• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase controlled rectifier

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A Study on the Reliability of DVR in a 3-Phase Phase-Controlled Rectifier

  • Kim, Woo-Hyun;Park, Chul-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the relationship between the response time of DVR (Dynamic Voltage Restorer) and the possible compensation range for voltage dips by the DVR system which protects the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier from said dips. As a result, the permissible range of voltage dip is presented in a 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier. When the DVR compensates for voltage dip, the range of voltage dip can be compensated according to the DVR's response time. Using the proposed method, DVR response time can be determined from the parameters of the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier and the possible compensatory range of voltage dip, while at the same time it is possible to use a control system having an appropriate speed. Therefore, the use of excessively fast equipment can be avoided, improving the stability of the overall system. The reliability of the DVR concerning the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier can be verified by simulation.

A study on the permissible range of voltage dips and the response time of DVR in 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier (3상 위상제어 정류기에서 DVR의 응답시간과 허용 가능한 순시저전압의 범위에 대한 연구)

  • 한무호;권우현;박철우
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2004
  • It is investigated that the relation between the response time of DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) and the possible compensation range of voltage dip by the DVR system which protects the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier from voltage dip. As a result, the permissible range of voltage dip is presented in the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier, and it is presented that the range of voltage dip which can be compensated according to the DVR s response time. when the DVR compensates voltage dip, Using the proposed method, the DVR s response time can be determined from the parameters of 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier and the possible compensation range of voltage dip, and it is possible to use the control system which have an appropriate speed. Therefore, the use of excessively fast device can be avoided, and the stability of the overall system is improved. Also the reliance of DVR about the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier can be verified.

Three-Phase Current Source Type ZVS-PWM Controlled PFC Rectifier with Single Active Auxiliary Resonant Snubber and Its Feasible Evaluations

  • Masayoshi Yamamoto;Shinji Sato;Tarek Ahmed;Eiji Hiraki;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Mutsuo Nakaoka
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.3
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a prototype of three-phase current source zero voltage soft-switching PWM controlled PFC rectifier with Single Active Auxiliary Resonant Commutated Snubber (ARCS) circuit topology. The proposed three-phase PFC rectifier with sinewave current shaping and unity power factor scheme can operate under a condition of Zero Voltage Soft Switching (ZVS) in the main three phase rectifier circuit and zero current soft switching (ZCS) in auxiliary snubber circuits. The operating principle and steady-state performances of the proposed three-phase current source soft-switching PWM controlled PFC rectifier controlled by the DSP control implementation are evaluated and discussed on the basis of the experimental results of this active rectifier setup.

A Novel Estimation Method of Grid Inductance for the Commutation Compensation Control of the Phase Controlled Rectifier (위상제어 정류기의 전류구간(Commutation) 보상 제어를 위한 새로운 계통 인덕턴스의 추정 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Song, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2017
  • The phase controlled rectifier using thyristor is suitable for the high capacity and low-cost system. However, the rectifier output voltage drop is influenced by the grid inductance effect. Supposing the commutation area voltage and current are analyzed, the grid inductance can be estimated using the proposed algorithm. This paper presents the grid inductance estimation method for improved commutation compensation control of the phase controlled rectifier, and the proposed control algorithm effectiveness is verified by simulation.

Digitalization of the phase Control Circuit of a three-phase Controlled Rectifier (삼상제어력유기 입상 제어회로의 디지털화)

  • 박민호;정승기;김기택
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 1987
  • A complete design of a new digital control circuit for a three-phase controlled rectifier is presented. The circuit consists of a gating signal generating ROM, down counter and adder. Proposed scheme is simple and quite adequate to the microprocessor-based digitally controlled systems. The basic principle and operation characteristics of the circuit are described and experimental-results show good dynamic performance. Synchronization problem with noisy reference is also discussed. The basic phylosophy developed can be extended to the other phase control system, e.g., cycloconverters, ac voltoge controllers, etc.

Response Time Optimization of DVR for 3-Phase Phase-Controlled Rectifier (3상 위상제어 정류기를 위한 DVR의 반응시간 최적화)

  • Park, Chul-Woo;Joung, Sookyoung;Ryu, Jee-Youl;Lee, Dae-Seup
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present optimization technique for the response time of DVR (Dynamic Voltage Restorer) and the possible compensation range of voltage dip by the DVR system. To protect 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier from voltage dip, DVR system needs to have optimum response time as an important design factor. Although the fast response time of DVR ensures wider range of voltage dip, DVR controller has so high cost and poor stability. This paper proposes DVR system with optimum response time required for certain intensity of voltage dips and good stability to support possible compensation range of voltage dip. Proposed technique showed optimum response time and good stability for overall system. We believe that proposed technique is reliable and useful in DVR design.

Phase Shift Controlled GM ZVS-MRC with Synchronous Rectifier (동기 정류기를 이용한 위상 변위 제어 클램프 모드 포워드 다중 공진형 컨버터)

  • Song, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Chang-Sun;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2016-2019
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    • 1997
  • To solve the low efficiency problem of low-voltage power supplies, it has been studied to replace the schottky barrier diode with the MOSFET synchronous rectifier. In this paper, Phase Shift-Controlled Clamp Mode Zero Voltage Switching-Multi Resonant Converter with Synchronous Rectifier (PSC CM ZVS-MRC with SR) is presented to achieve high efficiency in low-voltage power supplies. The characteristics analysis of synchronous rectifier is established by using the MOSFET equivalent circuit and efficiency comparison is established between the Synchronous Rectifier and the schottky barrier diode. To verify the validity of the analysis, 33W(3.3V, 10A) PSC CM ZVS-MRC with self-driven synchronous rectifier at switching frequency of 1MHz is designed and tested. And it is confirmed that the experimental results are well consistent with the theoretical results. The maximum efficiency of the converter is 83.4% at full load, which is 3.3% higher than conventional schottky diode rectification.

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High precision Gating Algorithm for Predictive Current Control of Phase Controlled Rectifier (위상제어 정류기의 예측전류제어를 위한 새로운 고정밀 게이팅 알고리즘)

  • 정세종;송승호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2004
  • In phase controlled rectifier, it's been known that a fast response is achieved by predictive current control without any overshoot. The frequent sampling period is essential to improve the firing accuracy in conventional predict current control. However, improving the firing accuracy if difficult to reduce the period of sampling efficiently because current sampling and predictive current control is carried out in every period and the ON-OFF current control is performed by comparing two different one. To improve the firing accuracy at the predictive current control, the calculated firing angle is loaded into the high-accuracy hardware timer. So the calculation of exact crossing point between the predictive and actual current is the most important. In this paper, the flow chart for proposed firing angle calculation algorithm is obtained for the fastest current control performance in transient state. The performance of proposed algorithm is verified through simulations and experiments.

A Power Circuit Improvement of the Hybrid System Using Phase Controlled Rectifier and PWM Converter for Magnet Load Power Supply (자석-부하 전원장치를 위한 위상제어 정류기와 PWM 컨버터를 사용한 복합구조 시스템의 전력회로 개선)

  • Kang, Min-Gu;Shon, Jin-Geun;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2008
  • Thyristor rectifiers are still the preferred choice for large magnet power supplies. However, large harmonic voltages, resulting in large current ripple, and slow dynamic response are major drawbacks of these converters. Joos presented a topology and a control technique for a hybrid large-power high-precision magnet power supply in 1996. The system consists of a phase controlled rectifier (PCR) connected in series with a high-frequency PWM converter. This paper improves the power circuit of the PWM converter using interphase transformer. Simulation result proves effect of the proposed system.

Voltage control of three phase rectifier with current-controlled voltage type converter

  • Woo, Myeong-Ho;Jeong, Seung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with voltage control method of PWM rectifier using current-controlled voltage type converter. A linearized model of the current-controlled rectifier is derived, which is used to examine the effect of controller gains to its dynamic responses. Through the simulation, it is shown that the proposed model is generally valid, which is confirmed by experimental results.

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