• 제목/요약/키워드: Phase Linearity

검색결과 428건 처리시간 0.023초

전압변성기 비교 측정 장치의 비오차 및 위상각 오차의 직선성 평가기술 (Evaluation Technique of Linearity of Ratio Error and Phase Angle Error of Voltage Transformer Comparison Measurement Equipment)

  • 정재갑;박영태;권성원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권9호
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    • pp.470-474
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    • 2004
  • Both ratio error and phase angle error in voltage transformer(VT) depend on values of burden of VT used. A method of evaluation for linearity of ratio error and phase angle error in VT measurement equipment have been developed using the standard resistance burdens, with negligible AC-DC resistance difference less than $10^-6$. These burden consists of five standard resistors, with nominal resistance of 100 $\Omega$, 1 k$\Omega$, 10 k$\Omega$, 100 k$\Omega$, and 1 M$\Omega$. The developed method has been applied in VT measurement equipment of industry and the validity of the developed method has been verified by showing the consistency of the result of linearity obtained using VT with wide ratio error.

전기용량 부담을 이용한 전압변성기 비교 측정 시스템의 비오차 및 위상각 오차의 직선성 평가기술 (Evaluation Technique of Linearity of Ratio Error and Phase Angle Error of Voltage Transformer Comparison Measurement System Using Capacitor Burden)

  • 정재갑;김한준;권성원;김명수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 2005
  • Voltage transformer(VT) comparison measurement system is usually used for measurements of ratio error and phase angle error of VT made in industry. Both ratio error and phase angle error in VT are critically influenced by values of burden of VT used. External burden effects on both ratio error and phase angle error in VT are theoretically calculated. From the theoretical calculation, a method of evaluation for linearity of ratio error and phase angle error in VT measurement system have been developed using the standard capacitive burdens, with negligible dissipation factor less than 10$^{-4}$. These burden consists of five standard capacitors, with nominal capacitance of 1.1 $\mu$F, 1 $\mu$F, 0.1 $\mu$F, 0.01 $\mu$F, 0.001 $\mu$F. The developed method has been applied in VT measurement system of industry, showing in good consistency and linearity within 0.001 $\%$ between theoretical and measured values.

전류변성기 비교 측정 장치의 비오차 및 위상각 오차의 직선성 현장 평가기술 (On-Site Evaluation Technique of Linearity for Ratio Error and Phase Angle Error of Current Transformer Comparison Measurement Equipment)

  • 정재갑;권성원;이상화;강전홍;김명수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2006
  • A method for evaluation of the linearity of both the ratio error and phase angle error in the current transformer(CT) comparison measurement equipment has been developed by employing the standard resistors with negligible AC-DC resistance difference less than $10^{-5}$. The non-reactive standard resistors for the linearity check of the system are used as the external burden connected with the secondary of CT under test. These burdens consist of nine standard resistors, with the nominal resistance of $0.01{\Omega},\;0.1{\Omega},\;0.2{\Omega},\;0.4{\Omega},\;0.6{\Omega},\;1{\Omega},\;2{\Omega},\;4{\Omega}$, and $10{\Omega}$. For linearity check, the developed method has been applied in the CT comparison measurement equipment belonging to the industry.

두 주파수 위상변조 및 게이트를 이용한 폐회로 광섬유 자이로스코프 (Closed-loop fiber optic gyroscope using gated two-harmonic phase modulation)

  • 오문수;정만호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.528-532
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    • 1987
  • Closed-loop fiber-optic gyroscope with linear scale factor for a wide dynamic range is demonstrated using a gating process and two-harmonic phase modulation, of which the second harmonic is obtained by a frequency doubler. Also the effects of the second harmonic and duty cycle of gating signal on the linearity of scale factor are estimated theoretically and compared with the measured data. The experimental results show the best linearity of scale factor is about 0.5% within the rotation rate 90.deg./sec. The closed-loop fiber-optic gyroscope with gated two-harmonic phase modulation can be used in the application demanding less sensitive performance and modest scale factor linearity.

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위상조절 왜곡기발생기를 가진 아날로그 전치왜곡기를 이용한 Doherty Amplifier의 선형성 개선 (Linearity Improvement of Doherty Amplifier Using Analog Predistorter with Phase-Controlled Error Generator)

  • 이용섭;정윤하
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2006
  • This paper represents a Doherty amplifier with analog predistorter to improve the linearity of the Doherty amplifier while preserving the high efficiency. A $3^{rd}$-order predistorter cancels $5^{th}$-order intermodulation (IM5) as well as $3^{rd}$-order intermodulation (IM3) components by their same phase difference in the predistorter and Doherty amplifier. This is accomplished by independently controlling their phase by using the phase-controlled error generator in the predistorter. For experimental verification, a $3^{rd}$-order predistorter has been implemented and tested in a 180-W Doherty amplifier at the wide-band code division multiple access (WCDMA) band. The measured results show good performance with the predistortion Doherty amplifier.

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지연 셀의 부하 저항 선형성을 개선한 차동 링 발진기 (Improvement of Linearity in Delay Cell Loads for Differential Ring Oscillator)

  • 민병훈;정항근
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 차동 링 발진기의 위상 잡음 특성을 향상시키기 위해 선형성을 개선한 차동 지연 셀을 소개한다. 기존의 가변 부하 저항을 사용한 차동 링 발진기는 넓은 주파수 튜닝 영역을 갖는 대신 가변 부하저항으로 사용한 MOSFET 소자의 비선형성으로 인해 위상 잡음 특성이 좋지 않았다. 이러한 문제점을 극복하기 위해, 가변 부하 저항의 선형성을 개선한 새로운 차동 지연 셀을 제안하였다. 제안한 지연 셀의 가변 부하 저항은 기존의 가변 부하 저항 보다 30%이상 선형성을 개선하였음을 확인하였다. 위상 잡음 특성을 비교하기 위해, Ali Hajimiri가 제안한 링 발진기의 위상 잡음 모델을 사용하였다. 제안한 지연 셀로 차동 링 발진기를 구성하여 위상 잡음 특성을 구한 결과, 같은 발진 주파수와 같은 전력소모에서 기존의 링 발진기보다 2∼3㏈c/㎐ 이상의 위상 잡음 특성이 향상된 결과를 얻게 되었다.

IIPS를위한 광선 제어용n-위상 OPTO-ULSI 프로세서의 디자인 (A Design of Beam Steeringn-phase OPTO-ULSI Processor for IIPS)

  • Lee, Chang-Ki;Im, Hyung-Kyu
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 다기능의 광 네트워크에 있어서 256 위상 Opto-ULSI 프로세서를 구현하는 최적위상 디자인을 제안한다. 이미 구성된 8 위상 프로세서에 대한 디자인의 실험 특성을 바탕으로 하여 본 연구에서 액정의 비선형성을 보정하며 최적의 위상을 찾아 대용량의 Opto-ULSI 프로세서를 구현할 수 있다. 이 연구는 최적의 위상 특성을 조사하고 액정의 비선형성 보정방법에 대한 개발을 통해 초기의 8 위상 Opto-ULSI 프로세서 개발을 중심으로 통합된 지능형 포토닉스 시스템 (IIPS)을 위한 광선제어 Opto-ULSI (BS) 프로세서 (OUP) 구현을 목표로 한다.

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IIPS를 위한 빔 조향 n위상 광 ULSI 프로세서 디자인 (Design of Beam Steering n-phase OPTO-ULSI Processor for IIPS)

  • 이창기;임형규
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 다중기능 광 네트워크에 있어서 256위상 광 ULSI 프로세서를 구현하기 위한 최적위상 도출에 관해 연구한다. 이미 구성된 8위상 프로세서를 실험 및 평가를 위한 기반으로 사용한다. 이 연구에서는 액정의 비선형성을 상쇄시킬 수 있는 최적의 위상을 찾아내어 보다 큰 규모의 광 ULSI 프로세서 구현이 가능하게 한다. 이는 집적화된 지능형 광자유도 시스템(IIPS)에 사용되는 빔 조종 8위상 광 ULSI 프로세서에 기초하여 구현 된다.

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정류방식에 따른 진단용 X-선 장치의 출력비교 (A Comparative Study on Output of Four Type Diagnostic X-ray Equipments)

  • 김정민
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 1997
  • There are 4 types of equipment in diagnostic radiography. These are single phase, three phase, inverter type and condenser type X-ray generators. It is very confusing to make an adequate exposure factor and to know the usage of different type of X-ray generators. In this experiment, I explored a comparative study of outputs in 4 different type of X-ray units. I expect that this experiment could be helpful for manufacturer to make both the X-ray equipment better, In terms of Ideal exposure factors, thereby reducing the patient dose. Experimental results are as follow : 1) X-ray output The ratio of X-ray output of single, three phase and inverter type of X-ray generator was 1 : 1.6 : 2 without absorber and 1 : 2 : 2.6 with 20 mm aluminium absorber. 2) Beam quality The X-ray beam quality of single phase generator was proved to be softer than three phase and inverter type of generators by 0.4 mmAL and 0.55 mmAl HVL respectively. 3) Reproducibility Linearity of X-ray output Retroducibility of X-ray output met the regulation below CV 0.05 and linearity also met the regulation below 0.1 in 4 types of diagnostic X-ray generators. 4) The comparison of incident dose Three phase X-ray generator was 20% higher than two other X-ray generators in radiation dose to make same film density.

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넓은 범위의 비오차를 갖는 전압변성기를 이용한 계기용 변성기 비교 측정 장치의 비오차 직선성 평가기술 (Evaluation Technique for Linearity of Ratio Error of Instrument Transformer Comparator Using Voltage Transformer with Wide Range of Error Ratios)

  • 정재갑;권성원;김한준;박영태;김명수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2005
  • Linearity of ratio error of instrument transformer comparator has been tested using wide ratio error voltage transformer(VT) with the ratio errors in the range of -3 % to 3 %. The technique is the method for evaluation of the linearity for instrument transformer comparator by comparing both the theoretical and experimental values in wide ratio error VT. The developed method has been successfully applied for calibration and correction in instrument transformer comparator belonging to industry.