But DQ transform based controller has cross-coupling component which difficult to analyze the system in single phase model. In this paper, to obtained single phase model of the system, DQ transform based controller is analyzed in two techniques. The first is by neglecting cross-coupling. The second is eliminated cross-coupling component by decoupling method. By these two techniques, single phase model is obtained. Then, the single phase model is analyzed to evaluate its performance in stability and frequency response, through Root Locus and Bode diagram, respectively. MATLAB and PSIM simulation is used to verify the analysis. Simulation result is shown; cross-coupling component has no significant influent to the controller.

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Development of a Target Tracker using Phase Correlation (Phase Correlation을 이용한 표적 추적기 개발)

  • Jin, Sang-Hun;Suk, Jung-Youp
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2004
  • This paper propose a target tracker using phase correlation. The tracker consist of a pre-processing module, a translation estimation module based on phase correlation, a fine motion estimation module applied when confidence rate could not fulfill a threshold value and a reference image update module. The fine motion estimation module measure the shift, rotation and scale of input image compared to reference using Fourier-Mellin transform. Proposed tracker was tested its accuracy and robustness using some real indoor and outdoor image sequences.

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Convergence Properties of an Iterative Algorithm for Phase Retrieval (위상복원을 위한 iterative 알고리즘의 수렴 특성)

  • Kim, Woo-Shik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2009
  • The phase retrieval problem is a problem of reconstructing a signal or the phase of Fourier transform of the signal from the magnitude of its Fourier transform. In this paper we address the problem of reconstructing an unknown signal from the magnitude of its Fourier transform and the magnitude of Fourier transform of another signal that is given by the addition of the desired signal. After we briefly mention the uniqueness conditions under which a signal can be uniquely specified from the given information and key equations of the iterative algorithm, we present mathematical background that the iterative algorithm converges to the desired signal, present an example that illustrates the performance of the reconstruction algorithm, and show its convergence property.

Application of Phase-shifting Method using fourier Transform to Measurement of In-plane Displacement by Speckle Interferometry

  • Kim, Myung-Soo;Baek, Tae-Hyun;Morimoto, Yoshiharu;Fujigaki, Motoharu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2005
  • Phase-shifting method using Fourier transform (PSM/FT) has been applied to measurement of in-plane displacement of a specimen. Thirty-two interference fringe patterns each of which has different phase of ${\pi}/16$ radian have been gathered from a specimen with in-plane displacement. Low-pass filtering by 2-D Fourier transform is used to suppress spatial noise of the fringe patterns. ${\alpha}-directional$ Fourier transform for PSM/FT is performed by use of the low-pass filtered 32 fringe patterns. Two kinds of specimens are used for experiment. One is a rectangular steel plate and the other one is a rectangular steel plate containing a circular hole at the center. In-plane displacement of each specimen is measured by PSM/FT, and calculated by finite element method (ANSYS) for comparison. The results are quite comparable, so that PSM/FT can be applied to measurement of in-plane displacement.

Design of phase-only diffractive pattern elements using a two-stage iterative Fourier transform algorithm (2단계 iterative Fourier transform 알고리즘을 이용한 위상형 회절무늬소자 설계)

  • 정필호;조두진
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2000
  • A two-stage iterative Fourier transform algorithm, based on hybrid input-output algorithm and new Pnoise algorithm, is used to design continuous and quantized phase-only diffractive pattern elements which produce arbitrary given intensity patterns via Fraunhofer diffraction. Numerical results for two $128\times128$ binary patterns and two grayscale patterns are compared with those of other algorithms. It is found that the algorithm yields better signal-to-noise ratio and even better uniformity with slightly lower diffraction efficiency than other algorithms. We investigated the dependence of performance on parameters used in the algorithm, size of noise region, and the number of phase levels for quantized elements. In the case of quantized phase elements, the size of noise region plays a greater role in determining the performance of the algorithm than given intensity pattern itself. tself.

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Hybrid Color and Grayscale Images Encryption Scheme Based on Quaternion Hartley Transform and Logistic Map in Gyrator Domain

  • Li, Jianzhong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.42-54
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    • 2016
  • A hybrid color and grayscale images encryption scheme based on the quaternion Hartley transform (QHT), the two-dimensional (2D) logistic map, the double random phase encoding (DRPE) in gyrator transform (GT) domain and the three-step phase-shifting interferometry (PSI) is presented. First, we propose a new color image processing tool termed as the quaternion Hartley transform, and we develop an efficient method to calculate the QHT of a quaternion matrix. In the presented encryption scheme, the original color and grayscale images are represented by quaternion algebra and processed holistically in a vector manner using QHT. To enhance the security level, a 2D logistic map-based scrambling technique is designed to permute the complex amplitude, which is formed by the components of the QHT-transformed original images. Subsequently, the scrambled data is encoded by the GT-based DRPE system. For the convenience of storage and transmission, the resulting encrypted signal is recorded as the real-valued interferograms using three-step PSI. The parameters of the scrambling method, the GT orders and the two random phase masks form the keys for decryption of the secret images. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme has high security level and certain robustness against data loss, noise disturbance and some attacks such as chosen plaintext attack.

Cover song search based on magnitude and phase of the 2D Fourier transform (이차원 퓨리에 변환의 크기와 위상을 이용한 커버곡 검색)

  • Seo, Jin Soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.518-524
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    • 2018
  • The cover song refers to live recordings or reproduced albums. This paper studies two-dimensional Fourier transform as a feature-dimension reduction method to search cover song fast. The two-dimensional Fourier transform is conducive in feature-dimension reduction for cover song search due to musical-key invariance. This paper extends the previous work, which only utilize the magnitude of the Fourier transform, by introducing an invariant from phase based on the assumption that adjacent frames have the same musical-key change. We compare the cover song retrieval accuracy of the Fourier-transform based methods over two datasets. The experimental results show that the addition of the invariant from phase improves the cover song retrieval accuracy over the previous magnitude-only method.

Color Image Coding Based on Shape-Adaptive All Phase Biorthogonal Transform

  • Wang, Xiaoyan;Wang, Chengyou;Zhou, Xiao;Yang, Zhiqiang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.114-127
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a color image coding algorithm based on shape-adaptive all phase biorthogonal transform (SA-APBT). This algorithm is implemented through four procedures: color space conversion, image segmentation, shape coding, and texture coding. Region-of-interest (ROI) and background area are obtained by image segmentation. Shape coding uses chain code. The texture coding of the ROI is prior to the background area. SA-APBT and uniform quantization are adopted in texture coding. Compared with the color image coding algorithm based on shape-adaptive discrete cosine transform (SA-DCT) at the same bit rates, experimental results on test color images reveal that the objective quality and subjective effects of the reconstructed images using the proposed algorithm are better, especially at low bit rates. Moreover, the complexity of the proposed algorithm is reduced because of uniform quantization.