• 제목/요약/키워드: Peripheral T-cell lymphoma

검색결과 30건 처리시간 0.021초

하비갑개에 발생한 말초성 T세포 림프종 2례 (Two Cases of Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma Arising in Inferior Turbinate)

  • 김보형;강성호;임대준;조영찬
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2001
  • Peripheral T-cell lymphoma, which characterized by progressive ulceration and necrosis of the upper aerodigestive tract or midline facial structures, is rare disease in the otolaryngologic field. We recently experienced a case, revealed histopathologically peripheral T-cell lymphoma, involving inferior turbinate without any evidence of involving other organs. In this paper, we report two cases of peripheral T-cell lymphoma who was treated chemotherapy and concurrent radiation therapy.

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림프유상피형 말초 T세포 림프종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 결핵성 림프절염과 감별이 어려웠던 1예 - (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Peripheral T Cell Lymphoma, Lymphoepithelioid Cell Type - Report of A Case Mimicking Tuberculous Lymphadenitis -)

  • 박호성;홍종명;정명자;문우성
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 1999
  • The diagnosis of peripheral T cell lymphoma is difficult due to the varying size and shape of the neoplastic lymphoid cells and the frequent admixture of nonneoplastic mature lymphyocytes, histiocytes, eosinophils, and plasma cells. We report a case of peripheral T cell lymphoma, lymphoepithelioid ceil type, which was difficult to differentiate from tuberculous lymphadenitis due to the aggregates of epithelioid histlocytes mimicking granuloma and the past history of pulmonary tuberculosis. Fine needle aspiration cytology of the inguinal lymph node in a 63-year-old male was characterized by hypercellular aspirates composed of a mixture of small and intermediate-size lymphoid cells and large lymphoid cells with background of confluent epithelioid histiocytes. The neoplastic lymphocytes demonstrated significant nuclear irregularity with protrusion and indentations of the nuclear membrane, prominent nucleoli, and frequent mitotic figures. The diagnosis of peripheral T cell lymphoma was confirmed by histological and immunohistochemical studios.

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Application of Immunophenotyping and Heteroduplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (hPARR) for Diagnosis of Canine Lymphomas

  • Sirivisoot, Sirintra;Techangamsuwan, Somporn;Tangkawattana, Sirikachorn;Rungsipipat, Anudep
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.2909-2916
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    • 2016
  • Background: Canine malignant lymphoma is classified into B- or T-cell origin, as in the human case. Due to differences in prognosis, a suitable method needs to be developed for lineage identification. Aims: To determine the accuracy of immunophenotypic and molecular information between three methods: immunocytochemistry (ICC), immunohistochemistry (IHC) and heteroduplex polymerase chain reaction for antigen receptor rearrangements (hPARR) in spontaneous canine lymphomas. Materials and Methods: Peripheral blood, fine needle aspiration and tissue biopsies from enlarged peripheral lymph nodes prior to treatment of 28 multicentric lymphoma patients were collected. Cytopathology and histopathology were examined and classified using the updated Kiel and WHO classifications, respectively. Anti-Pax5 and anti-CD3 antibodies as B- and T-cell markers were applied for immunophenotyping by ICC and IHC. Neoplastic lymphocytes from lymph node and white blood cell pellets from peripheral blood were evaluated by hPARR. Results: In this study, low grade B-cell lymphoma accounted for 25% (7/28), high grade B-cell lymphoma for 64.3% (18/28) and high grade T-cell lymphoma for 10.7% (3/28). According to the WHO classification, 50% of all cases were classified as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. In addition, ICC showed concordant results with IHC; all B-cell lymphomas showed Pax5+/CD3, and all T-cell lymphomas exhibited Pax5-/CD3+. In contrast to hPARR, 12 B-cell lymphomas featured the IgH gene; seven presented the $TCR{\gamma}$ gene; five cases showed both IgH and $TCR{\gamma}$ genes, and one case were indeterminate. Three T-cell lymphomas showed the $TCR{\gamma}$ gene. The percentage agreement between hPARR and ICC/IHC was 60%. Conclusions: Immunophenotyping should not rely on a single method. ICC or IHC with hPARR should be used concurrently for immunophenotypic diagnosis in canine lymphomas.

오수유부자이중탕(吳茱萸附子理中湯) 및 거풍산(祛風散)으로 발열, 통증, 전신활동도, 두통 호전을 보인 소음인 말초성 T세포 림프종 환자 1례 (A Case Study of Soeumin with Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma who Showed Symptomatic Improvement including Fever, Myalgia, Performance Status, and Headache after Treated with Osuyubujaijung-tang and Geopoong-san)

  • 최성헌;송안나;안지혜;김은희;박소정;김경석;이수경
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to report the improvement of fever, myalgia, performance status, and headache after treatment with Osuyubujaijung-tang and Geopoong-san in a Soeumin with Peripheral T-cell lymphoma. Methods : We retrospectively reviewed the medical records, medical laboratory and image scans of 80-year-old male patient diagnosed as peripheral T-cell lymphoma. He couldn't conduct any conventional chemotherapy due to poor performance status, ECOG 4. Results : The symptoms of myalgia, poor performance status, and neck pain improved, and fever was reduced with Osuyubujaijung-tang. Headache was subsided with Geopoong-san. Conclusions : A patient with peripheral T-cell lymphoma suffering from fever, myalgia, poor performance status, neck pain and headache showed the improvement of symptoms with treatment of Osuyubujaijung-tang and Geopoong-san. After 4 months treatment, the patient could conduct self care, physical activity and social affairs.

폐에 발생한 말초 T 세포 림프종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1예 보고 - (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Peripheral T Cell Lymphoma of the Lung - A Case Report -)

  • 신옥란;이연수;강창석;김병기;심상인;정은선
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 1999
  • Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the lung is rare among extranodal lymphomas. The most common form is low grade B-cell type originated from the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) of the lung and primary peripheral T cell lymphoma of the lung is extremely rare. We recently experienced a case of fine needle aspiration cytology of primary peripheral T cell lymphoma of the lung in a 39-year-old male patient. The cytologic smears revealed some sheets of reactive epithelial cells, epithelioid histiocytes, and numerous polymorphous population of lymphoid cells composed of small and intermediate sized lymphoid cells and mature lymphocytes. Lymphoid cells were slightly larger than normal mature lymphocytes and showed significant irregularity of nuclear membrane. The internal nuclear structure was marked by chromatin clumping, clear parachromatin areas, and inconspicuous nucleoli. Histopathologically, atypical small lymphocytes infiltrated in the interstitium and alveolar sac. By the immunohistochemical study and molecular biologic study of gene rearrangement, the T cell clonality of atypical lymphoid cells was confirmed.

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복강내 전이된 혈관 중심성 T-세포 림프종의 한방치료 : 증례보고 (Herb medications on angiocentric T-cell lymphoma with intra-abdominal metastasis : a case report)

  • 김용수;윤성우
    • 대한암한의학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2005
  • Angiocentric T-cell lymphoma is a rare form of peripheral T-cell lymphoma. The disease typically manifests clinically as an aggressive, progressively destructive disorder often with a fatal outcome. It is the aim of the present paper to derive further studies evaluating the effectiveness of Korean traditional medicine on angiocentric T-cell lymphoma with intra-abdominal metastasis. A patient with high fever, weight loss, night sweat and general weakness(B symptoms) was diagnosed as angiocentric T-cell lymphoma and chemotherapy was done more than 10 times. But the response to chemotherapy was poor, finally the lymphoma involved liver and spleen. The abdominal CT showed the hepatosplenomegaly, diffuse lymphoma of liver and spleen, massive ascites, minimal pleural effusion. Then the patient gave up the chemotherapy and only herb medications (Bohyunsoamtang-A,B) were administered. The ascites, high fever and hepatosplenomegaly gradually reduced to normal. He survived for 7 years after first diagnosis, which is much longer than average survival time in angiocentric T-cell lymphoma with B symptoms. This case may give us a possibility of that Korean traditional herb medications offer potential benefits for patients with angiocentric T-cell lymphoma, and more researches are needed.

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Peripheral Blood Lymphocytosis without Bone Marrow Infiltration in a Dog with T-Zone Lymphoma

  • YeSeul Jeon;Hyeona Bae;DoHyeon Yu
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2023
  • A 13-year-old neutered male mixed-breed dog presented with generalized lymphadenopathy and erythematous cutaneous lesions in the ear pinnae. Fine-needle aspiration cytology of the lymph nodes revealed small to intermediate lymphocytes with a "hand mirror" configuration as the predominant cell type. Histopathological analysis of the lymph node showed an infiltrate of CD3-positive small lymphocytes compressing the follicles against the capsule owing to neoplastic cell expansion. Flow cytometric analysis revealed a homogeneous population of CD3+/CD4-/CD5+/CD8-/CD21+/CD34-/CD45- cells in both the peripheral blood and aspirated lymph nodes, which supports the diagnosis of T-zone lymphoma. Laboratory tests revealed lymphocytosis (14,144 cells/µL) in the peripheral blood. However, contrary to expectations, the bone marrow examination revealed no evidence of lymphocytic infiltration. T-zone lymphoma is an indolent lymphoma with a long survival period, and knowledge of its characteristics may affect disease staging and prognosis evaluation. Therefore, peripheral blood count as a sole screening tool for bone marrow metastasis should be used with caution.

Paraneoplastic Hypereosinophilia in a Dog with Intestinal T-Cell Lymphoma

  • Ji-Seon Yoon;Hyeona Bae;Hee-Chun Lee;Dong-In Jung;Sang-Ki Kim;Dae Young Kim;DoHyeon Yu
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2023
  • Paraneoplastic hypereosinophilia, characterized by the infiltration of eosinophils into systemic organs, has rarely been reported in dogs with intestinal lymphoma. A 12-year-old spayed female Maltese with eosinophilia in the peripheral blood and ascites was found to have muscular layer thickening in the small intestine. Histologically, there was transmural infiltration of small to intermediate sized neoplastic lymphocytes that were immunohistochemically CD3-/CD79a-. PCR for antigen receptor rearrangement demonstrated clonal T cell receptor gene population. A moderate number of eosinophils were present along with neoplastic lymphocytes in the small intestine, and eosinophil infiltration was also noted in the abdominal lymph nodes and spleen. The present case reports intestinal T-cell lymphoma with generalized paraneoplastic hypereosinophilia. Clinicians should be aware that hypereosinophilia can be found in the organs, body cavity fluid, and peripheral blood of dogs with intestinal lymphoma.

원발성 중추신경계 말초 T 세포성 림프종: 증례 보고 (Primary Central Nervous System Involvement in Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma: A Case Report)

  • 변승희;김다미;이인호;송창준;김경환;최송이
    • 대한영상의학회지
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    • 제82권1호
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2021
  • 원발성 중추신경계 T 세포 임파종은 모든 뇌종양 중에서 매우 드물게 발생하는 뇌종양이다. 그렇기 때문에 지금까지 보고된 영상의학적인 소견은 매우 드물다. 저자들은 자기공명영상에서 다수의 작은 결절 및 반점형으로 조영증강되는 병변으로 보였던 뇌실질에 발생한 원발성 기타 상세불명의 말초 T 세포 림프종을 경험하였기에 영상의학적인 소견을 중점으로 하여 보고하고자 한다.

비강 T/NK 세포형 림프종 1례 (A Case of Nasal T/NK-cell Lymphoma)

  • 이정복;전인상;임호준;오영하;김지혜
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제46권12호
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    • pp.1266-1270
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    • 2003
  • 저자들은 비강내 종괴로 내원한 14세 환아에서 종괴 생검 및 면역 표현형 검사로 비강 T/NK 세포형 림프종으로 진단하고 치료 중인 1례를 보고하는 바이다.