• Title/Summary/Keyword: Petri Net

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Performance Analysis of Distributed system by Extended Time Petri Nets (확장된 타임 페트리 네트에 의한 분산 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 송영재;이부영;이대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 1989
  • In this Paper prestnting an extended timed Petri net model which Can be used for the performance analysis of Distributed System. An analysis methodology based on a reachiabilitylike approach is prestented efficiency to find out the behaviour of these nets in terms of performance. And the proposed extended timed prtri net models are simulated to show practicability of the accuracy of the extended model in representing system specification.

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Signalling Protocol Validation of Internet-ISDN Interworking Gateway for Voice Telephony (음성 전화를 위한 Internet-ISDN 연동 게이트웨이 신호 프로토콜 검증)

  • Yu, Sang-Sin
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.2740-2751
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    • 1999
  • Critical to more widespread use of Internet telephony are the smooth interoperability with the existing telephone network and the improved quality of voice connections. Of these requirements, this interoperability comes through the use of Internet Telephony Gateway's which perform protocol translation between an IP network and the Public Switched Telephone Network. In this paper, we have focused on the necessity and possibility of interoperability, and furthermore derives the necessary requirements for interoperability between IP networks and PSTN. For this purpose, we have analyzed the signaling protocols for gateway system. Then, we have modelled the inter-working part using the Petri-Net model. Through reachability trees of the Petri-Net model, we have confirmed that interoperability is possible, and that characteristics of deadlock, liveness, and boundness are satisfied.

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The MAPN Modeling for the distributed Data Allocation based on Multiple Aspects (다중 측면 기반의 분산 데이터 할당을 위한 MAPN 모델링)

  • Park, Seong-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.745-755
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    • 2000
  • In designing distributed databases, DAP(Data Allocation Problem) is one of the key design issues. Because, however, most of previous researches on DAP have considered only cost aspect, they cannot increase the performance and availability and they are not proper to the system requiring high-availability or real-time processing. Therefore, we need a more formal data allocation model considering multiple aspects. In this paper, we propose the MAPN (Multiple Aspects Petri Net) modeling method for the distributed transaction modeling. The MAPN model, an extended classical petri net, is proposed for the formal modeling considering multiple aspects (cost, performance and availability) concurrently. We demonstrate that we can compose the valid DAP evaluation model considering not only cost but also performance and availability concurrently by using the MAPN structure and MAPN graph.

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Computerization and Application of the Korean Standard Pronunciation Rules (한국어 표준발음법의 전산화 및 응용)

  • 이계영;임재걸
    • Language and Information
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.81-101
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces a computerized version of the Korean Standard Pronunciation Rules that can be used in speech engineering systems such as Korean speech synthesis and recognition systems. For this purpose, we build Petri net models for each item of the Standard Pronunciation Rules, and then integrate them into the sound conversion table. The reversion of the Korean Standard Pronunciation Rules regulates the way of matching sounds into grammatically correct written characters. This paper presents not only the sound conversion table but also the character conversion table obtained by reversely converting the sound conversion table. Malting use of these tables, we have implemented a Korean character into a sound system and a Korean sound into the character conversion system, and tested them with various data sets reflecting all the items of the Standard Pronunciation Rules to verify the soundness and completeness of our tables. The test results show that the tables improve the process speed in addition to the soundness and completeness.

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A Vehicular Authentication Security Mechanism Modeling using Petri Net (Petri Net을 이용한 차량 인증 보안 메커니즘 모델링)

  • Song, Yu-Jin;Lee, Jong-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2014
  • 차량 애드혹 네트워크(VANET : Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network) 환경에서 차량들은 네트워크 인프라를 바탕으로 한 통신들을 통하여 서로의 안전이나 편리성을 도모하고자 많은 관심을 가지고 지금까지 연구되어 왔으며 앞으로도 활발히 연구될 것이다. 그러나 안전성이나 편리성을 도모하고자 연구되어왔던 여러 부분들이 보안문제에 직면하면서 새로운 국면으로 접어들고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 차량 애드혹 네트워크에서 차량 간 통신을 효율적이고 안전하게 전송하기 위해 우선되어야 하는 차량의 인증을 위한 보안 메커니즘을 제안하고 이를 패트리넷 모델링 기법을 통해 검증하고자 한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 차량 인증 보안 메커니즘(VASM : Vehicular Authentication Security Mechanism)은 차량 인증 기능과 함께 패트리넷으로 모델링 함으로써 차량들의 많은 변화로 복잡할 수밖에 없는 VANET에서의 보안요구들을 정의하여 수행하는데 유연하게 대처할 수 있다.

Liveness and Conjecture in Petri Nets

  • Weiming, L-U;Cheonhee, Y-I
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.649-652
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    • 2000
  • Beyond free choice net system this paper presents some liveness knowledge in asymmetric net system including necessary and sufficient condition for an asymmetric net system being live and having liveness monotonicity, and an algorithm, polynomial time complexity, for such deciding. Also two conjectures about system livenss are in the contribution.

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Reliability Analysis of Dual-Channel CAN bus for Submarine Combat System (잠수함 전투체계를 위한 이중채널 CAN 버스의 신뢰도 분석)

  • Song, Moogeun;Kim, Eunro;Lee, Dongik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.12
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    • pp.1170-1178
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    • 2013
  • Thanks to various benefits, low-cost real-time communication networks so called fieldbus have been widely used in many industrial applications including military systems, such as aircrafts, submarines, and robots. This paper presents a reliability analysis of dual-channel CAN(Controller Area Network) fieldbus which is used for controlling various equipment of submarine combat system. A submarine combat system playing a critical role to the success of missions and survivability consists of various devices including sensors/actuators and computers. Since a communication network for submarine combat system must satisfy an extremely high level of reliability, a dual channel technique is commonly adopted. In this paper, a Petri Net based reliability model for dual-channel CAN is discussed. A reliability model called generalized stochastic Petri Nets (GSPN) is built by utilizing the information on physical faults with CAN. The effectiveness of the proposed model is analyzed in terms of unreliability with respect to failure rate and repair rate.

Specification and Analysis of System Properties by using Petri nets (페트리 네트를 이용한 시스템 속성의 명세 및 분석)

  • Lee, Woo-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.1
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2004
  • Software system modeling has a goal for finding and solving system's problems by describing and analyzing system model in formal notations. Petri nets, as graphical formalism, have been used in describing and analyzing the software systems such as parallel systems, real-time system, and protocols. In the analysis of Petri nets, general system properties such as deadlock and liveness are analyzed by the reachability analysis. On the other side, specific properties such as functional requirements and constraints are checked by model-checking. However, since these analysis methods are based on enumeration of ail possible states, there nay be state explosion problem, which means that system states exponentially increase as the size of system is larger. In this paper, we propose a new method for mechanically checking system properties with avoiding state explosion problem. At first, system properties are described in property nets then the system model and the property net are composed and analyzed. In the compositional analysis, system parts irrelevant to the specific property are reduced to minimize the analysis domain of the system. And it is possible to mechanically check whether a specific property is satisfied or not.

The Study on the Deadlock Avoidance using the DAPN and the Adjacency Matrix (DAPN과 인접행렬을 이용한 교착상태 회피에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Yu-Jin;Lee, Jong-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • The Flexible Management System (FMS) consists of parallel and concurrent machines, pieces of equipment, and carrying systems classified as buffers, tools, and routers, respectively. The concurrent flow of multiple productions in a system is competed with one another for resources and this resulting competition can cause a deadlock in FMS. Since a deadlock is a condition in which the excessive demand for the resources being used by others causes activities to stop, it is very important to detect and prevent a deadlock. Herein a new algorithm has been studied in order to detect and prevent deadlocks, after defining a relationship between the general places and resource share places in Petri nets like as DAPN: Deadlock Avoidance Petri Net. For presenting the results, the suggested algorithms were also adapted to the models that demonstrated FMS features.

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