• Title/Summary/Keyword: Permanent Magnet Type Stepping Motor

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A Study on the Detent Torque Reduction of Claw Pole Permanent Magnet Type Motor

  • Jung, Dae-Sung;Lee, Ju;Lee, Sang-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2013
  • This paper has done a three-dimensional FEM analysis of the PM claw pole stepping motor. As magnetization happens in the z-axis, which does not have a constant value, three-dimensional FEM analysis is necessary for characteristic analysis of PM claw pole stepping motors. Because it is a type of permanent magnet motor, the PM claw pole stepping motor naturally has a detent torque. This torque is known to show negative effects on motor performance. To improve motor performance, reducing the detent torque is very important during the motor design. This paper applied DOE for optimization of stator pole design of the motor. Also, we compared motor performance by applying a different type of rotor shape, dividing the permanent magnet. To verify the simulation results, an experiment was done.

A Speed Control of Stepping Motor Using a Self-Tuning Regulator

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Sei-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a self-tuning regulator for a speed control of a permanent magnet type stepping motor is proposed. The self-tuning theory provides a nonlinear modeling of a stepping motor drive system and can provide the controller with information regarding the reference variation and parameter variation of the stepping motor through the on-line estimation. The proposed self-tuning regulator organize the positive feedback loop and IP(Integral-Proportional) type. Therefore, the proposed self-tuning regulator has a robust control capabilities during dynamic operation. The availability of the proposed controller is verified through experimental results.

3-Dimensional Analysis of Permanent Magnet Stepping Motor With Claw Poles (전자정보기기 구동용 영구자석형 스테핑 모터의 3차원 해석)

  • An, Ji-Hyun;Park, Seung-Chan;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Jung, In-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2004
  • Stepping motors are widely used for various electric instruments. In case of analysing claw pole PM slopping motor 3-dimensional analysis is necessary for accurate field calculation. This paper presents static torque characteristics of a permanent magnet type stepping motor with claw poles using three-dimensional finite element analysis.

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Transient Response Characteristics Analysis of Permanent Magnet Type Stepping Motor with Claw Poles (Claw-Pole을 갖는 PM형 스테핑 모터의 과도응답 특성 해석)

  • Ahn, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Seung-Chan;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Jung, In-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1264-1266
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzes static and transient response characteristics of a permanent magnet type stepping motor with claw poles using three-dimensional finite element method. The outer diameter of the stepping motor to be analyzed is approximately 6 mm. In this paper we analyzes only 2 poles of the stepping motor, which has 10 magnetic poles made up of NdFeB material, using periodic boundary condition. We clarify transient response and static torque charateristics using Maxwell 3D and Matlab Simulink.

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A Study of the Miniaturization of the PM type Stepping Motor (Claw-pole을 갖는 PM형 스테핑 모터의 소형화에 관한 연구)

  • Rhyu Se-hyun;Jung In-soung;Sung Ha-kyung;Kwon Byung-il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.929-931
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    • 2004
  • Recently, there are growing demands for permanent magnet(PM) type stepping motor that greater mechanical output, smaller size. Especially, the PM type stepping motor with claw-poles is preferred solution for many small electronics position determination devices since it is small in size, low cost. But, the design of the PM type stepping motor with claw-poles is very difficult because it has a magnetic 3-D shape. This paper deals with a study of the miniaturization of the PM type stepping motor with claw-poles. We investigate the characteristic of the actual model using the equivalent magnetic circuit method and 3-D FE analysis.

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Development of the Micro PM type Stepping Motor with Newly Structure (새로운 구조를 갖는 마이크로 PM형 스테핑 모터 개발)

  • Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Il;Jung, In-Soung;Sung, Ha-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1261-1263
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    • 2005
  • The micro permanent magnet(PM) type stewing motor preferred solution for many small electronics position determination devices since it is small in size. Thus, there are growing demands for PM type stepping motor that greater mechanical output, smaller size. But, the design of the it, having high performance and small size is very difficult because of its complex mechanical structure. This paper deals with a development of the newly structured micro PM type stepping motor with claw-poles. We introduced the small-sized PM type stepping motor that has new structure and analyzed the magnetic characteristic of it versus general type model using 3-D finite element analysis(FEA).

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Characteristics Analysis of PM Type Stepping Motor for Idle Air Valve (Idle Air Valve용 PM형 Stepping Motor의 특성해석)

  • Kim, G.T.;Lee, J.G.;Kim, D.H.;Shin, H.K.;Moon, J.S.;Kim, T.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 1994
  • The permanent magnet type stepping motor is used widly for various devices, such as FA and OA machine. Characteristics of the stepping motor is analyzed using permeance method. Static, dynamic and I step response characteristics of PM type stepping motor for idle air valve is discussed.

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A Study of the Micro Stepping Motor Structure for Torque Improvement (토크 향상을 위한 마이크로 스테핑 모터의 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Il;Jung, In-Soung;Sung, Ha-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the PM type stepping motor preferred solution for many small electronics position determination devices since it is small in size. Thus, there are glowing demands for permanent magnet(PM) type stepping motor that greater mechanical output, smaller size. This paper deals with a study of the miniaturization of the PM type stepping motor with claw-poles. We introduced the small-sized PM type stopping motor that has new structure and analyzed the magnetic characteristic of it versus general type model using 3-D finite element analysis(FEA).

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Manufacturing Prototype and Characteristics Analysis of HB Type Linear Stepping Motor with Longitudinal Flux Machine (자속종방향 HB형 선형 스텝핑 전동기의 시작기 제작 및 특성해석)

  • 원규식;김동희;이상호;오홍석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, the necessity of linear position control motors have been increased in the various fields of the automatic control system. In the recently, the position control motor have disadvantaged in the efficiency and economical view since it require a conversion equipments such as belt and gear in order to convert rotary to linear motion. On the contrary, the hybrid linear stepping motor(HLSM) of linear motion digital actuator has a direct drive method that do not need mechanical conversion equipments. Therefore, the HLSM is better advantaged in the efficiency and economical view than a rotary stepping motor. In this paper, we have designed an optimum tooth shape and a permanent magnet value between the mover teeth by the 2D finite element method(FEM) to develop the HLSM with longitudinal flux machine(LFM) type, and calculated the thrust force and normal force. And we have manufactured the prototype of it. and have experimented the thrust force and the dynamic thrust characteristics of it.

Yoke Shape Design of Claw-Poles Stepping Motor Using Modified Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Method Including Magnetic Saturation Effect and Leakage Flux (자기 포화와 누설자속이 고려된 자기등가회로법을 이용한 클로우 폴 스테핑 모터의 요크 형상 설계)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Cho, Su-Yeon;Bae, Jae-Nam;Son, Byoung-Ook;Park, Kyoung-Jin;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1942-1946
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a shape design process of Claw-Poles Stepping Motor(CPSM) using Modified Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Method(MMEC). Because this motor is adopted on low power devices, the motor size is a very small type. But it have a very strong permanent magnet. So magnetic saturation effect happens on yoke teeth of CPSM. Also this magnetic saturation effect causes more leakage flux component between yoke tooth have another pole. In this motor type, it is essential to design a shape of yoke teeth for avoiding the magnetic saturation effect and the leakage flux. In this paper, MMEC including the magnetic saturation effect and the leakage flux component was used for design process. Comparing with data calculated by using the MMEC and results analyzed by 3-D FEM, it could be stated that the design process with MMEC was reasonable. Finally, the model has the optimized shape of yoke teeth was compared with a conventional model for no-load Back EMF and torque at steady-state operation.